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MC-8050 DSC
Owners Manual
2
-
Lift the red cover
and press the
DISTRESS button.
MAKING A DISTRESS CALL
Lift the red cover. Press and hold the DISTRESS button for three seconds.
Your radio transmits your boat’s location every few minutes until you receive
a response.
NOTE: If the radio displays Enter User MMSI, cancel the auto-
matic distress call and make a normal voice distress call.
Making a Voice Distress Call
Speak slowly - clearly - calmly.
For future reference, write your boat’s name & call sign here:
1. Make sure your radio is on.
2. On the microphone, press the 16/9-TRI button to switch to Channel 16 (156.8 MHz).
(If the corner of the display does not show “16”, press the 16/9-TRI button again until it
does.)
3. Press the PUSH TO TALK button on the microphone and say: “MAYDAY -- MAYDAY
-- MAYDAY.”
4. Say “THIS IS {name of your boat} (three times) and {call sign/boat registration number}
(once).”
5. Repeat “MAYDAY {name of your boat}” (once).
6. Tell where you are: (what navigational aids or landmarks are near, or read the latitude
and longitude from your GPS).
7. State the nature of your distress (e.g. are you sinking, medical emergency, man over-
board,onre,adrift,etc.).
8. State the type of assistance you need (medical, towing, pumps, etc.).
9. Give number of persons aboard and conditions of any injured persons.
10. Estimate present seaworthiness of your ship (e.g. how immediate is the danger due to
oodingorreorproximitytoshore).
11. Brieydescribeyourship,givingshipname(e.g.“BlueDuckis32footcabincruiser,
white hull, blue deck house”).
12. Say: I WILL BE LISTENING ON CHANNEL 16”.
13. End message by saying “THIS IS {name or call sign of your boat}, OVER.”
14. Release the PUSH TO TALK button and listen.
If you do not get an answer after 30 seconds, repeat your call, beginning at step 3,
above.
3
CONTENTS
Making a Voice Distress Call .............................................................................................. 2
Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 4
Features ..................................................................................................................... 4
Manual overview ........................................................................................................ 4
Getting Started ..................................................................................................................... 5
What’s included .......................................................................................................... 5
Parts of the Radio ...................................................................................................... 7
Parts of the Microphone ............................................................................................. 7
Turning on the Radio .................................................................................................. 8
Setting the UIC Channel Mode (USA/CAN/INT) ........................................................ 8
How It Works ........................................................................................................................ 8
Normal mode operation .............................................................................................. 9
Scan mode ............................................................................................................... 10
Weather mode .......................................................................................................... 12
Using Your Radio ............................................................................................................... 14
Using Your Radio ..................................................................................................... 14
MakingavoiceMAYDAYcall ................................................................................... 15
Setting the volume ................................................................................................... 15
Setting the squelch level .......................................................................................... 15
Changing the channel .............................................................................................. 15
Making a transmission ............................................................................................. 15
Boosting the transmission power ............................................................................. 16
ChoosingTripleWatchorDualWatch ..................................................................... 16
Using FIPS codes for weather alerts ........................................................................ 17
Changing display and sound options ....................................................................... 18
Setting the GPS position manually ........................................................................... 18
Using Digital Selective Calling (DSC) Features .............................................................. 19
WhatisDSC? ........................................................................................................... 19
AdvancedDSCfeatures ........................................................................................... 19
WhatisanMMSInumber? ....................................................................................... 19
Entering MMSI numbers .......................................................................................... 20
UsingtheDirectory ................................................................................................... 21
MakingDSCCalls .................................................................................................... 22
Making an automatic distress call ............................................................................ 24
ReceivingaDSCcall ............................................................................................... 25
Test Calls .................................................................................................................. 26
Position Request and Reply ..................................................................................... 27
Putting the radio into standby ................................................................................... 29
Disablingautomaticchannelswitching .................................................................... 29
Renaming Channels ................................................................................................. 30
Installing the Hardware ..................................................................................................... 30
Mounting the radio ................................................................................................... 30
Connecting the radio ................................................................................................ 31
Connecting to a GPS receiver .................................................................................. 32
Connecting to a Chartplotter .................................................................................... 34
ConnectingtoanExternalSpeaker ......................................................................... 35
4
Maintenance and Troubleshooting .................................................................................. 35
Engine Noise Suppression ....................................................................................... 36
Specications .................................................................................................................... 37
RadioSpecications ................................................................................................. 37
Reference Tables ............................................................................................................... 38
Channel descriptions and what they mean .............................................................. 38
US Marine Channels and Frequencies .................................................................... 38
Canadian Marine Channels and Frequencies .......................................................... 40
International Marine Channels and Frequencies ..................................................... 41
Weather Channels and Frequencies (US, CAN, and INT) ....................................... 42
Emergency Alert System (SAME) Information ......................................................... 42
No Response Event Code ........................................................................................ 44
NMEA Operation ...................................................................................................... 45
NMEA Output ........................................................................................................... 45
Regulations and Safety Warnings ................................................................................... 45
Three Year Limited Warranty ............................................................................................ 47
INTRODUCTION
Features
• Submersible Design - Complies with JIS8 water-resistant standards, which means the
radio can be submerged in 1.5 meter of water for 30 minutes without damage.
• Large,dotmatrixdisplay
• AdvancedDSCClassDfunctions,includingTestCalling
• Channelselectbuttonsonthemicrophone
• Memoryscanmode-Letsyousavechannelstomemoryandmonitortheminquicksuc-
cession.
• TransmitterPowerLevelSelect-Letsyouboostthetransmitterpowerfrom1wattto25
watts for added transmission distance.
• Batteryleveldisplayandtone-Soundsanalerttoneifthebatteryvoltagegoestoohighor
too low.
• TripleWatchOperation-CheckstheCoastGuardDistress/Hailingchannels16and9in
the background.
• AllmarineVHFchannelsfortheU.S.,Canada,andinternationalwaters
• National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) weather channel watch -
Sounds a warning tone when a hazard alert is issued for your area.
Manual overview
Conventions
This manual uses several different type styles to help you distinguish between different parts
of the radio:
• BOLD SMALL CAPITALS indicates an actual button or knob on the radio or microphone.
• Upper and Lower Case bold indicates a connector or label on the radio.
• Italicsindicatetextonthedisplay,suchasmenuoptions,prompts,andconrmationmessages.
5
Term
DSC
FIPS
WX
GPS
NMEA
MMSI
Station
Meaning
DigitalSelectiveCalling.AVHFradiostandardforcommunicatingamong
boats and sending automated distress calls.
Federal Information Processing Standard. A set of location codes roughly
equivalent to your county codes.
Weather Radio.
Global Positioning System.
National Marine Electronics Association. The organization that governs stand-
ards for electronic equipment used on boats. NMEA 0183 is the standard for
serial data communication used by GPS.
Maritime Mobile Service Identity number. A unique, nine-digit number that
identiesyouandyourboatwhenmakingDSCcalls.Itisalsousedbythe
Coast Guard if you send an automated distress call.
AnyDSCradio,whetherit’soperatedonaboat,atamarina,orbyashore
station.
GETTING STARTED
What’s included
Mounting Bracket
and Knobs
Mounting Hardware Microphone Hanger and
Mounting Hardware
6
Parts of the Radio
SQUELCH knob
(turn clockwise to
decrease channel
noise)
16/9-TRI
(triple/dual-
watch) button
CLR-SCAN
(channel
scan) button
WX-MEM
button
CALL-
MENU
button
DISTRESS
button
LCD
display
ENT-
1W/25W
button
VOLUME-PWR
(power) knob
(turn clockwise to
increase volume)
Microphone
cord
CHANNEL UP &
CHANNEL DOWN
button
Button
ENT-1W/25W
Channel Up
ChannelDown
16/9-TRI
CLR-SCAN
WX-MEM
CALL-MENU
DISTRESS
Press to...
Choose an option on a menu or
to display the GPS data.
Move up one channel at a time.
Move down one channel at a
time.
1st press: Go to Channel 16.
2nd press: Go to Channel 9. 3rd
press: Go back to the original
channel.
Go to previous menu or cursor
position in menu mode.
Listen to the current weather
conditions in your area.
Displaythecallmenu.
Select the nature of your distress
for a distress call.
Press and hold to...
Change the transmit power (see
page 16).
Move quickly up the channels.
Move quickly down the channels.
GointoTripleWatchorDual
Watch mode (see page 16).
Start scanning the channels
saved in memory.
Save a channel into memory or
remove a channel from memory.
Displaythenormalmenu.
Transmit a distress call.
7
Connector/Cable
Antenna connector
Power cable
Accessory cable
Connects to...
ExternalVHFantennawithamalePL259
(SO238)connectorand50Ωimpedance.
Minimum 4 ft, 3dB rated antenna for sail-
boats, 8 ft, 6 dB rated for power boats.
Nominal13.8VDCpowersupplywith
negativeground(10.5VDCto16.0VDC)
(Red wire +, black wire -).
GPS receiver, GPS chartplotter.
For details, see...
Connecting the radio
(see page 31).
Connecting the radio
(see page 31).
Connecting accesso-
ries (see page 32).
Parts of the Microphone
Button
(
)
(
)
16/9-TRI
Push-toTalk
SCAN/MEM
Press to...
Move up one channel at a
time.
Move down one channel at a
time.
1
st
press: Go to Channel 16.
2
nd
press: Go to Channel 9.
3
rd
press: Go back to the origi-
nal channel.
Cancel scanning and stay on a
channel.
Activate the channel scan fea-
ture; start scanning channels.
Press and hold to
Move quickly up
the channels.
Move quickly down
the channels.
Go into Triple
WatchorDual
Watch mode (see
page 16).
Talk on a channel.
Save/delete the
current channel
from memory.
NOTE: SCAN/MEM on the microphone functions the same as the
SCAN and MEM buttons on the radio.
8
Turning on the Radio
TurntheVOLUME-PWRknobclockwisetoturnontheradio.Asitpowerson,theradiodis-
plays the user MMSI number; if there is no MMSI set, the radio displays MMSI not entered.
When it powers on, the radio selects the last channel used.
Setting the UIC Channel Mode (USA/CAN/INT)
The radio comes preset to use the UIC channels assigned for the United States. If you are
operating in an area that uses Canadian or international UIC channels, you will need to
change the channel mode.
1. Press and hold CALL-MENU to display the normal menu, and choose the Setup sub-
menu.
2. Select USA/CAN/INT. The screen displays the UIC channel setup.
3. Choose the channel mode you want to use: US (USA Mode), Canadian (Canada Mode),
or international (Intl Mode).
4. Press ENT-1W/25W.Theradioactivatesthenewchannelmodeandexitsthemenu.
16
UIC Channels
USA Mode
Canada Mode
Intl Mode
Back[CLR]
Select[ENT]
Setup
Press and hold -
USA/CAN/INT
Mode To
Normal
Scan
Weather
What It Does
Monitors a single marine radio
channel and lets you talk on
that channel.
Monitors all the channels you
save into memory.
Monitors the selected NOAA
weather channel.
Use It When
You want to talk to another station
onaspecicchannel.
You have a small group of chan-
nels you use most often and want
tocheckthemfortrafc.
You want to hear the current and
forecasted weather in your area.
Turn it on/off...
(default mode)
Press and hold
the CLR-SCAN
button.
Press the WX-
MEM button.
In addition to the three basic operation modes, your radio also provides three different “watch”
modes which you can activate during any of the three basic modes. In these watch modes,
theradiobrieychecksforactivityonaspecicchannelthenreturnstoitspreviousmode.
HOW IT WORKS
Your radio has three basic modes of operation:
9
25
Marine Operator
25 Watts INT
Memory Alert
GPS Data OK
Transmit power
(1 W or 25 W)
Current channel
is stored in
memory
Status messages
(see the status
message table)
Current
channel
number
Current channel
name (if the name
is too long, the
name line scrolls)
Channel mode
(USA, CANadian,
or INTernational)
Weather Alert
Watch on
Watch Mode
Weather Alert
Triple
Dual
What It Does
Checks for alerts on the
last weather channel
you used every seven
seconds.
Checks for activity on
channels 16 and 9 every
two seconds.
Checks for activity on
channel 16 every two
seconds.
Use It When
You want to be made
aware of severe weather
conditions in your area.
You want to monitor a
channel yet maintain a
watch on channels 16
and 9.
You want to monitor a
channel yet maintain a
watch on channel 16.
Turn it on/off...
conditions in your area.
Select WX Alert Mode
in Setup submenu, and
then choose ON or OFF.
Press and hold 16/9-TRI
for two seconds.
Change Triple Watch to
DualWatchinthesetup
menu, then press and
hold 16/9-TRI for two
seconds.
NOTE: You are required to monitor channel 16 whenever your boat is underway.
You should have either Triple Watch or Dual Watch on at all times.
Normal mode operation
Normal mode monitors whatever channel you select, and you can transmit on that channel
also. While using normal mode, the display lets you see the following information (not all
indicators will display at the same time):
-
Message
GPSDataOK
Check GPS
Input Position
Battery Low
Battery High
Meaning
The radio is receiving valid GPS data.
The radio is not receiving valid GPS data: check the GPS status screen and
the GPS connection.
The radio has been unable to receive valid GPS data for at least four hours;
it can no longer track your position. You need to manually input your position
(see Setting the GPS position manually on page 18).
Thebatteryvoltageoutputistoolow(below10.5VDC).
Thebatteryvoltageoutputistoohigh(above16.0VDC).
10
Using the radio in normal mode
• Totransmit,pressandholdPUSH TO TALK on the microphone. Release the button when
youarenishedtalking.
• Forthebestsoundquality,holdthemicrophoneabouttwoinchesfromyourmouthwhile
you’re talking.
• PressCHANNEL UP on the radio or the microphone to move up one channel at a time.
Press and hold either button to scroll quickly up the channels.
• PressCHANNEL DOWN on the radio or the microphone to move down one channel at a
time.
Press and hold either button to scroll quickly down the channels.
• Tochangethetransmitpower, press and holdtheENT-1W/25W for two seconds. The
transmit power switches between 1 watt and 25 watts each time you press and hold ENT-
1W/25W.
Normal mode with Weather Alert Watch
If you activate Weather Alert Watch while
operating in normal mode, the radio checks
the most recently-used weather channel
every seven seconds. If it detects a weather
alert for your area, it will change the channel to the last-used
weather channel. The radio will not check the weather chan-
nel while you are actively transmitting; it waits until your trans-
missionisnishedandthencheckstheweatherchannel.
To turn Weather Alert Watch on or off, press and hold CALL-
MENU while the radio is idle. Select Setup and then WX Alert
Mode. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose WX
Alert Mode setting ON or Off.
Normal mode with Triple and Dual Watch
If you activate Triple Watch while operating in normal mode, the radio checks channels 16
and9everytwoseconds;withDualWatchturnedon,theradioonlycheckschannel16.The
radio will not check channels 16 or 9 while you are actively transmitting; it waits until your
transmissionisnishedandthenchecksthechannels.
Press and hold 16/9-TRI(ontheradioorthemicrophone)fortwosecondstoturnTriple/Dual
Watchonoroff.(TochangebetweenTripleorDualWatch,seepage16.)
Normal mode with both Weather Alert and Triple/Dual Watch
You can activate Weather Alert Watch
andTriple/DualWatchatthesametime.
The radio performs both checks at their
scheduled time.
Scan mode
You can save channels into memory
and then use scan mode to monitor
those channels. When the radio detects
a signal on a channel, it pauses on that
channel as long as the signal is received;
wx
Every 7 seconds,
the radio checks the
most recently-used
weather channel.
with WX Alert on
09
16
09
16
09
16
Every 2 seconds, the radio
checks channels 9 & 16.
with Triple Watch on
Monitoring Channel 25
38
REFERENCE TABLES
This radio does not support AIS channels.
Channel descriptions and what they mean
The table below lists the display name or channel description used in the following tables and
what each description means.
-
Channel Name / Description
DISTRESSSAFETYANDCALLING
INTERSHIP SAFETY
NON-COMMERCIAL (recreational or
voluntary ships only)
COMMERCIAL (working ships only)
PUBLICCORRESPONDENCE/MA-
RINE OPERATOR
PORTOPERATIONS/VTS(vesseltrafc
system)
NAVIGATIONAL/BRIDGETOBRIDGE
STATE CONTROL
DIGITALSELECTIVECALLING
Used for:
Primarily emergency messages and distress calls.
Safety messages from one ship to another, or from a
ship to Coast Guard aircraft.
Messagesabouttheneedsoftheship,includingshing
reports, rendezvous, scheduling repairs and berthing
information.
Messages about the needs of the ship or the business
the ship is engaged in.
Calls to the marine operator at a public coast station.
Marine operators can connect you to the telephone
network so you can make and receive calls (There is
usually a charge for this service).
Messages about the movement and safety of ships
in or near ports, locks or waterways. In certain major
ports,somechannelsmayberestrictedtospecic
types of port operations messages.
Messagesaboutshipnavigation,forexample,passing
or meeting other ships, maneuvering through locks, or
navigating around drawbridges. Messages must be
short!
Messages about government regulation and control,
boating activities, or assistance to ships; also used to
talk to ships and coast stations operated by state or
local governments
DSCsignalsonly(novoicecommunicationsallowedat
any time)
US Marine Channels and Frequencies
Ch Nº RX Freq TX Freq Status Name on display
1A* 156.0500 156.0500 Simplex Vesseltrafcsystem/commercial
5A 156.2500 156.2500 Simplex Vesseltrafcsystem/commercial
 6 156.3000 156.3000 Simplex Inter-shipsafety
7A 156.3500 156.3500 Simplex Commercial
 8 156.4000 156.4000 Simplex Commercial
 9 156.4500 156.4500 Simplex Noncommercial
10 156.5000 156.5000 Simplex Commercial
11 156.5500 156.5500 Simplex Vesseltrafcsystem
38

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