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ADSL2+ Modem
DC-227
Full manual
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
2
Contents
1.
INTRODUCTION........................................................................................... 4
I
NTENDED
A
UDIENCE
.................................................................................................4
G
ENERAL
D
ESCRIPTION
..............................................................................................4
S
PECIFICATIONS
.......................................................................................................4
ADSL Standard ..................................................................................................4
Software Features ..............................................................................................5
Management .....................................................................................................5
2.
HARDWARE INSTALLATION......................................................................... 6
2.1
P
ANEL
L
AYOUT
....................................................................................................6
2.1.1 Top & frontpanel ........................................................................................6
2.1.2 Rear Panel ................................................................................................7
2.2
P
ROCEDURE FOR
H
ARDWARE
I
NSTALLATION
..................................................................8
2.2.1
Hardware Requirements...........................................................................8
2.2.2
Decide where to place your ADSL2+ Modem...............................................8
2.2.3
Setup LAN connection..............................................................................8
2.2.4
Hardware Setup Procedures .....................................................................8
2.2.5
Power on ...............................................................................................8
3
NETWORK SETTINGS AND SOFTWARE INSTALLATION ................................... 9
3.1 ....................................................................................................................... 9
4 CONFIGURING THE ADSL2+ MODEM ............................................................. 10
4.1
S
TART
-
UP AND
L
OG IN
.........................................................................................10
4.1.1 LAN Settings ...........................................................................................12
4.1.2 ARP Settings ...........................................................................................13
4.1.3 DHCP .....................................................................................................14
4.1.4 Route .....................................................................................................15
4.1.5 Interface.................................................................................................16
4.1.6 Statistics ................................................................................................17
5 RUN SETUP WIZARD ..................................................................................... 18
6 BASIC SETTINGS........................................................................................... 20
6.1
DNS
S
ETTINGS
................................................................................................20
6.2
DHCP
S
ETTINGS
..............................................................................................21
6.2.1 DHCP Server ...........................................................................................22
6.2.2 DHCP Relay Configuration .........................................................................23
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
3
6.3
DDNS
S
ETTINGS
..............................................................................................24
6.4
IGMP............................................................................................................26
6.5
UP
N
P ............................................................................................................28
6.6
RIP ..............................................................................................................29
7 FIREWALL SETTINGS ...................................................................................... 31
7.1
P
ORT
F
ORWARDING
............................................................................................31
7.2
URL
B
LOCKING
................................................................................................33
7.3
DMZ.............................................................................................................34
7.4
IP
F
ILTERING
...................................................................................................35
7.5
MAC
F
ILTERING
................................................................................................37
7.6
R
EMOTE
M
ANAGEMENT
........................................................................................39
8 ADVANCED SETTINGS ..................................................................................... 40
8.1
B
RIDGING
.......................................................................................................40
8.2
R
OUTING
........................................................................................................41
8.3
SNMP ...........................................................................................................43
8.4
QOS.............................................................................................................45
8.5
M
ISC
.............................................................................................................47
8.6
ADSL
S
ET
......................................................................................................48
8.7
ADSL
ATM .....................................................................................................50
9 TOOLBOX ........................................................................................................ 52
9.1
T
IMEZONE
.......................................................................................................53
9.2
ACL..............................................................................................................54
9.3
F
IRMWARE
U
PGRADE
..........................................................................................55
9.4
B
ACKUP
S
ETTINGS
.............................................................................................56
9.5
C
OMMIT AND REBOOT
.........................................................................................57
9.6
P
ING
.............................................................................................................58
9.7
S
YSLOG
.........................................................................................................59
APPENDICES ...................................................................................................... 60
A
PPENDIX
A:
H
OW TO MANUALLY FIND YOUR
PC’
S
IP
AND
MAC
ADDRESS
.................................60
A
PPENDIX
B:
M
APPING
PVC
S TO
VLAN
S
.......................................................................61
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
4
1. Introduction
The ADSL2+ Modem user manual contains the guidance to install and configure the
DC-227 ADSL2+ Modem using the Web GUI.
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for end users to access ADSL broadband service.
General Description
The DC-227 modem is a high-speed ADSL2+ modem that is specifically designed to
connect to the Internet and to directly connect to your local area network (LAN) via
high-speed 10/100 Mbps Ethernet. The ADSL2+ modem is compatible with the latest
ADSL standards, including ADSL2 and ADSL2+, and supports up to 24 Mbps
downstream and 1.5 Mbps upstream to deliver true broadband speed and throughput.
To ensure fully compatibility, the DSL device was tested with all major DSLAMs, and
support standard 10/100 Mbps Base-T Ethernet interface Auto MDI/MDIx 10/100 Switch
function allowing user easily to link to PC or other Switches/Hubs. The DSL device is an
idea solution for multi-users utilizing build-in channel mode (PPPoE/A, IPoA, IPoE), IP
routing, NAT functionalities sharing the ADSL link. The DSL device is also a perfect
solution for the residential users, it supports the users with bridge mode in host based
PPPoE Client.
Specifications
ADSL Standard
ITU-T G.992.1(G.dmt)
ANSI T1.413 Issue 2
G.992.2 (G.lite)
G.994.1 (G.hs)
Auto-negotiating rate adaptation
ADSL2 G.dmt.bis (G.992.3)
ADSL2 G.lite.bis (G.992.4)
ADSL2+ (G.992.5)
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
5
Software Features
RFC-1483/2684 LLC/VC-Mux bridged/routed mode
RFC-1577 Classical IP over ATM
RFC-2516 PPPoE
RFC-2364 PPPoA
ITU-T 1.610 F4/F5 OAM send and receive loop-back
802.1d Spanning-Tree Protocol
DHCP Client/Server/Relay
NAT
RIP v1/v2
DNS Relay Agent
DMZ support
IGMP Proxy/Snooping
Stateful Packet Inspection
Protection against Denial of Service attacks
IP Packet Filtering
QoS
Dynamic DNS
UPnP support
Management
Web-based Configuration
Menu-driven Command-line Interpreter
Telnet Remote Management
SNMP v1/v2/Trap
Firmware upgrade through FTP, TFTP and HTTP
Configuration backup/restore
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
6
2. Hardware Installation
2.1 Panel Layout
2.1.1 Backlabel
LED Function Color Status Description
POWER Power indication
Green On Power is connected.
On ADSL line was detected.
WAN Link Status Green
Blinking
The modem couldn’t detect the ADSL
signal, or is attempting to get line sync.
Blinking The LAN port is sending or receiving data.
LAN Data Rate Green
On The LAN port is connected.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
7
2.1.2 Rear Panel
Port Description
WAN The port to connect with your ADSL line.
Ethernet The ports where you can connect your computer or other device.
Reset
To reset the system settings to factory defaults, press the reset button for at
least 10 seconds.
POWER The power inlet.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
8
2.2 Procedure for Hardware Installation
2.2.1 Hardware Requirements
• ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ Internet subscription
• 9V AC power adapter
• RJ-45 Ethernet cable
• RJ-11 ADSL line
2.2.2 Decide where to place your ADSL2+ Modem
You can place your ADSL2+ Modem on a desk or other flat surface, or you can mount it
on a wall. This location must be close to a power connection and your ADSL/Telephone
connection.
2.2.3 Setup LAN connection
Connect an Ethernet cable to one of your computers.
2.2.4 Hardware Setup Procedures
1. Connect the RJ-11 cable from the DC-227 to your ADSL line.
2. Connect the RJ-45 line from your PC to an Ethernet port on the DC-227.
3. Plug the power supply into a wall outlet.
2.2.5 Power on
Connect the power-adapter to the power inlet port and connect it to a wall outlet, this
product will automatically enter the self-test phase. When it is in the self-test phase, the
Power LED will not be lighted for about 15 seconds, and then Power will flash 9 times to
indicate that the self-test operation has finished. Finally, power will be lit continuously to
indicate that this product is in normal operation.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
9
3 Network Settings and Software Installation
3.1 Windows 2000/XP
1. Go to START > Configuration screen > (Network and Internet connections >) Network
connections.
2. Click on your network connection with the right hand mouse button and select
‘Properties’.
3. Click on ‘Internetprotocol (TCP/IP)’, and click on the button ‘Properties’.
4. Select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’.
5. Click on OK, then on Close, and restart your PC.
3.2 Windows Vista
1. Click the Windows (Start) button.
2. Right-click with the mouse on ‘Network’, and select ‘Properties’.
3. Click ‘status’ of your network connection, and select ‘Properties’ in the new window.
4. In User Account Control click ‘continue’.
5. Click ‘Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)’, then click ‘Properties’.
6. Select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’.
7. Click OK, then close all windows and restart your PC.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
10
4 Configuring the ADSL2+ Modem
This ADSL2+ Modem uses a easy-setup web-interface which can be opened through your
webbrowser, such as Netscape Communicator or Internet Explorer. This approach can be
adopted in any MS Windows, Macintosh or UNIX based platforms.
The default configurations for the system are listed below.
4.1 Start-up and Log in
1. Start your web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer).
2. Type in de address bar: http://10.0.0.1, and press [Enter].
3. Enter your username as: admin, and for your password: admin, and click OK.
4. You will now see the start page for your modem.
• LAN IP address: 10.0.0.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
• VPI/VCI: 8/35, Encapsulation: 1483 Bridged IP LLC
[Administrator Login]
• Username: admin, Password: admin
[User Login]
• Username: user, Password: user
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
11
The Status section allows you to monitor the current status of your modem. You can use the
Status page to monitor; the connection status of the ADSL modem's WAN/LAN interfaces,
the current firmware and hardware version numbers, and information on all DHCP client PCs
currently connected to your network.
Connect / Disconnect
The two buttons take effect only when PVC is configured as PPPoE/PPPoA mode.
Click Connect/Disconnect button to connect/disconnect the PPP dial up link.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
12
4.1.1 LAN Settings
This page shows the current setting of LAN interface. You can set IP address, subnet mask,
and IGMP Snooping for LAN interface in this page.
Fields on this page:
Field Description
IP Address The IP address your LAN hosts uses to identify the device’s LAN port.
Subnet Mask LAN subnet mask.
IGMP Snooping Enable/disable the IGMP snoop
ing function for the multiple bridged LAN
ports.
Apply Changes
Click to save the setting to the configuration. New parameters will take effect after save
into flash memory and reboot the system.
Undo
Discard your changes.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
13
4.1.2 ARP Settings
This page shows a list of MAC addresses and IP addresses for devices that are/were
connected to the ADSL modem.
Click “Refresh” to update the list.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
14
4.1.3 DHCP
This page shows a list of assigned IP addresses and MAC addresses for each DHCP leased
client.
Click “Refresh” to update the list.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
15
4.1.4 Route
This page shows a list of learned routes.
Click “Refresh” to update the list.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
16
4.1.5 Interface
This page shows the packet and memory statistics for the different interfaces.
Click “Refresh” to update the list.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
17
4.1.6 Statistics
This page shows the statistics for the ADSL line and connection.
Click “Refresh” to update the list.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
18
5 Run Setup Wizard
• Click Wizard to configure the modem.
• The Setup wizard will now be displayed; check that the modem is connected and
click Next.
• Select your country from the Country list.
• From Service, select your internet provider. Click Next.
• Depending on the chosen provider, you may need to enter your user name and
password, or MAC address in the following window. After you have entered the correct
information, click Next.
• Click APPLY to complete the configuration.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
19
• The modem will now save the settings and restart, please wait 120 seconds and you
will be transferred back to the status window. The configuration is complete.
• Wait for about 10 seconds to allow the modem to (re)connect to the Internet.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
20
6 Basic Settings
6.1 DNS Settings
This page is used to select the way to obtain the IP addresses of the DNS servers.
Apply Changes
Set new DNS relay configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash
memory and reboot the system.
Undo
Discard your changes.
Field Description
Attain DNS
Automatically
Select th
is item if you want to use the DNS servers obtained by the WAN
interface via the auto-configuration mechanism.
Set DNS Manually Select this item to configure up to three DNS IP addresses.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
21
6.2 DHCP Settings
You can configure your network and DSL device to use the Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol (DHCP). This page provides DHCP instructions for implementing it on your network
by selecting the role of DHCP protocol that this device wants to play. There are two different
DHCP roles that this device can act as: DHCP Server and DHCP Relay. When acting as DHCP
server, you can setup the server parameters at the DHCP Server page; while acting as DHCP
Relay, you can setup the relay at the DHCP Relay page.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
22
6.2.1 DHCP Server
By default, the device is configured as a DHCP server, with a predefined IP address pool of
192.168.0.100 through 192.168.0.200 (subnet mask 255.255.255.0).
Field Description
IP Pool Range Specify the lowest and highest addresses in the pool.
Max Lease Time
The Lease Time is the amount of time that a network user is allowed to
maintain a network connection to the device using the
current dynamic
IP address. At the end of the Lease Time, the lease is either renewed or
a new IP is issued by the DHCP server. The amount of time is in units of
seconds. The default value is 86400 seconds (1 day). The value –1
stands for the infinite lease.
Domain Name A user-
friendly name that refers to the group of hosts (subnet) that will
be assigned addresses from this pool.
Apply Changes
Set new DHCP server configuration. New parameters will take effect after saving into
flash memory and rebooting the system.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
23
6.2.2 DHCP Relay Configuration
Some ISPs perform the DHCP server function for their customers’ home/small office network.
In this case, you can configure this device to act as a DHCP relay agent. When a host on your
network requests Internet access, the device contacts your ISP to obtain the IP configuration,
and then forward that information to the host.
Apply Changes
Click to save the setting to the configuration. New parameters will take effect after
saving into flash memory and rebooting the system.
Field Description
DHCP Server
Address
Specify the IP address of your ISP’s DHCP server. Requests for IP
information from your LAN will
be passed to the default gateway, which
should route the request appropriately.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
24
6.3 DDNS Settings
Each time your device connects to the Internet, your ISP assigns a different IP address to
your device. In order for you or other users to access your device from the WAN-side, you
need to manually track the IP that is currently used. The Dynamic DNS feature allow you to
register your device with a DNS server and access your device each time using the same host
name. The Dynamic DNS page allows you to enable/disable the Dynamic DNS feature.
Field Description
Enable Check this item to enable this registration account for the DNS server.
DDNS provider
There are two DDNS providers to be selected in order to register your
device with: DynDNS and TZO. A charge may occurs depends on the
service you select.
Hostname Domain name to be registered with the DDNS server.
Interface This field defaults to your device’s WAN interface over which your
device will be accessed.
Username User-name assigned by the DDNS service provider.
Password Password assigned by the DDNS service provider.
Add
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
25
Click Add to add this registration into the configuration.
Remove
Select an existing DDNS registration by clicking the radio button at the Select column of
the Dynamic DNS Table. Click Remove button to remove the selected registration
from the configuration.
Apply Changes
Set new DNS relay configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash
memory and reboot the system.
Undo
Discard your changes.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
26
6.4 IGMP
Multicasting is useful when the same data needs to be sent to more than one hosts. Using
multicasting as opposed to sending the same data to the individual hosts uses less network
bandwidth. The multicast feature also enables you to receive multicast video stream from
multicast servers.
IP hosts use Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) to report their multicast group
memberships to neighboring routers. Similarly, multicast routers use IGMP to discover which
of their hosts belong to multicast groups. This device supports IGMP proxy that handles IGMP
messages. When enabled, this device acts as a proxy for a LAN host making requests to join
and leave multicast groups, or a multicast router sending multicast packets to multicast
group on the WAN side.
When a host wishes to join a multicast group, it sends IGMP REPORT message to the device’s
IGMP downstream interface. The proxy sets up a multicast route for the interface and host
requesting the video content. It then forwards the Join to the upstream multicast router. The
multicast IP traffic will then be forwarded to the requesting host. On a leave, the proxy
removes the route and then forwards the leave to the upstream multicast router.
The IGMP Proxy page allows you to enable multicast on WAN and LAN interfaces. The LAN
interface is always served as downstream IGMP proxy, and you can configure one of the
available WAN interfaces as the upstream IGMP proxy.
Upstream: The interface that IGMP requests from hosts are sent to the
multicast router.
Downstream: The interface data from the multicast router are sent to hosts in
the multicast group database.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
27
Field Description
IGMP Proxy Enable/disable IGMP proxy feature
Proxy Interface The upstream WAN interface is selected here.
Apply Changes
Click to save the setting to the configuration.
Undo
Discard your settings.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
28
6.5 UPnP
The DSL device supports a control point for Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) version 1.0, and
supports two key features: NAT Traversal and Device Identification. This feature
requires one active WAN interface. In addition, the host should support this feature. In the
presence of multiple WAN interfaces, select an interface on which the incoming traffic is
present.
With NAT Traversal, when an UPnP command is received to open ports in NAT, the application
translates the request into system commands to open the ports in NAT and the firewall. The
interface to open the ports on is given to UPnP when it starts up and is part of the
configuration of the application.
For Device Identification, the application will send a description of the DSL device as a control
point back to the host making the request.
Field Description
UPnP Daemon Enable/disable UPnP feature.
Binded WAN
Interface
Select WAN interface that will use UPnP from the drop-down lists.
Apply Changes
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
29
Click to save the setting to the system configuration.
6.6 RIP
RIP is an Internet protocol you can set up to share routing table information with other
routing devices on your LAN, at your ISP’s location, or on remote networks connected to your
network via the ADSL line.
Most small home or office networks do not need to use RIP; they have only one router, such
as the ADSL Modem, and one path to an ISP. In these cases, there is no need to share routes,
because all Internet data from the network is sent to the same ISP gateway.
You may want to configure RIP if any of the following circumstances apply to your network:
− Your home network setup includes an additional router or RIP-enabled PC
(other than the ADSL Modem). The ADSL Modem and the router will need to
communicate via RIP to share their routing tables.
− Your network connects via the ADSL line to a remote network, such as a
corporate network. In order for your LAN to learn the routes used within your
corporate network, they should both be configured with RIP.
− Your ISP requests that you run RIP for communication with devices on their
network.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
30
Field Description
RIP Enable/disable RIP feature.
Field Description
Interface The name of the interface on which you want to enable RIP.
Receive Mode
Indicate the RIP version in which information must be passed to the DSL
device in order for it to be accepted into its routing table.
Send Mode Indicate the RIP version this interface will use when it sends its route
information to other devices.
Add
Add a RIP entry and the new RIP entry will be display in the table
Delete Selected Entry
Delete a selected RIP entry. The RIP entry can be selected on the Select column of the
RIP Config Table.
Apply Changes
Set new DHCP server configuration. New parameters will take effect after saving into
flash memory and rebooting the system.
Please check www.sitecom.com for up to date drivers & utilities, manuals and support
31
7 Firewall Settings
Firewall contains several features that are used to deny or allow traffic from passing through
the device.
7.1 Port Forwarding
Firewall keeps unwanted traffic from the Internet away from your LAN computers. Add a Port
Forwarding entry will create a tunnel through your firewall so that the computers on the
Internet can communicate to one of the computers on your LAN on a single port.
Field Description
Enable Port
Forwarding
Check this item to enable the port-forwarding feature.
Protocol There are 3 options available: TCP, UDP and Both.
Enable Check this item to enable this entry.
Local IP Address IP address of your local server that will be accessed by Internet.
Port The destination port number that is made open for this application on
the LAN-side.
Sitecom ADSL2+ Modem DC-227
32
Remote IP Address
The source IP address from which the incoming traffic is allowed. Leave
blank for all.
External Port The destination port number that is made open for this application on
the WAN-side
Interface Select the WAN interface on which the port-forwarding rule is to be
applied.
Apply Changes
Click to save the rule entry to the configuration.
Delete Selected
Delete the selected port forwarding rules from the forwarding table. You can click the
checkbox at the Select column to select the forwarding rule.
Delete All
Delete all forwarding rules from the forwarding table.
… 32 …

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