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WLR-1000/2000/3000
Wireless Broadband Router
(802.11b/g/n)
2
User Manual
T
ABLE OF
C
ONTENTS
1
KEY FEATURES......................................................................................................................... 4
2
PACKAGE CONTENTS............................................................................................................. 5
3
PRODUCT LAYOUT.................................................................................................................. 6
4
NETWORK + SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS............................................................................ 9
5
WLR-1000/2000/3000 PLACEMENT........................................................................................ 9
6
SETUP LAN, WAN.................................................................................................................... 10
7
PC NETWORK ADAPTER SETUP (WINDOWS XP)............................................................11
8
BRING UP WLR-1000/2000/3000 ............................................................................................ 15
9
INITIAL SETUP WLR-1000/2000/3000 .................................................................................. 15
10
CONFIGURATION WIZARD................................................................................................. 24
11
WIRELESS SETTINGS............................................................................................................ 26
12
FIREWALL SETTINGS ........................................................................................................... 36
13
ADVANCED SETTINGS.......................................................................................................... 42
14
TOOLBOX SETTINGS ............................................................................................................ 52
Revision:1.1
3
Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of the WLR-1000/2000/3000 Wireless
Network Broadband Router. The WLR-1000/2000/3000 is compliant with
802.11n and up to 6 times faster than standard 802.11g based routers while
still being compatible with 802.11g & 802.11b. The WLR-1000/2000/3000 is
not only a Wireless Access Point, but also doubles as a 4-port full-duplex
Switch that connects your wired-Ethernet devices together.
At 300 Mbps (150 Mbps for the WLR-1000) wireless transmission rate, the
Access Point built into the Router uses advanced MIMO (Multi-Input, Multi-
Output) technology to transmit multiple steams of data in a single wireless
channel, giving you seamless access to multimedia content. Robust RF signal
travels farther, eliminates dead spots and extends network range. For data
protection and privacy, the WLR-1000/2000/3000 encodes all wireless
transmissions with WEP, WPA, and WPA2 encryption.
With the inbuilt DHCP Server & powerful SPI firewall, the WLR-
1000/2000/3000 protects your computers against intruders and most known
Internet attacks but provides safe VPN pass-through. With incredible speed
and QoS function of 802.11n(draft2.0), the WLR-1000/2000/3000 is ideal for
media-centric applications like streaming video, gaming, and VoIP telephony
to run multiple media-intense data streams through the network at the same
time, with no degradation in performance.
4
1 Key Features
Features Advantages
Incredible Data Rate up to
300Mbps* (150Mbps for WLR-1000)
Heavy data payloads such as MPEG
video streaming
IEEE 802.11n compliant and
backwards compatible with
802.11b/g
Fully Interoperable with IEEE
802.11b / IEEE802.11g compliant
devices with legacy protection
Four 10/100 Mbps Fast Switch Ports
(Auto-Crossover)
Scalability, extend your network.
Firewall supports Virtual Server
Mapping, DMZ, IP Filter, ICMP
Blocking, SPI
Avoids the attacks of Hackers or
Viruses from Internet
Support 802.1x authenticator,
802.11i (WPA/WPA2, AES), VPN
pass-through
Provide mutual authentication (Client
and dynamic encryption keys to
enhance security
WDS (Wireless Distribution System) Make wireless AP and Bridge mode
simultaneously as a wireless
repeater
* Theoretical wireless signal rate based on IEEE standard of 802.11a, b, g, n chipset used. Actual
throughput may vary. Network conditions and environmental factors lower actual throughput rate.
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
5
2 Package Contents
Open the package carefully, and make sure that none of the items listed
below are missing. Do not discard the packing materials, in case of return;
the unit must be shipped back in its original package.
1. WLR-1000/2000/3000 Router
2. 5V 1A Power Adapter
3. Quick Install Guide
4. CD (User’s Manual)
5. Warranty card
6. UTP cable
6
3 Product Layout
Port Description
Power connector Connect the 5V DC adapter to this port
WAN (Blue) Connect your ADSL/Cable modem to this port
LAN (Yellow) Connect your PC’s or network devices to this port
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Backlabel
The backlabel describes the IP address, login details, SSID, security code and
WPS button functionality.
Button Description
WPS BUTTON
Press 2 seconds for WPS mode
Press 10 seconds to reset the router
Press 15 Seconds to reset the router to factory defaults.
8
LED Definition
From left to right.
Port Description
LAN (Blue) Shows the cable is connected.
LAN (Blue) Shows the cable is connected.
LAN (Blue) Shows the cable is connected.
LAN (Blue) Shows the cable is connected.
WAN (Blue) Shows the cable is connected.
WiFi (Blue) Shows WiFi activity and WPS.
Power (Red) Shows the device is turned on.
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4 Network + System Requirements
To begin using the WLR-1000/2000/3000, make sure you meet the following
as minimum requirements:
• PC/Notebook.
• Operating System – Microsoft Windows XP/2000/VISTA
• 1 Free Ethernet port.
• WiFi card/USB dongle (802.11 b/g/n) – optional.
• External xDSL (ADSL) or Cable modem with an Ethernet port (RJ-45).
• PC with a Web-Browser (Internet Explorer, Safari, Firefox, Opera)
• Ethernet compatible CAT5 cables.
5 WLR-1000/2000/3000 Placement
You can place the WLR-1000/2000/3000 on a desk or other flat surface, or
you can mount it on a wall. For optimal performance, place your Wireless
Broadband Router in the center of your office (or your home) in a location
that is away from any potential source of interference, such as a metal wall or
microwave oven. This location must be close to a power connection and your
ADSL/Cable modem.
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6 Setup LAN, WAN
WAN connection:
LAN connection:
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7 PC Network Adapter setup
Windows XP
• Enter [Start Menu] select [Control panel] select [Network].
• Select [Local Area Connection]) icon=>select [properties]
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• Select [Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)] =>Click [Properties].
• Select the [General] tab.
The router supports [DHCP] function, please select both [Obtain an IP
address automatically] and [Obtain DNS server address automatically].
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Windows Vista/Seven
• Enter [Start Menu] select [Control panel] select [View network status
and tasks] -> select [Manage network connections].
• Select [Local Area Connection]) icon=>select [properties]
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• Select [Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)] =>Click [Properties].
• Select the [General] tab.
The router supports [DHCP] function, please select both [Obtain an IP address
automatically] and [Obtain DNS server address automatically].
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8 Bring up the WLR-1000/2000/3000
Connect the supplied power-adapter to the power inlet port and connect it to
a wall outlet. The WLR-1000/2000/3000 automatically enters the self-test
phase. During self-test phase, the Power LED will be lit continuously to
indicate that this product is in normal operation.
9 Initial Setup WLR-1000/2000/3000
LOGIN procedure
1. OPEN your browser (e.g. Internet Explorer).
2. Type http://192.168.0.1 in the address bar and press [Enter]
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3. Type user name and password (default username is admin. The password
can be found on the backlabel on the bottom of your router).
4. Click OK.
5. You will see the home page of the WLR-1000/2000/3000.
The System status section allows you to monitor the current status of your router
the UP time, hardware information, serial number as well as firmware version
information is displayed here.
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LAN settings
The LAN tab gives you the opportunity to change the IP settings of the WLR-
1000/2000/3000.
Click <Apply> at the bottom of this screen to save any changes.
IP address 192.168.0.1. It is the router’s LAN IP address (Your LAN clients default
gateway IP address).
IP Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Specify a Subnet Mask for your LAN segment.
802.1d Spanning Tree is Disabled by default. If the 802.1d Spanning Tree
function is enabled, this router will use the spanning tree protocol to prevent
network loops.
DHCP Server Enabled by default. You can enable or disable the DHCP server.
When DHCP is disabled no ip-addresses are assigned to clients and you have to
use static ip-addresses. When DHCP server is enabled your computers will be
assigned an ip-address automatically until the lease time expires.
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Lease Time Forever. In the Lease Time setting you can specify the time period
that the DHCP lends an IP address to your LAN clients. The DHCP will change
your LAN client’s IP address when this time threshold period is reached.
IP Address Pool You can select a particular IP address range for your DHCP
server to issue IP addresses to your LAN Clients.
Note: default IP range 192.168.0.100  192.168.0.200. If you want your PC(s) to have a
static/fixed IP address, then you’ll have to choose an IP address outside this IP address Pool
Domain Name You can specify a Domain Name for your LAN. Or just keep the
default (sitecomwlrxxxx).
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Device Status
View the Broadband router’s current configuration settings. Device Status displays
the configuration settings you’ve configured in the Wizard / Basic Settings /
Wireless Settings section.
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Internet Status
This page displays whether the WAN port is connected to a Cable/DSL connection.
It also displays the router’s WAN IP address, Subnet Mask, and ISP Gateway as
well as MAC address, the Primary DNS. Press Renew button to renew your WAN
IP address.
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DHCP Client Status
DHCP This page shows all DHCP clients (LAN PCs) currently connected to your
network. The table shows the assigned IP address, MAC address and expiration
time for each DHCP leased client. Use the Refresh button to update the available
information.
You can check Enable Static DHCP IP. It is possible to add more static DHCP IPs.
They are listed in the table Current Static DHCP Table. IP can be deleted at will
from the table.
Click apply button to save the changed configuration.
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WLR-1000/2000/3000 Log
View the operation log of the WLR-1000/2000/3000. This page shows the current
system log of the Broadband router. It displays any event occurred after system start
up. At the bottom of the page, the system log can be saved <Save> to a local file for
further processing or the system log can be cleared <Clear> or it can be refreshed
<Refresh> to get the most updated information. When the system is powered down,
the system log will disappear if not saved to a local file.
23
WLR-1000/2000/3000 Statistics
Shows the counters of packets sent and received on WAN, LAN & WLAN.
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10 Configuration Wizard
Click Wizard to configure the router. The Setup wizard will now be displayed;
check that the modem is connected and click Next.
Select your country from the Country list. Select your internet provider. Click
Next.
Depending on the chosen provider, you may need to enter your user name
and password, MAC address or hostname in the following window. After you
have entered the correct information, click Next.
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Click APPLY to complete the configuration.
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11 Wireless Settings
You can set parameters that are used for the wireless stations to connect to
this router. The parameters include Mode, ESSID, Channel Number and
Associated Client.
Wireless Function
Enable or Disable Wireless function here. Click Apply and wait for module to
be ready & loaded.
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Basic Settings
Mode Allows you to set the AP to AP, Station, Bridge or WDS mode.
Band Allows you to set the AP fixed at 802.11b or 802.11g mode. You can
also select B+G mode to allow 80211b and 802.11g clients at the same time.
ESSID This is the name of the wireless signal which is broadcasted. All the
devices in the same wireless LAN should have the same ESSID.
Channel The channel used by the wireless LAN. All devices in the same
wireless LAN should use the same channel.
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Advanced Settings
This tab allows you to set the advanced wireless options. The options included
are Authentication Type, Fragment Threshold, RTS Threshold, Beacon
Interval, and Preamble Type. You should not change these parameters unless
you know what effect the changes will have on the router.
Authentication Type There are two authentication types: "Open System"
and "Shared Key". When you select "Open System", wireless stations can
associate with this wireless router without WEP encryption. When you select
"Shared Key", you should also setup a WEP key in the "Encryption" page.
After this has been done, make sure the wireless clients that you want to
connect to the device are also setup with the same encryption key.
Fragment Threshold "Fragment Threshold" specifies the maximum size of a
packet during the fragmentation of data to be transmitted. If you set this
value too low, it will result in bad performance.
RTS Threshold When the packet size is smaller then the RTS threshold, the
wireless router will not use the RTS/CTS mechanism to send this packet.
Beacon Interval is the interval of time that this wireless router broadcasts a
beacon. A Beacon is used to synchronize the wireless network.
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Data Rate The “Data Rate” is the rate that this access point uses to transmit
data packets. The access point will use the highest possible selected
transmission rate to transmit the data packets.
N Data Rate The “Data Rate” is the rate that this access point uses to
transmit data packets for N compliant wireless nodes. Highest to lowest data
rate can be fixed.
Channel Bandwidth is the range of frequencies that will be used.
Preamble Type The “Long Preamble” can provide better wireless LAN
compatibility while the “Short Preamble” can provide better wireless LAN
performance.
Broadcast ESSID If you enabled “Broadcast ESSID”, every wireless station
located within the coverage of this access point can discover this access point
easily. If you are building a public wireless network, enabling this feature is
recommended. Disabling “Broadcast ESSID” can provide better security.
CTS Protection: It is recommended to enable the protection mechanism.
This mechanism can decrease the rate of data collision between 802.11b and
802.11g wireless stations. When the protection mode is enabled, the
throughput of the AP will be a little lower due to a lot of frame-network that is
transmitted.
TX Power can be set to a bare minimum or maximum power.
WMM WiFi Multi Media if enabled supports QoS for experiencing better audio,
video and voice in applications.
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Security
This Access Point provides complete wireless LAN security functions, included
are WEP, IEEE 802.11x, IEEE 802.11x with WEP, WPA with pre-shared key
and WPA with RADIUS. With these security functions, you can prevent your
wireless LAN from illegal access. Please make sure your wireless stations use
the same security function, and are setup with the same security key.
Disable
When you choose to disable encryption, it is very insecure to operate the WLR-
1000/2000/3000.
Enable 802.1x Auth
IEEE 802.1x is an authentication protocol. Every user must use a valid
account to login to this Access Point before accessing the wireless LAN. The
authentication is processed by a RADIUS server. This mode only authenticates
users by IEEE 802.1x, but it does not encrypt the data during communication
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WEP
When you select 64-bit or 128-bit WEP key, you have to enter WEP keys to
encrypt data. You can generate the key by yourself and enter it. You can
enter four WEP keys and select one of them as a default key. Then the router
can receive any packets encrypted by one of the four keys.
Key Length You can select the WEP key length for encryption, 64-bit or 128-
bit. The larger the key will be the higher level of security is used, but the
throughput will be lower.
Key Format You may select ASCII Characters (alphanumeric format) or
Hexadecimal Digits (in the "A-F", "a-f" and "0-9" range) to be the WEP Key.
Key1 - Key4 The WEP keys are used to encrypt data transmitted in the
wireless network. Use the following rules to setup a WEP key on the device.
64-bit WEP: input 10-digits Hex values (in the "A-F", "a-f" and "0-9" range) or
5-digit ASCII character as the encryption keys. 128-bit WEP: input 26-digit
Hex values (in the "A-F", "a-f" and "0-9" range) or 13-digit ASCII characters
as the encryption keys.
Click <Apply> at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations.
You can now configure other sections by choosing Continue, or choose Apply
to apply the settings and reboot the device.
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WPA Pre-shared Key
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is an advanced security standard. You can use
a pre-shared key to authenticate wireless stations and encrypt data during
communication. It uses TKIP or CCMP (AES) to change the encryption key
frequently. So the encryption key is not easy to be cracked by hackers. This is
the best security available.
WPA-Radius
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is an advanced security standard. You can use
an external RADIUS server to authenticate wireless stations and provide the
session key to encrypt data during communication. It uses TKIP or CCMP
(AES) to change the encryption key frequently. Press Apply button when you
are done.
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ACL
This wireless router supports MAC Address Control, which prevents
unauthorized clients from accessing your wireless network.
Enable wireless access control Enables the wireless access control function
Adding an address into the list Enter the "MAC Address" and "Comment"
of the wireless station to be added and then click "Add". The wireless station
will now be added into the "Current Access Control List" below. If you are
having any difficulties filling in the fields, just click "Clear" and both "MAC
Address" and "Comment" fields will be cleared.
Remove an address from the list If you want to remove a MAC address
from the "Current Access Control List ", select the MAC address that you want
to remove in the list and then click "Delete Selected". If you want to remove
all the MAC addresses from the list, just click the "Delete All" button. Click
"Reset" will clear your current selections.
Click <Apply> at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations.
You can now configure other sections by choosing Continue, or choose Apply
to apply the settings and reboot the device.
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WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is the simplest way to establish a connection
between the wireless clients and the wireless router. You don’t have to select
the encryption mode and fill in a long encryption passphrase every time when
you try to setup a wireless connection. You only need to press a button on
both wireless client and wireless router, and WPS will do the rest for you.
The wireless router supports two types of WPS: WPS via Push Button and
WPS via PIN code. If you want to use the Push Button, you have to push a
specific button on the wireless client or in the utility of the wireless client to
start the WPS mode, and switch the wireless router to WPS mode. You can
simply push the WPS button of the wireless router, or click the ‘Start to
Process’ button in the web configuration interface. If you want to use the PIN
code, you have to know the PIN code of the wireless client and switch it to
WPS mode, then fill-in the PIN code of the wireless client through the web
configuration interface of the wireless router.
WPS Check the box to enable WPS function and uncheck it to disable the
WPS function.
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WPS Current Status If the wireless security (encryption) function of this
wireless router is properly set, you’ll see a ‘Configured’ message here.
Otherwise, you’ll see ‘UnConfigured’.
Self Pin Code This is the WPS PIN code of the wireless router. You may need
this information when connecting to other WPS-enabled wireless devices.
SSID This is the network broadcast name (SSID) of the router.
Authentication Mode It shows the active authentication mode for the
wireless connection.
Passphrase Key It shows the passphrase key that is randomly generated by
the wireless router during the WPS process. You may need this information
when using a device which doesn’t support WPS.
WPS via Push Button Press the button to start the WPS process. The router
will wait for the WPS request from the wireless devices within 2 minutes.
WPS via PIN You can fill-in the PIN code of the wireless device and press the
button to start the WPS process. The router will wait for the WPS request
from the wireless device within 2 minutes.
… 35 …

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