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VL-Z500S-Cover1; 04/2/23/18:00
Printed in Malaysia
TINSLA101WJN1
04P02-M-GPrinted on 100% post-consumer recycled paper.
H2732778 6848310
PixLab Install Key
SHARP CORPORATION
LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CAMCORDER
OPERATION MANUAL
VL-Z500S-S
VL-Z500S-CE1; 03/12/24/18:00
i
ENGLISH
OPERATION MANUAL
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard,
do not expose this apparatus to
dripping or splashing. No
objects filled with liquids, such
as vases, should be placed on
the apparatus.
This equipment should be used
with the recommended AC
adapter or battery pack.
CAUTION
To prevent electric shocks and
fire hazards, do NOT use any
other power source.
CAUTION
To prevent shock, do not open the
cabinet. No user serviceable parts
inside. Refer servicing to qualified
dealer or service centre.
Important:
Audio-visual material may consist
of copyrighted works which must
not be recorded without the
authority of the owner of the
copyright. Please refer to relevant
laws in your country.
Power supply:
This unit can be operated by
connecting it to either the AC
adapter or battery pack. The AC
adapter incorporates the AUTO
VOLTAGE (AC 110–240 V,
50/60 Hz) function.
NOTE
The LCD panel of this camcorder is a very high technology product with
more than 215,000 thin-film transistors*, giving you fine picture detail.
Occasionally, a pixel may appear on the screen as a fixed point of blue,
green, red, or black. Please note that this does not affect the
performance of your camcorder.
Trademarks
DPOF is a trademark of CANON INC., Eastman Kodak Company, Fuji Photo Film
Co., Ltd. and Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
SD Logo is a trademark.
All other brand or product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
respective holders.
*Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Before using the camcorder, please read this operation manual
carefully, especially page vi.
VL-Z500S-GB-*ii-viii 04.2.9, 3:16 PM1
ii
Part Names ............................................................. 1
Warning Indicators .................................................. 4
Operation References
Preparation
Basic Operations
Attaching and Removing the Battery Pack ............. 6
Charging the Battery Pack ...................................... 8
Powering the Camcorder from an AC Outlet .......... 9
Inserting and Removing a Cassette ..................... 10
Inserting and Removing a Card ............................ 11
Installing the Lithium Batteries .............................. 12
Selecting the Language
for the On-screen Display .................................. 14
Setting the Date and Time .................................... 15
Using the Lens Cap .............................................. 16
Adjusting the Hand Strap ..................................... 17
Using the Grip ....................................................... 17
Detaching the Lens Hood ..................................... 18
Using the Viewfinder ............................................. 18
Using the LCD Monitor ......................................... 20
Tips on Recording Positions ................................. 21
Camera Recording
Selecting the Camcorder Mode ............................ 22
Easy Camera Recording on Tape in
Full Auto Mode ................................................... 23
Zooming ................................................................ 24
Power Standby Mode ........................................... 25
Turning on/off the Backlight .................................. 25
Auto Focus ............................................................ 26
Macro Shots .......................................................... 26
Remaining Recording Time Display ..................... 26
Remaining Battery Power Display ........................ 27
Information Display for Battery Usage ..................27
Using Earphones (Commercially Available) ......... 28
Adjusting the Phones Volume ............................... 28
Playback
Tape Playback ...................................................... 29
Volume Control ...................................................... 30
Still ........................................................................ 30
Video Search ......................................................... 30
Watching Playback on a TV .................................. 31
Contents
Supplied Accessories ......................................................................................... v
Optional Accessories .......................................................................................... v
Precautions ........................................................................................................ vi
VL-Z500S-GB-*ii-viii 04.2.9, 3:16 PM2
iii
Useful Features
Control Buttons ..................................................... 32
Using the Mode Screens ...................................... 32
Using the Menu Screens.......................................33
Camera Recording
Setting the Digital Zoom ....................................... 34
Backlight Compensation (BLC) ............................ 35
Gain-up ................................................................. 36
Using the Built-in LED Video Light ........................ 37
Fade In and Fade Out ........................................... 38
Quick Return ......................................................... 39
Edit Search............................................................40
Still Recording on Tape ......................................... 40
Digital Image Stabilization (DIS) ........................... 41
Wide Mode ............................................................ 42
Power Save Mode ................................................. 43
Self Recording ...................................................... 44
Recording in LP (Long Play Recording) Mode ..... 46
Selecting the 16-bit Audio Recording Mode.........47
Windbreak ............................................................. 48
Playback
Using the Remote Control ..................................... 49
Tape Playback Functions with the Remote
Control ................................................................ 50
Selecting the Date and Time of Recording
Display ................................................................ 51
Picture Effect Playback ......................................... 52
Rotate Playback .................................................... 53
Copying an Image from Tape to Card .................. 54
Stretch Playback ................................................... 55
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
Manual Focus ....................................................... 56
Returning to Auto Focus ....................................... 57
Displaying the Manual Setting Screen .................. 57
Adjusting White Balance ....................................... 58
Manual Iris ............................................................ 60
Manual Gain .......................................................... 61
Setting the Shutter Speed ..................................... 62
Tips on Manual Settings ....................................... 63
Setting the Camcorder to Full Auto Mode.............63
Scene Menu (Program AE) ................................... 64
Digital Picture Effects ............................................ 65
VL-Z500S-GB-*ii-viii 04.2.9, 3:16 PM3
iv
Advanced Features
Playback
Using the Time Code ............................................ 66
Editing ................................................................... 67
Recording from an External Source ...................... 68
Editing with the DV Terminal (IEEE1394) .............. 70
Using the Camcorder as a Converter ................... 72
Selecting the Audio Playback Mode ..................... 73
Audio Dubbing Feature.........................................74
Digital Still Camera
Features
Camera Recording
Card Recording .................................................... 76
Selecting the Picture Quality ................................. 77
Recording with the Self-timer ................................ 78
Formatting a Card ................................................. 80
Setting the File Numbering Method ...................... 81
Playback
Card Playback ...................................................... 82
Delete Protection...................................................83
Deleting Stored Images ........................................ 84
Print Order.............................................................86
Direct Print ............................................................ 88
Transferring Data on Card to Computer ............... 89
Installing the USB Driver ................................... 90
Slide Show Playback ............................................ 95
Appendix
Picture/Backlight Adjustments .............................. 96
Turning off the Confirmation Sound ...................... 97
Setting the Camcorder to Factory Presettings ...... 97
Demonstration Mode ............................................ 98
Useful Information ................................................. 99
Troubleshooting .................................................. 105
Specifications ..................................................... 109
On-screen Display Index .................................... 110
Index ................................................................... 114
Note:
• Before requesting service, please read “Troubleshooting” carefully. (See pages
105–108.)
Contents
VL-Z500S-GB-*ii-viii 04.2.9, 3:16 PM4
v
Supplied Accessories
Battery pack
BT-L227 AC adapter
Audio/video/S-video
cable
CR2032 type
lithium battery
for remote control
CR1216 type
lithium battery
for camcorder
Lens cap
CD-ROM
Remote control
USB cable
Standard-life
battery pack
BT-L227
Optional Accessories
Power cord
External battery with
hand strap
BT-LCA1
Note:
An 8 MB SD Memory Card is supplied in
some areas.
VL-Z500S-GB-*ii-viii 04.2.9, 3:17 PM5
vi
Precautions
Before recording an important scene,
please perform the recording test, then
playback to check if the scene was re-
corded properly. If noise occurs, use a
commercially available cleaning tape to
clean the video heads (see page viii).
When the camcorder is not in use, re-
member to remove the cassette tape,
turn off the power, and disconnect the
camcorder from the power source.
Do not aim the lens at the sun.
Do not allow direct sunlight to strike the
camcorder lens, whether or not recording
is in progress, as it may damage the CCD
sensor. Be particularly careful when re-
cording outside.
Avoid magnetic sources.
Using the camcorder near
strong fluorescent lights,
motors, televisions, or
other magnetic sources
may adversely affect re-
corded images.
Using the camcorder near a broad-
casting station or other powerful trans-
mission source may cause buzzing or
picture deterioration.
Avoid shocks and dropping.
Do not drop or otherwise sub-
ject the camcorder to hard
shocks or strong vibrations.
Bumping or striking the unit
during recording will gener-
ate noise in the recorded im-
age.
Avoid placing the
camcorder in close
proximity to lighting
equipment.
The heat from in-
candescent lights
may deform the
camcorder, or
cause it to malfunction.
Always respect prohibitions or restric-
tions on the use of electronic equipment
on commercial flights or in other sensi-
tive areas.
Be aware of the temperature and humid-
ity.
You can use your camcorder at 0°C to
L40°C, and at 30% to 80% relative hu-
midity. Do not store the unit in an
unventilated car in the summer, in direct
sunlight, or near
strong heat
sources; this can
result in severe
damage to the unit
casing and cir-
cuitry.
Avoid situations where water, sand, dust
or other foreign matter could get on or
inside the camcorder, and do not use or
leave your camcorder in areas with ex-
cessive smoke, steam or moisture.
Such environments can cause malfunc-
tions or cause mil-
dew to form on the
lenses. Be sure to
keep the unit in a
well-ventilated loca-
tion.
Some small, portable tri-
pods may be difficult to
attach and may not be
sturdy enough to sup-
port your camcorder. Be
sure to use only a
strong, stable tripod.
When using your camcorder in a cold
environment, the LCD monitor screen of-
ten appears less bright immediately af-
ter the power is turned on. This is not a
malfunction. To prevent the camcorder
from becoming too cold, wrap it in a
thick cloth (a blanket, etc.).
VL-Z500S-GB-*ii-viii 04.2.9, 3:17 PM6
vii
Dew Formation
What is “dew formation”?
When cold water is poured into a glass,
dew drops form on the glass. This clinging
of water drops is called dew formation.
When dew forms in your camcorder.
Dew will gradually form on the head drum
of your camcorder and make the video
tape stick to the head. This causes
damage both to the head and the tape.
When dew forms, recording and playback
may not function properly.
Dew is likely to form in the following
circumstances:
When moving the camcorder from a
cold place to a warm place.
When placing the camcorder in a cold
room which is then heated rapidly.
When moving the camcorder outdoors
from an air conditioned room or car.
When placing the camcorder in the
direct path of air
blowing from an air
conditioner.
When placing the
camcorder in a
humid room.
How to prevent trouble.
When using the camcorder in a place
where dew is likely to form, allow the
camcorder and the video tape to
acclimatise to the surroundings for about
one hour.
For example, when bringing the
camcorder indoors after skiing, place it in
a plastic bag.
1 Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag
containing the camcorder.
2 Remove the bag when the air tem-
perature inside it reaches the tempera-
ture of the room.
“Dew” warning feature
If dew forms, the word “DEW” flashes on
the screen, and the power will automati-
cally turn off in approximately 10 seconds.
Plastic bag
1 If “DEW” flashes, remove the cassette,
leave the cassette compartment open,
and wait for a few hours to allow the
camcorder to acclimatise to the
surrounding temperature.
2 To use the camcorder again, turn on the
power after waiting for a few hours. Be
sure that “DEW” has disappeared.
3 Do not insert a cassette while “DEW” is
flashing; this may result in damage to
the tape.
4 Since dew forms gradually, it may take
10 to 15 minutes before the dew
warning feature engages.
VL-Z500S-GB-*ii-viii 04.2.9, 3:17 PM7
viii
Dirty Video Heads
When the video heads have become
clogged with dirt (dust and tape coating
particles),
• mosaic-like noise appears on the
playback picture. (See illustrations above.)
• playback pictures do not move.
• during playback, the whole screen
becomes blue.
Using a Cleaning Tape (Commer-
cially Available)
Available mode:
Tape Playback
You can clean the video head with a
commercially available cleaning tape.
Notes:
• Excessive use of the cleaning tape may
cause damage to the video heads. Please
read the instructions accompanying the
cleaning tape carefully before using it.
• The fast forward and rewind functions cannot
be used when the cleaning tape is in the
camcorder.
• If the video heads again become clogged
with dirt soon after cleaning, this might be
caused by a damaged tape. In this case,
stop using that cassette immediately.
1 Insert a cleaning tape into the
camcorder.
2 Set the camcorder to Tape Playback
mode.
The video head cleaning screen
appears.
3 Press m on the Operation button to
begin video head cleaning.
“NOW CLEANING” flashes during
cleaning.
After about 20 seconds, video head
cleaning automatically finishes, and
“EJECT THE CASSETTE.” displays.
4 Remove the cleaning tape.
To cancel cleaning, press l.
Causes of video head clogging
• High-temperature and high-humidity
environment
• A lot of dust in the air
• Damaged tape
• Worn tape
• Long-time use
• Dew formation
If the video heads become clogged, the
v indicator appears on the screen. Contact
the nearest SHARP service centre or your
dealer for further advice.
Precautions
STOPSTART
CLEAN I NG
CLEANINGNOW
Striped noise
Mosaic noise
VL-Z500S-GB-*ii-viii 04.2.9, 3:17 PM8
1
Operation References
Operation References
Part Names
For details on the use of each part, refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses.
Front view
Zoom lens
DISPLAY/MODE SET button (p. 32)/
LCD LAMP button (p. 25)
Operation button (p. 32)
Built-in LED video
light (p. 37)
Stereo microphone
MENU button (p. 33)
VL-Z500S-GB-001-005 04.2.9, 3:17 PM1
Operation References
2
Operation References
Lithium battery cover (p. 12)
Tripod socket*
Card slot cover (p. 11)
Left view
Dioptre adjustment dial (p. 19)
Battery release (pp. 7, 12)
* When attaching a tripod
with a guide pin, do not
attach the pin to the bottom
of the camcorder.
LCD monitor
(p. 20)
Earphones jack
(p. 28)
DV terminal (pp. 70, 72)
USB terminal (p. 91)
DC IN jack (pp. 8, 9)
AV terminal
(pp. 31, 67, 68, 72)
Terminal cover
(pp. 28, 31, 67, 68, 70, 72, 91)
VL-Z500S-GB-001-005 04.2.9, 3:17 PM2
3
Operation References
Viewfinder (pp. 18, 19)
Power Zoom Wide angle/
Telephoto control (p. 24)/
VOLume control (p. 30)
Media Selection
switch (V Tape
mode/u Card
mode selection
switch) (p. 22)
Record Start/Stop button (p. 23)
PHOTO button
(pp. 40, 54, 76)
Power switch (v Camera
Recording mode/w Playback
mode select switch) (p. 22)
STANDBY button
(p. 25)
STANDBY indicator
(p. 25)
POWER/CHARGE
(RED) indicator
(pp. 8, 9, 23)
Cassette holder (p. 10)
Cassette compartment
door release (p. 10)
Cassette compartment door (p. 10)
Right view
Hand strap (p. 17)
Speaker
Window cleaning cover
(p. 103)
VL-Z500S-GB-001-005 04.2.9, 3:17 PM3
Operation References
4
Operation References
Warning Indicators
If a warning indicator appears on the screen, follow the specified instructions.
Displayed for the
first 3 seconds
Displayed after
3 seconds
Description of warning
There is no video cassette in the camcorder.
Insert a cassette (see page 10).
INSERT
A CASSETTE.
BATTERY IS
TOO LOW.
PROTECT. TAB
CHANGE THE
CASSETTE.
EJECT THE
CASSETTE.
EJECT THE
CASSETTE.
CASSETTE NOT
RECORDABLE.
The video cassette is defective and should be
removed (see page 10).
The erasure protect tab on the video cassette
has been slid to the record-protect position,
preventing recording (see page 100).
The tape is about to end. Prepare a new
cassette (see page 10).
THE
ENDS SOON.
TAPE
DEW
LAMP
LAMP
DEW
The tape has reached the end. Replace it with a
new cassette (see page 10).
The battery is almost depleted. Replace it with
a fully charged battery pack (see pages 6 and
7).
Dew has formed inside the camcorder. Wait a
few hours for the dew to dry away (see page
vii).
About 10 seconds after this warning appears,
the camcorder automatically turns off.
The video heads are clogged and should be
cleaned (see page viii).
The fluorescent lamp behind the LCD monitor is
close to the end of its service life. Call your local
authorized Sharp dealer to have it replaced.
TAPE END
TAPE END
The battery is almost depleted when the
camcorder transfers data through the USB
cable. Use the AC adapter or fully charged
battery pack as the power source (see pages
6–9, 93).
USB
USB
VL-Z500S-GB-001-005 04.2.9, 3:17 PM4
5
Operation References
Note:
N indicates a flashing display.
Displayed for
5 seconds
Description of warning
The card is not inserted or is inserted improperly. Check that it is
properly inserted (see page 11).
The capacity of the card is full and cannot store any more images.
Delete unnecessary images (see page 84) or replace the card with
a new one (see page 11).
The card has no images recorded in the format the camcorder can
recognize.
The images in the card are corrupted or recorded in a format
which is not compatible with this camcorder. Format the card to
use it with this camcorder (see page 80)*.
The card has not been formatted with this camcorder. Format the
card (see page 80)*.
The card is write-protected (see page 11).
You are trying to delete a protected image. Cancel the protection
setting (see page 83).
The selected image cannot be read by this camcorder. Format the
card to use it with this camcorder (see page 80)*.
The card cannot record any data due to a problem with the card or
data on the card. Replace the card (see page 11) or format the
card (see page 80)*.
NO
MEMORY CARD
MEMORY
FULL
CARD
NO DATA ON
MEMORY CARD
MEMORY CARD
ERROR
FORMAT
MEMORY CARD
MEMORY CARD
PROTECTED
PROTECTED
DATA
MEMORY CARD
READ ERROR
CANNOT
STORE DATA
The camcorder cannot record with the Record Start/Stop button in
Card Recording mode. Press the PHOTO button (see page 76).
PLEASE USE
PHOTO BUT TON
The print order cannot be set to more than 999 images.
MA X I MUM
9 99 IMAGES
You cannot record any image with a file number bigger than 999–
9999. Set FILE NO. menu item to “RESET” (see page 81), then
format the card (see page 80)* or replace the card with a new one
(see page 11).
* Formatting a card erases all stored images, including delete-protected images. Be sure to
backup important data on your computer or other media before formatting the card.
MA X I MUM
F I LE NUMBER
VL-Z500S-GB-001-005 04.2.9, 3:17 PM5
Preparation
6
Preparation
Preparation
Attaching and
Removing the Battery
Pack
Attaching
1 Make sure that the Power
switch is set to OFF.
2 Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle
to the camcorder body.
3 Slide the battery pack in the direction
of the arrow with the m mark facing
out.
4 Push the battery pack in the direction
of the arrow until it clicks.
Power switch
m” mark
90°
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM6
7
Preparation
Removing
1 Make sure that the Power switch is
set to OFF, then open the LCD
monitor to a 90° angle to the
camcorder body.
2 Slide the battery release in the
direction of the arrow.
3 Take the battery pack out.
Notes:
BEFORE REMOVING THE BATTERY PACK,
ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAY-
BACK AND TURN THE POWER OFF.
Removing the battery pack while shooting or
during playback may damage the tape by
causing it to wrap around the video head
drum or destroy the card, rendering it
unreadable and unwritable.
• Remove the battery pack from the camcorder
if you will not use the camcorder for a long
period of time.
• Make sure that the battery pack is firmly
attached during operation. If it is not, the
battery pack may come off or camcorder
operation may fail because of the poor
contact pressure.
• To prevent damage to the battery pack when
removing, be sure to firmly hold the battery
pack while pressing the release.
• Use only SHARP model BT-L227 battery
packs with this camcorder. Use of other
batteries may create a risk of fire or
explosion.
• Before closing the LCD monitor, make sure
the battery pack is properly attached to the
camcorder, otherwise the monitor may be
damaged.
Battery release
90°
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM7
Preparation
8
Preparation
Charging the Battery
Pack
1
Attach the battery pack to the
camcorder, and make sure that the
Power switch is set to OFF.
2 Connect the supplied power cord to
the AC power socket on the AC
adapter, and insert the AC plug into a
power outlet.
3 Insert the DC plug into the DC IN
jack of the camcorder.
The POWER/CHARGE (RED)
indicator lights up red.
The POWER/CHARGE (RED)
indicator turns off when the battery is
charged.
4 Remove the DC plug from the DC IN
jack, then remove the AC adapter
from the power outlet.
• The chart specifies the approximate times in
minutes.
Notes:
Charge the battery pack between 10°C and
30°C. The battery pack may not charge
properly at temperatures too low or too
high.
The battery pack and AC adapter become
warm during charging. This is not a
malfunction.
Using the zoom (see page 24) and other
functions or turning the power on and off
frequently will increase power consump-
tion. This may result in a decrease in the
actual recording time compared to the
maximum continuous recording time listed
above.
The charging time and recording time may
vary depending on the ambient tempera-
ture and the condition of the battery pack.
• See pages 102 and 103 for more information
on using the battery pack.
• Charge only SHARP model BT-L227 battery
packs. Other types of battery packs may
burst, causing personal injury and damage.
• When attaching the supplied audio/video/S-
video cable or USB cable, remove the DC
plug, open the terminal cover and connect it.
BT-L227
Charging
time
Battery
pack
Max.
continuous
recording time
Max.
continuous
playback time
on LCD
120
145 125
Charging time and maximum
continuous recording and playback
times in Tape modes
LCD
closed
LCD
open
125
AC power socket
To power
outlet
DC plug
DC IN jack
POWER/CHARGE (RED)
indicator
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM8
9
Preparation
Powering the
Camcorder from an
AC Outlet
You can also power the camcorder from a
power outlet by using the supplied AC
adapter.
Note:
• The supplied AC adapter is specially
designed for use with this camcorder, and
should not be used as a power supply for
other camcorders.
1 Make sure that the Power switch is
set to OFF.
2 Connect the supplied power cord to
the AC power socket on the AC
adapter, and insert the AC plug into a
power outlet.
3 Insert the DC plug into the DC IN
jack of the camcorder.
4 Hold down the Lock button and set
the Power switch to v or w.
The POWER/CHARGE (RED)
indicator lights up green.
Notes:
BEFORE REMOVING THE DC PLUG,
ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAY-
BACK AND TURN THE POWER OFF.
Removing the DC plug while shooting or
during playback may damage the tape by
causing it to wrap around the video head
drum or destroy the card, rendering it
unreadable and unwritable.
• Disconnect the AC adapter from the
camcorder if you will not use the camcorder
for a long period of time.
AC power socket
To power
outlet
POWER/CHARGE (RED) indicator
DC IN jack
DC plug
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM9
Preparation
10
Preparation
Inserting and
Removing a Cassette
Inserting
1 Attach the power source to the
camcorder, then slide and hold the
cassette compartment door release
as you open the cassette compart-
ment door.
After confirmation sound, the
cassette holder extends and opens
automatically.
2 Insert a commercially available Mini
DV cassette fully with the window
facing outwards, and with the erasure
protect tab facing upwards.
3 Press the “PUSH” mark gently until
the cassette holder clicks into place.
The cassette holder retracts
automatically.
4 Wait for the cassette holder to fully
retract. Close the compartment door
by pressing its centre until it clicks
into place.
Removing
Perform step 1 above, then take out the
cassette.
Notes:
• Do not try to close the cassette compartment
door while the cassette holder is extending or
retracting.
• Be careful not to get your fingers caught in
the cassette holder.
• Do not apply force to the cassette holder
except when pressing the “PUSH” mark to
close it.
• Do not tilt the camcorder or hold it upside
down when you are inserting or removing a
cassette. It may damage the tape.
• Remove the cassette if you will not use the
camcorder for a long period of time.
• If you do not correctly close the cassette
holder in step 3, the cassette protection
mechanism of the camcorder might eject the
cassette. If this happens, repeat the insertion
procedure.
• Do not attempt to pick up the camcorder by
the cassette compartment door.
• If the battery power is too low, you may not
be able to eject the cassette. Replace the
battery pack with a fully charged one.
• You can only use Mini DV cassettes. Large
DV cassettes cannot be used. Be sure to use
Mini DV cassettes with the i
mark.
• See pages 99 and 100 for more information
on the video cassette tapes intended for use
with this camcorder.
SAVE
REC
Cassette compartment door release
“PUSH” mark
Erasure protect tab
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM10
11
Preparation
Inserting and
Removing a Card
You can use an SD Memory Card (commer-
cially available) or a MultiMediaCard
(commercially available) for storing still
images.
Inserting
1 Make sure that the Power switch is
set to OFF.
2 Open the card slot cover.
3 Insert a card into the slot as shown
below, and push it in fully.
4 Close the card slot cover securely.
Back view
Locked position
Unlocked position
Removing
Perform steps 1 and 2 above, push the card
and release slowly (1). Then pull the card
straight out (2) as shown below.
Notes:
• You can use only the SD Memory Card or the
MultiMediaCard (see page 101).
• The card supplied in some areas is
preformatted for immediate use.
• See page 101 for more information on the
cards intended for use with this camcorder.
Do not remove the card from the
camcorder while recording data on the
card (S indicator flashes during record-
ing). This may delete the recorded image
or damage the card.
You cannot insert or remove the card when
using a tripod.
About the write-protect
switch
SD Memory Card has a write-protect switch.
When the switch is set to the locked
position, you cannot record/delete data or
format the card. Set it to the unlocked
position to record/delete data or format the
card.
Card slot cover
Write-protect
switch
Label
Clipped corner
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM11
Preparation
12
Preparation
Installing the Lithium
Batteries
Installing the Memory Battery
The supplied CR1216 type lithium battery is
used to store the memory of the date and
time settings.
1 Make sure that the Power switch is
set to OFF.
2 Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle
to the camcorder body.
3 Slide the battery release in the
direction of the arrow, then take the
battery pack out.
4 Pull out the lithium battery cover in
the direction of the arrow.
5 Insert the smaller lithium battery into
the compartment with the H side of
the battery facing out.
6 Close the lithium battery cover firmly
until it clicks into place.
Removing the Memory
Battery
Perform steps 1 to 4 above,
then lift out the battery by
using a pointed object such
as the tip of a ballpoint pen.
Battery release
Lithium
battery cover
CR1216 type
lithium battery
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM12
13
Preparation
Installing the Battery to
Remote Control
The supplied CR2032 type lithium
battery is used to power the remote
control unit.
1 Insert a pointed object such as the
tip of a ballpoint pen to open the
battery holder.
2 Place the larger lithium battery on
the battery holder with the H side
facing down.
3 Close the battery holder until it
clicks.
Notes on the Use of the Lithium
Battery
• Do not short-circuit, recharge, disassemble,
or heat the lithium battery.
• Should the lithium battery leak, wipe the
battery compartment clean, and then insert a
new battery.
• The lithium batteries will last about one year
under normal usage.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if
battery is incorrectly replaced. For
camcorder, replace only with same or
equivalent type CR1216, for remote
control unit, replace only with same or
equivalent type CR2032, both recom-
mended by the equipment manufac-
turer.
X KEEP THIS BATTERY
AWAY FROM CHILDREN. IF SWAL-
LOWED, CONSULT A PHYSICIAN
IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY
TREATMENT.
Z BATTERY MAY EXPLODE
IF MISUSED OR INSTALLED WITH
POLARITY REVERSED. DO NOT
RECHARGE, DISASSEMBLE OR
DISPOSE OF IN FIRE.
CR2032 type lithium battery
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM13
Preparation
14
Preparation
Selecting the Language
for the On-screen Display
Available modes:
All modes
This camcorder allows you to choose
English, German or French as the on-screen
display language.
Setting
When using the camcorder for the first
time, select your on-screen display
language by following the steps below.
1 Hold down the Lock button and set
the Power switch to v.
The language selection screen appears.
2
Press l or m on the Operation button
to select the desired language, then
press the centre of the Operation button.
Changing
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
2 Press l or m to select Z, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
3
Press l or m to select LANGUAGE
(SPRACHE or LANGUE), then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
The language selection screen
appears.
4 Press l or m to select the desired
language, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
The menu screen displays in the
language selected.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Note:
The English, German and French
portions of this operation manual are
based on the use of on-screen displays
in their respective languages. The
portions of this manual in other
language, however, are based on the use
of English on-screen displays.
AU TOAUTO
ENGL I SH
LANGUAGE
DEUTSCH
FRAN
Ç
AIS
PAUSE
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
LANGUAGE
RETURN
DEMO MODE
EXECUTE
ENGL I SH
LANGUAGE
DEUTSCH
FRAN
Ç
AIS
ON
ON
EXECUTE
OFF
Power switch
Operation button
MENU button
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM14
15
Preparation
4 Press m or l to select 2 (day),
then press the centre of the Opera-
tion button.
5 Press m or l to select 6 (month),
then press the centre of the Opera-
tion button.
6 Press m or l to select 2005 (year),
then press the centre of the Opera-
tion button.
7 Press m or l to select 10 (hour),
then press the centre of the Opera-
tion button.
8 Press m or l to select 30 (minute),
then press the centre of the Opera-
tion button.
The internal clock now starts
operating with the seconds display.
9 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Note:
• If the date and time have been set, the
SETTING 1 screen (T) appears in step 2.
Select “SETTING” in the OTHERS 2 screen
(~) using the Operation button.
Setting the Date and
Time
Available modes:
All modes
Example: Setting the date to 2 June 2005
(2. 6. 2005) and the time to 10:30 am
(10:30).
Note:
• Before performing the steps below, make
sure that the CR1216 type lithium battery has
been installed (see page 12).
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 Hold down the Lock
button and set the
Power switch to v or
w.
2 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
3 Press the centre of the Operation
button.
OTHERS 2
DATE D I SP.
RETURN
T IME CODE OFF
POWER SAVE OFF
OFFTC OUT
SETT ING
12H
24H
24H/
DATE
+
TIME
000:
12004.1.
2.
000
:
1 2004.
SETT ING
SETT ING
2.
000
:
6 2004.
SETT ING
2.
0 00
:
6 2005.
SETT ING
2.
01 00
:
6 2005.
100030RETURN
::
6 2005.2.
SETT ING
(Continued on the next page)
MENU button
Power switch
Operation button
Lock button
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM15
Preparation
16
Preparation
Changing to the 12-hour
Time Mode
1 After performing step 8 on the
previous page, press l or m to
select 12H/24H, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
2 Press l or m to select 12H, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
3 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Notes:
• The date and time, once set, are internally
recorded even when not displayed on the
screen.
• The menu screen automatically turns off if no
settings are made within 5 minutes.
Using the Lens Cap
Attach the strap of the lens cap to the hand
strap as shown below.
When attaching or removing the lens cap,
grasp the indents on both sides of the cap.
When recording, remove the lens cap and
attach the lens cap cord to the fastener so
that the cap will not get in the way.
Note:
• Always attach the lens cap over the lens
when not using the camcorder.
12H
21H24H
OTHERS 2
12H
24H
DATE D I SP.
RETURN
TIME
PO
W
ER SAVE
CODE
TC OUT
SETT ING
12H 24H/
Fastener
Indents
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM16
17
Preparation
Adjusting the Hand
Strap
1
Open the hand strap flap (1) and grip
strap (2).
2 Loosen the grip strap, pass your right
hand through the hand strap, and put
your thumb close to the Record Start/
Stop button and your index finger on
the Power Zoom control. Then, pull
the grip strap tight until it fits snugly.
3 Seal the Velcro
®
fasteners of the grip
strap and the hand strap flap.
Using the Grip
Rotate the grip 135° forward or 105°
downward so that you can record images
easily from high or low angle (see page 21).
Note:
• The grip cannot rotate when a tripod is
attached.
Grip strap
Hand strap flap
135°
105°
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM17
Preparation
18
Preparation
Using the Viewfinder
You can record the subject using the
electronic viewfinder. You can also watch
playback through the viewfinder.
1 Pull out the viewfinder completely.
2 Hold down the Lock
button and set the
Power switch to v or
w.
Detaching the Lens
Hood
Before using a commercially available
conversion lens, detach the lens hood as
shown below.
Note:
• You cannot attach the supplied lens hood or
lens cap to a conversion lens.
Power switch
Viewfinder
Lock button
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM18
19
Preparation
Closing the viewfinder
Push in the viewfinder completely.
Notes:
Do not use excessive force when moving
the viewfinder.
Do not pick up the camcorder by the
viewfinder.
• The viewfinder automatically turns off when
the LCD monitor is opened. If the vertical
rotation of the monitor is 180° when in Tape
Camera or Card Camera mode, however, the
viewfinder is on and the subject is displayed
both in the viewfinder and on the monitor
(see page 44).
• You can adjust the settings on the MENU
screen through the viewfinder by using the
Operation button (see page 32 for use of the
Operation button).
• Be sure to close the viewfinder after use.
Adjusting the dioptre
Adjust the dioptre according to your
eyesight when the picture in the viewfinder
or the characters on the on-screen display
is not clear.
1 Pull out the viewfinder completely.
2 Hold down the Lock button and set
the Power switch to v.
3 While looking through the viewfinder,
turn the dioptre adjustment dial until
the indicators in the viewfinder are
clearly visible.
Note:
• For cleaning the viewfinder, see page 103.
Dioptre adjustment dial
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM19
Preparation
20
Preparation
Using the LCD
Monitor
You can use the LCD monitor to play back
recordings that you have made or to watch
the subject during recording.
1 Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle
to the camcorder body.
2 Adjust the LCD monitor to an angle
that allow easy viewing of the on-
screen picture.
The LCD monitor rotates 270°
vertically.
Note: Do not try to rotate the LCD
monitor vertically until the monitor is
completely opened.
You can also fold the LCD monitor
into the camcorder with the screen
facing out for watching playback on
the monitor.
3 Hold down the Lock
button and set the
Power switch to v or
w.
A picture displays on
the LCD monitor.
Note:
• Battery consumption is larger when the LCD
monitor is opened. Use the viewfinder instead
of the LCD monitor when you want to save
the battery power.
Closing the LCD monitor
Return the LCD monitor to the vertical 90°
position with the screen facing in, and fold it
into the camcorder into place.
Notes:
Do not use excessive force when moving
the LCD monitor.
When closing the LCD monitor, do not tilt
it; otherwise the monitor may not close
properly and may become damaged.
Do not pick up the camcorder by the LCD
monitor.
Do not place the camcorder with the LCD
monitor screen facing down.
• Close the LCD monitor completely with the
screen facing in when not in use.
• Before closing the LCD monitor, make sure
the battery pack is properly attached to the
camcorder, otherwise the monitor may be
damaged.
• When carrying the camcorder in a bag, for
example, close the LCD monitor with the
screen facing in.
Lock button
LCD monitor
Power switch
90°
90°
180°
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.23, 8:48 AM20
21
Preparation
Tips on Recording
Positions
Turn the LCD
monitor so that the
screen faces
upward.
Balance your
weight on both
legs.
Turn the LCD
monitor so that the
screen faces
downward.
Place your elbows
against your sides.
To create images that are easy to watch during playback, try to record with an upright
posture and steady hands to prevent a shaky image.
Holding the camcorder
Put your right hand through the hand strap, and place your left hand under the camcorder
for support.
Basic posture
Place the viewfinder
eyecup firmly against
your eye.
Shooting from a low angle
Shooting from a high angle
Note:
• Take care not to touch the microphone with your fingers during recording. It will cause noise on
the audio track.
VL-Z500S-GB-006-021 04.2.9, 3:18 PM21
22
Basic Operations
Basic Operations
Camera Recording
Basic Operations
Camera Recording
Selecting the Camcorder Mode
This camcorder includes functions for use as both a
video camera for recording and playing back images
on tapes and as a digital still camera for recording and
playing back still images on cards. One of the following
camcorder modes needs to be set before starting any
operation.
Camcorder modes
Tape Playback mode
For playing back or editing motion and still
images recorded on a tape.
1 Set the Media Selection
switch to V.
2 Hold down the Lock
button and set the
Power switch to w.
Card Camera mode
For recording still images on a card.
1 Set the Media Selection
switch to u.
2 Hold down the Lock
button and set the
Power switch to v.
Tape Camera mode
For recording motion and still images on
a tape.
1 Set the Media
Selection switch to V.
2 Hold down the Lock
button and set the
Power switch to v.
Card Playback mode
For playing back still images recorded on
a card.
1 Set the Media Selection
switch to u.
2 Hold down the Lock
button and set the
Power switch to w.
Notes:
• To turn the power off, set the Power switch to OFF without pressing the Lock button.
• Do not change the camcorder mode by operating the Media Selection switch during recording
or playback, as this may cause damage to the tape or card.
Power switch
Media Selection
switch
Lock button
Lock button
Lock button
Lock button
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:19 PM22
23
Basic Operations
Easy Camera
Recording on Tape in
Full Auto Mode
Available mode:
Tape Camera
• Before you start recording, perform the
operations described on pages 6 through
21 to prepare your camcorder for
recording.
1 Remove the lens cap.
2 Set the Media Selection
switch to V.
3 Hold down the Lock button and set
the Power switch to v.
The picture from the lens now
displays and the POWER/CHARGE
(RED) indicator lights up green.
The camcorder is now ready to
record (Recording Standby mode).
Note:
• If “AUTO” is not displayed at this time,
set the camcorder to Full Auto mode
(see page 63).
AU TOAUTO
PAUSE
4 Press the Record Start/Stop button to
begin recording.
REC
Note:
Before recording an important scene,
please perform the recording test, then
playback to check if the scene was
recorded properly. If noise occurs, use a
commercially available cleaning tape to
clean the video heads (see page viii).
Maximum continuous recording and
actual recording times in Tape
Camera mode
• The chart specifies the approximate times in
minutes.
Note:
Using the zoom (see page 24) and other
functions or turning the power on and off
frequently will increase power consump-
tion. This may result in a decrease in the
actual recording time compared to the
maximum continuous recording time listed
above.
(Continued on the next page)
Media Selection switch
Record Start/Stop button
Power switch
Lock button
BT-L227
Battery
pack
Max. continuous
recording time
145
LCD
closed
LCD
open
125
POWER/CHARGE
(RED) indicator
Actual
recording time
70
LCD
closed
LCD
open
60
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM23
24
Basic Operations
Basic Operations
Camera Recording
PAUSE
To pause recording
Press the Record Start/Stop button again.
Recording pauses, and the camcorder
enters Recording Standby mode.
To turn the power off
Set the Power switch to OFF without
pressing the Lock button.
Remaining in Recording Standby
mode for 5 minutes
If the camcorder remains in Recording
Standby mode over 5 minutes in Tape
Camera mode, the camcorder automatically
enters stop mode to protect the tape from
damage.
To resume Recording Standby mode from
stop mode, press the STANDBY button (see
page 25).
To resume recording from stop mode
directly, press the Record Start/Stop button.
However, it may need several seconds to
resume recording after pressing the Record
Start/Stop button.
Zooming
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
Zooming allows you to move visually closer
to or further from a subject without physi-
cally changing your position.
When using the optical zoom, you can
enlarge the subject up to 10K.
Zooming in
Push the Power Zoom control to the T
(telephoto) side to get a close-up view (1).
Zooming out
Push the Power Zoom control to the W (wide
angle) side to get a wide field of view (2).
• The zoom range indicator shows you the
current zoom setting.
• The zoom speed depends on how far you
push the Power Zoom control.
Notes:
• The camcorder is unable to focus when
zooming in on subjects closer than 1.5 m.
• See page 34 for how to use the digital zoom.
Zooming in (when you want to centre
attention on the subject)
Zooming out (when you want to include
the surroundings)
WT3ZOOM
Power Zoom
control
Zoom range indicator
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM24
25
Basic Operations
Power Standby Mode
Available mode:
Tape Camera
Power Standby mode allows you to prevent
accidental recording by locking all
operations except cancelling the mode.
Hold down the STANDBY button for more
than 2 seconds when you pause record-
ing in Tape Camera mode.
• The screen turns off and the STANDBY
indicator lights up.
Turning on/off the
Backlight
Available modes:
All modes
You can see the on-screen display outdoors
on a sunny day or in a location with bright
lighting even when the backlight turns off.
Also, this function is useful when watching
playback on a TV.
Hold down the LCD LAMP button for
more than 2 seconds to turn off the
backlight.
H will flash for 2 seconds, then lights up.
To turn on the backlight
Hold down the LCD LAMP button for
more than 2 seconds.
Note:
• The backlight off mode will cancel when you
close the LCD monitor.
To resume operation
Press the STANDBY button again to
return to the Recording Standby mode.
• It takes about 2 seconds to be able to start
recording.
Notes:
• Power Standby will cancel and the STANDBY
indicator will turn off in these situations below:
When the camcorder remains in Power
Standby mode for more than 5 minutes
When the camcorder is set to Card
Camera, Tape Playback or Card Playback
mode
When removing the battery pack
When removing a cassette
• The camcorder will enter stop mode
automatically 5 minutes after setting Power
Standby mode if it remains in Recording
Standby mode after cancelling Power
Standby mode.
When Power Standby mode, for example,
is cancelled after 3 minutes, the
camcorder will enter stop mode if
recording is not started within 2 minutes.
STANDBY indicator
STANDBY button
LCD LAMP button
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM25
26
Basic Operations
Basic Operations
Camera Recording
Auto Focus
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
The camcorder is preset to Auto Focus
mode, which is designed to focus on most
types of subjects. In Auto Focus mode, the
camcorder automatically focuses on the
subject in the centre of the scene. Always
keep the subject in the centre of the scene.
Notes:
• If no subject is in the centre of the scene, the
focus area will expand and the subject
nearest the centre will be focused on.
• Auto Focus may not work in the situations
described on page 56. In these situations,
use the manual focus function.
• The camcorder may not be able to focus
correctly if the subject is closer than
approximately 1.5 m. Set the zoom control to
wide angle, and try refocusing again.
• If the lens is dirty or fogged, the camcorder
may not be able to focus correctly.
Macro Shots
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
This camcorder lets you shoot close-up
images of small objects such as flowers and
insects, or make title frames for your videos.
When you want to record a magnified image
of a subject which is within approximately
1.5 m of the camcorder, do not zoom in on
it. Instead, zoom out all the way by pushing
the Power Zoom control to the W side, and
then move the camcorder closer to the
subject until you obtain the desired angle of
view. The camcorder will automatically
focus on the subject when the lens is set for
the widest angle.
Note:
• When you are recording a macro shot, be
sure that the subject receives sufficient
illumination.
30
min
THE
ENDS SOON.
TAPE
TAPE END
Warning indicator
Approx. remaining
time
Less than 1 min.
Remaining Recording
Time Display
Available mode:
Tape Camera
When the camcorder is recording in Tape
Camera mode, an on-screen indicator
displays the approximate remaining tape
time in minutes.
The tape has reached
the end.
CHANGE THE
CASSETTE.
TAPE END
Remaining
recording time
indicator
Notes:
The remaining recording time indicator
appears when the on-screen indicators are
turned on.
The remaining recording time indicator
appears 10 seconds after pressing the
Record Start/Stop button to begin
recording.
• The remaining recording time indicator only
shows the approximate time left. Also, it
varies slightly depending on the length of the
tape used. (This function is based on the
DVM60 tape standard.)
When the remaining recording time reaches
1 minute, a warning indicator will appear.
Prepare a new cassette.
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM26
27
Basic Operations
Information Display
for Battery Usage
Available modes:
All modes
When the camcorder operates with the
battery pack, the battery usage indicator
appears beside the remaining battery
power indicator.
When both indicators appear, the
camcorder consumes power from both
battery packs.
When one indicator appears, it consumes
power from the indicated battery pack.
Remaining Battery
Power Display
Available modes:
All modes
When using the camcorder with the battery
pack as the power source, the remaining
battery power indicator is displayed. If the
battery power becomes very low, a warning
indicator appears. Replace the battery
pack.
Notes:
The remaining battery power indicator
appears when the on-screen indicators are
turned on.
• Use the remaining battery power indicator
only as an approximate indication.
• The remaining battery power indicator may
change to either a higher or lower level if you
set the Power switch to OFF and then back to
v or w.
• In cold environments, the red remaining
battery power indicator may appear sooner.
• Use of the zoom functions when the warning
indicator is displayed may cause the
camcorder to suddenly lose power.
BATTERY I S
TOO LOW.
Remaining
battery power
indicator
Warning
indicator
(Green)
(Green)
(Red)
Battery usage indicator for
the battery pack attached
to the camcorder
Battery usage indicator for the
optional external battery with
hand strap BT-LCA1
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM27
28
Basic Operations
Basic Operations
Camera Recording
SETT ING 2
DIS
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
W
IND
PHONES VOL
ON
OFF
–+
12
bit
+
PHONES VOL
Using Earphones
(Commercially
Available)
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Tape Playback
You can monitor the sound via stereo
earphones (commercially available) during
playback or recording. Stereo earphones
with a 3.5 mm diameter plug can be used
with this camcorder.
Connect the plug of stereo earphones to the
earphones jack on the camcorder as shown
below.
Notes:
• Before connecting stereo earphones, turn the
camcorder volume down to the lowest
setting.
• The built-in speaker automatically turns off
when stereo earphones are connected to the
earphones jack.
Adjusting the Phones
Volume
Available mode:
Tape Camera
You can adjust the phones volume if sound
through the earphones is difficult to hear.
1 Set the Media Selection switch to V,
then hold down the Lock button and
set the Power switch to v (see page
22).
2 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Y, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “PHONES
VOL , then press the centre of the
Operation button.
5 Press j or k to adjust to the desired
volume level, then press the centre of
the Operation button.
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Note:
During playback, you can use the Volume
control to adjust the earphones (see page
30).
Earphones jack
Decrease Increase
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM28
29
Basic Operations
Note:
• If you press the Record Start/Stop button in
Tape Playback mode, the “g” mark appears
and the camcorder enters Recording
Standby mode. If you do not intend to record,
press l to turn the “g” mark off, then press
m to begin playback. This will ensure your
previous recording is not erased (see pages
68–71).
To stop playback
Press l.
To turn the power off
Set the Power switch to OFF without
pressing the Lock button.
Notes:
• The tape automatically rewinds when
playback reaches the end of the tape.
• When selecting “5 MIN” or “10 MIN” in power
save mode and remaining in stop mode
without any operation for 5 or 10 minutes, the
camcorder will turn off automatically.
Watching the playback in
the viewfinder
You can also watch the playback in the
viewfinder by closing the LCD monitor with
the screen facing in. You cannot monitor the
sound through the speaker when watching
the playback in the viewfinder.
Tape Playback
Available mode:
Tape Playback
The LCD monitor screen functions as a
handy playback monitor. Nothing needs to
be connected, allowing instant on-screen
playback with the sound through the built-in
speaker.
1 Set the Media Selection
switch to V.
2 Hold down the Lock
button and set the
Power switch to w.
3 Press j (or k) on the Operation
button to rewind (or fast forward) the
tape to the desired point.
4 Press m to begin playback.
Basic Operations
Playback
Power switch
Operation button
Lock button
Media Selection
switch
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM29
Basic Operations
Playback
30
Basic Operations
VOLUME
Video Search
Available mode:
Tape Playback
The video search function makes it easy to
search for a desired scene on the tape.
Searching for a Scene Near
the Current Tape Position
1 During Tape Playback, press k (or
j) on the Operation button.
The playback picture fast forwards
(or reverses).
2 When you find the scene, press m to
return to normal playback.
Searching for a Scene Far
from the Current Tape Posi-
tion
1 During fast forward (or rewind) in
Tape Playback mode, press and hold
k (or j) on the Operation button.
The fast forward (or rewind) picture
displays.
2 If the scene is still rather far from the
current tape position, release the
Operation button to normal fast
forward (or rewind).
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 above until you
find the scene.
4 Press m to begin normal playback.
Notes:
• The sound is off during search.
• You may experience picture noise during
search. This is not a malfunction.
Still
Available mode:
Tape Playback
The still function allows you to pause in
Tape Playback mode.
During Tape Playback, press m on the
Operation button.
To return to normal playback, press m
again.
Notes:
• The sound is off in Still mode.
• To protect the tape, the camcorder automati-
cally returns to normal playback if it is left in
Still mode for more than 5 minutes.
Volume Control
Available mode:
Tape Playback
When the camcorder is in Tape Playback
mode, push the Volume control to the L or
+ side to increase (1) or decrease (2) the
volume.
The volume level indicator will appear on
the LCD screen during adjustment only.
Once the Volume control is released, the
volume level indicator will disappear shortly
afterwards.
Volume
control
IncreaseDecrease
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM30
31
Basic Operations
Watching Playback
on a TV
Available modes:
Tape Playback, Card Playback
You can connect the camcorder to a TV to
allow a larger audience to enjoy playback.
1 Open the terminal cover on the
camcorder (see page 2).
2 Connect the camcorder to your TV (or
VCR) with the supplied audio/video/
S-video cable, as shown.
About the S-video socket
S-video sockets are used to separately pass
the chroma (colour) and luminance
(brightness) components of video signals.
They serve to improve the picture quality in
both recording and playback.
Note:
• Check that the camcorder, TV, VCR and
other equipment to be used are turned
off before making any connections.
Picture noise or malfunction may occur
if any of the above is left on while
making a connection.
3 Turn on the TV and set it to the “AV”
or “VIDEO” channel. (See the
operation manual of your TV.)
When connecting to a TV via a VCR,
turn on the VCR and set it to the “AV”
or “LINE” input channel. Operate the
TV as you normally do to view the
signal from the VCR. (See the
operation manuals of your TV and
VCR.)
4 Set the Power switch on the
camcorder to w, and begin playback
(see page 29).
Notes:
• If your TV or VCR has a 21-pin Euro-SCART
connector, use a commercially available
RCA/21-pin Euro-SCART conversion
connector.
• If your TV or VCR has only one audio input
jack, use the white plug for the audio
connection on the TV or VCR.
• If your TV or VCR has an S-video input
socket, you do not need to connect the
yellow video plug.
• Close the terminal cover after use.
VIDEO
S-VIDEO
L-AUDIO-R(MONO)
AV-IN
:
Terminal cover
To AV
terminal
Black: To S-video input socket
Yellow: To video input jack
White: To audio input (L) jack
Red: To audio input (R) jack
Audio/video/S-video cable (supplied)
The arrow shows the signal flow.
TV or VCR
VL-Z500S-GB-022-031 04.2.9, 3:20 PM31
Useful Features
32
Useful Features
Operation button
Media Selection switch
DISPLAY/MODE SET button
Power switch
Information
display on
Mode screen
Information
display off
Example
Example
Useful Features
Control Buttons
Operation button
Use the Operation button to select and set
the desired setting.
Using the Mode Screens
In the mode screens, you can adjust the
camcorder settings by using the Operation
button.
1 Set to the desired camcorder mode
by using the Media Selection switch
and the Power switch (see page 22).
See pages 110 to 113 for the mode
items you can select in each
camcorder mode.
Steps 2 to 4 show how to change the
SCENE MENU setting in Tape
Camera mode.
2 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button until the mode screen appears.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select the desired mode
item (SCENE MENU), then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select the desired
mode setting (DUSK), then press the
centre of the Operation button.
To turn off the mode screen
Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET button.
Note:
• Items that are not selectable are greyed out.
3 0 min
AUTO
3 0 min
AUTO
SELECT SET
EXECUTE
BLC / GA IN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
5002.2
03:01
6.
PAUSE
PAUSE
PAUSE
EXECUTE
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
SC ENE
M
ENU OFF
BLC GAIN/
FADE
AUTO FOCUS
SCENE
M
ENU DUSK
BLC GAIN/
FADE
AUTO FOCUS
DISPLAY/MODE SET button
Each time you press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button, the screen changes as shown
below.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
VL-Z500S-GB-032-037 04.2.9, 3:20 PM32
33
Useful Features
MENU button
Operation button
Media Selection switch
Power switch
Example
Example
Example
Using the Menu Screens
Use the menu screens to adjust the various
camcorder settings.
1 Set to the desired camcorder mode
by using the Media Selection switch
and the Power switch (see page 22).
See pages 110 to 113 for the menu
items you can select in each
camcorder mode.
Steps 2 to 5 show how to change the
DGTL ZOOM menu setting in Tape
Camera mode.
2 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
Note:
• The menu screen does not appear
during recording.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select the desired menu
screen (T), then press the centre of
the Operation button.
You can press k, instead of the
centre of Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select the desired
menu item (DGTL ZOOM), then press
the centre of the Operation button.
You can press k, instead of the
centre of the Operation button.
5 Press l or m to select the desired
menu setting (40), then press the
centre of the Operation button.
You can press j, instead of the
centre of the Operation button.
To adjust another menu item, press
l or m to select “RETURN” and
press the centre of the Operation
button, then perform steps 3 to 5.
To turn off the menu screen
Press the MENU button.
Notes:
• Certain menu items are common to all
camcorder modes. If the BEEP menu item, for
example, is set to “OFF” in Tape Camera
mode, it will be automatically set to “OFF” in
other modes.
• The menu screen automatically turns off if no
settings are made within 5 minutes.
• Items that are not selectable are greyed out.
SETT ING 1
QK.
DGT L
W
I DE MODE
RE TURN
ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
RETURN
START
OFF
OFF
SP
SETT ING 1
QK. RETURN
START
DGT L
W
I DE MODE
RE TURN
ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
OFF
OFF
SP
SETT ING 1
QK.
DGT L
RE TURN
ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
RETURN
OF F
40
700
W
I DE MODE
04
DGT L ZOOM
VL-Z500S-GB-032-037 04.2.9, 3:20 PM33
Useful Features
34
Useful Features
Power Zoom
control
Digital zoom indicator
Useful Features
Camera Recording
The “D” digital zoom indicator is displayed
during digital zooming.
To use optical zoom only
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
Setting the Digital
Zoom
Available mode:
Tape Camera
You can select three different zoom ranges:
1–10K (optical zoom), 10–40K (digital
zoom) or 10–700K (digital zoom). The
digital zoom allows you to record powerful
close-up pictures with the same operation
as normal zooming.
Notes:
• The digital zoom is in addition to the optical
zoom giving a combined maximum zoom
range of 1–700K.
As the image is enlarged digitally, the
picture quality decreases when higher
digital zoom settings are used.
1 In Tape Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select T, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “DGTL
ZOOM”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “40” or “700”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
SETT ING 1
QK.
DGT L
RE TURN
ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
RETURN
OF F
40
700
W
I DE MODE
WT 52D
-
ZOOM
04
DGT L ZOOM
VL-Z500S-GB-032-037 04.2.9, 3:20 PM34
35
Useful Features
Backlight
Compensation (BLC)
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
When the subject is backlit, the image will
appear dark if it is recorded normally. Use
the backlight compensation (BLC) function
to brighten the entire screen.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “BLC/GAIN”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
3 Press l or m to select “ON x”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
EXECUTE
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
BLC /GAIN ON
A U TOAUTO
3 0 min3 0 min
PAUSEPAUSE
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the mode screen.
•“x” appears when on-screen
indicators are turned on, indicating that
the backlight compensation is now
working.
To cancel the backlight compensa-
tion function
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
VL-Z500S-GB-032-037 04.2.9, 3:20 PM35
Useful Features
Camera Recording
36
Useful Features
Gain-up
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
When you are recording in a dark or poorly
illuminated location, “LIGHT” is displayed
on the screen. Use the gain-up function to
record a brighter picture.
Note:
At locations where lighting is adequate,
“LIGHT” will not appear. The gain-up function
cannot be used in this case.
The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
AUTO
3 0min
min
30min
PAUSE
BLC /GAIN ON
To cancel the gain-up function
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
Notes:
• You may experience some picture noise in
Gain-up mode, which increases when the
e appears.
• When the e indicator appears, you may
get a shadow image behind a subject that is
moving around a lot.
• Fine brightness adjustments are possible
when using manual iris (see page 60).
• The e indicator will disappear and
Gain-up mode will cancel if you aim the
camcorder in a bright location.
2 Press l or m on the Operation button
to select “BLC/GAIN”, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “ON e”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the mode screen.
•“e” appears when on-screen
indicators are turned on, indicating that
the gain-up function is now working.
EXECUTE
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
VL-Z500S-GB-032-037 04.2.9, 3:20 PM36
37
Useful Features
Built-in LED video light
Using the Built-in LED
Video Light
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
You can use the built-in LED video light to
brighten the scene when natural lighting is
too dim.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “LED LIGHT”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
Types
OFF: Turn off the LED video light.
AUTO: Turn on/off the LED video light
automatically depending on light
condition.
ON: Turn on the LED video light.
3 Press l or m to select the desired
LED light setting, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the mode screen.
•“N” appears when on-screen
indicators are turned on, indicating that
the LED video light function is now
working.
5 Adjust the field angle in the range of 1
m to 1.5 m, then begin recording.
To cancel the LED video light
function
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
Notes:
• Use the LED video light in the range of 1 m to
1.5 m.
• Do not look straight at the light as it may
damage your vision.
• Using the LED video light will increase power
consumption. Turn off the video light when
you do not use it.
• When the shutter speed is set to “AUTO”, and
the LED video light is set to “AUTO” or “ON”,
the picture may be rough or shadow images
may occur on a moving subject. To prevent
shadow images, set the shutter speed
manually to 1/50 sec. (see page 62).
• The light range is limited. Check the screen
while recording.
EXECUTE
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
LED LIGHT ON
A U T OAUTO
3 0min3 0 min
PAUSEPAUSE
VL-Z500S-GB-032-037 04.2.9, 3:20 PM37
Useful Features
Camera Recording
38
Useful Features
Fade In and Fade Out
Available mode:
Tape Camera
The fade function allows you to gradually
bring the image and sound in or out at the
beginning or end of a scene for creating
scene transitions. This is especially effective
in creating a dramatic change in scenery.
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button until on-screen indicators
appear.
5 Press the Record Start/Stop button to
begin recording.
The picture turns white, and the
image and sound fade in.
6 Press the Record Start/Stop button at
the point where you wish to stop
recording.
The image and sound fade out as the
picture gradually turns white. The
camcorder then returns to Recording
Standby mode.
To cancel Fade mode
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
To use Fade Out only
1 During camera recording in Tape
Camera mode, press the DISPLAY/
MODE SET button until the mode
screen appears.
2 Perform steps 2 and 3 in “Using”.
3 Press the Record Start/Stop button at
the point where you wish to stop
recording.
Note:
• Fade mode automatically cancels after Fade
Out.
Using
1 In Tape Camera mode, press the
DISPLAY/MODE SET button until the
mode screen appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “FADE”, then press
the centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “ON”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
FADE
OFF
BLC GAIN/
AUTO FOCUS
FOCUS
REC
REC
3 0min
min
A U T O
F A D E I N
REC
30min
AUTO
FADE IN
REC
2 727min
min
A U T O
F A D E OUTOUT
min
AUTO
FADE
REC
Fade in
Fade out
Operation button
DISPLAY/MODE
SET button
Record Start/Stop
button
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM38
39
Useful Features
Quick Return
Available mode:
Tape Camera
If while playing back your tape you want to
quickly return to the last recorded scene
and start recording again, use the quick
return function.
1 Set the camcorder to Tape Camera
mode.
2 In Recording Standby mode, press
the MENU button to display the menu
screen.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select T, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “QK.
RETURN”, then press the centre of
the Operation button.
5 Press l or m to select “START”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
“SEARCH” flashes, and the tape
begins fast forwarding or rewinding
to the end of the last recorded scene.
When the tape reaches the end of
the last recorded scene, “FINISHED”
is displayed, and the camcorder
enters Recording Standby mode.
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Notes:
• To cancel the quick return function while
“SEARCH” is flashing, press the centre of
Operation button twice.
• Quick return will not work if you remove the
cassette and reload it after recording or if
nothing has been recorded since loading.
• When the camcorder remains in Recording
Standby mode for more than 5 minutes and
enters stop mode, quick return will not work.
SETT ING 1
QK. RETURN
START
STOP
DGT L
W
I DE MODE
RE TURN
ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
SEARCH
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM39
Useful Features
Camera Recording
40
Useful Features
Still Recording on
Tape
Available mode:
Tape Camera
You can record continuous still images of
subjects.
1 Set the camcorder to Tape Camera
mode.
2 In Recording Standby
mode, press the PHOTO
button fully.
A still image of the
subject is displayed.
3 Press the Record Start/
Stop button.
The still image of the
subject will be recorded.
During still recording,
“RECORDED ON TAPE”
appears on the screen.
To pause recording
Press the Record Start/Stop button.
To cancel the still image
Press the PHOTO button fully.
Notes:
• Still Recording can also be used during
recording by pressing the PHOTO button
fully.
• The picture quality in Still Recording function
will be slightly lower than normal pictures.
Edit Search
Available mode:
Tape Camera
The edit search function lets you search,
without switching from Tape Camera mode
to Tape Playback mode, for the point on the
tape where you wish to start recording next.
1 Set the camcorder to Tape Camera
mode.
2 In Recording
Standby mode,
press and hold
down j (reverse
edit search) or k
(forward edit
search) on the
Operation button.
3 When you find the point where you
want to begin recording, release the
button.
Notes:
• The sound is off during search.
• Forward edit search is performed at the same
speed as normal playback, and reverse edit
search at 6.5 times the normal playback.
• You may experience picture noise during
reverse edit search.
• When the camcorder remains in Recording
Standby mode for more than 5 minutes and
enters stop mode, edit search will not work.
Operation button
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM40
41
Useful Features
Digital Image
Stabilization (DIS)
Available mode:
Tape Camera
The digital image stabilization (DIS) function
allows you to stabilize the image by
electronically compensating for relatively
minor image shaking that is often annoying
in close-up shots.
1 In Tape Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Y, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “DIS”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press l or m to select “ON”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
The DIS indicator only appears when
the on-screen indicators are turned
on.
To cancel DIS function
Select “OFF” in step 4 above. The z
indicator will disappear.
Notes:
• The DIS function cannot compensate for
excessive image shaking.
• When image shaking does not occur (e.g.
when using the camcorder on a tripod), turn
off the DIS function. The picture will appear
more natural when the DIS function is off.
SETT ING 2
DIS
ON
OFF
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
W
IND
PHONES VOL
PAUSE
ONDIS
DIS indicator
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM41
Useful Features
Camera Recording
42
Useful Features
Wide Mode
Available mode:
Tape Camera
The wide screen function lets you record
scenes with the wide-screen feel of a movie
shown in a theatre. The top and bottom of
the picture are masked with black bands to
produce an effective screen aspect ratio of
16:9.
1 In Tape Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select T, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “WIDE
MODE”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
SETT ING 1
QK.
DGT L
RE TURN
ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
RETURN
OFF
ON
W
I DE MODE
W
IDE MODE
ON
4 Press l or m to select “ON”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
The picture is displayed with the top
and bottom portions masked.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
To return to normal screen
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
Normal screen Wide screen
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM42
43
Useful Features
Power Save Mode
Available modes:
All modes
Power save mode will turn off the
camcorder automatically to save battery
power when the camcorder is not in use for
5 or 10 minutes.
Note:
• To resume recording or playback, set the
Power switch to OFF, then back to v or w.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 Turn on the camcorder, then press
the MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select ~, then press the
center of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “POWER
SAVE”, then press the center of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “5 MIN” or “10
MIN”, then press the center of the
Operation button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
OTHERS 2
TIME
PO
W
ER SAVE
CODE
TC
5 MI N
10 MIN
OU T
OFF
DAT E D I SP.
RETURN
SETT ING
12H 24H/
PO
W
ER SAVE 5 MI N
To cancel the power save mode
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
Notes:
• The camcorder will not turn off when
recording, playing back, AV or DV inputting or
connecting the USB cable.
• The camcorder will turn off prior to Power
Standby mode.
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM43
Useful Features
Camera Recording
44
Useful Features
Self Recording
Normal self recording
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
Open the LCD monitor and rotate it 180°
vertically so that the screen faces the other
way and the subject can monitor the shot
while you are recording with the viewfinder.
If the camcorder is steadied, you can record
yourself in the scene by watching yourself
on the LCD monitor. The remote control is
useful for such occasions.
1 Pull out the viewfinder completely.
Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle
to the camcorder body (1), and then
rotate it 180° vertically (2).
2 Set the Media Selection switch to V
or u.
3 Set the Power switch to v.
The subject is displayed in the
viewfinder, and a mirror image of the
subject is displayed on the LCD
monitor.
4 Begin recording.
Notes:
• Use the remote control to begin/stop
recording on tape.
• You can play back images while the monitor
is in the self recording position. Set the
camcorder to Tape Playback or Card
Playback mode.
90°
180°
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM44
45
Useful Features
Self recording with reversed
grip
Available mode:
Tape Camera
Rotate the grip 105° and the LCD monitor
180° vertically so that you can record
yourself while holding the grip.
3 Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle
to the camcorder body (1), and then
rotate it 180° vertically (2).
4 Set the Media Selection switch to V.
5 Set the Power switch to v.
6 Begin recording.
Notes:
• Do not rotate the monitor section to the self
recording position during recording or
playback.
• During self recording with reversed grip, the
mode or menu screen cannot be displayed.
• All of the manual settings are set to AUTO
and some other settings will set to OFF in self
recording with reversed grip.
• You may experience image noise when using
self recording.
• To operate self recording with reversed grip
correctly, make sure to turn the grip and the
lens section so that the Record Start/Stop
button and the tripod socket face upward,
and the lens faces toward you. The I
indicator will appear.
• Be sure that the LCD monitor rotation is
exactly 180°, otherwise the image recorded
will be rotated 180° upside-down.
• In self recording with reversed grip in Card
Camera mode, the still images will be
recorded rotated 180° upside down. The J
indicator will appear in this case.
• The viewfinder does not work in self
recording with reversed grip.
• It is recommended to set the LED video light
to “OFF” in self recording.
1 Turn the camcorder downward as
shown below.
2 Rotate the lens section 105° vertically
as shown below.
180°
90°
105°
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM45
Useful Features
Camera Recording
46
Useful Features
Recording in LP (Long
Play Recording) Mode
Available mode:
Tape Camera
This camcorder allows you to record in LP
(Long Play Recording) mode for approxi-
mately 50% more recording time with the
same picture quality as that in SP (Standard
Play Recording) mode.
1 In Tape Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select T, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “TAPE
SPEED”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “LP”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
The long play recording mode
indicator only appears when the on-
screen indicators are turned on.
To return to SP mode
Select “SP” in step 4 above.
Notes on the use of LP
mode
• To record in LP mode, be sure to use a
Mini DV cassette labelled for use with LP
mode.
• Frozen images, mosaic-pattern picture
noise, audio interruptions or audio loss
may occur in the following cases:
—When using a tape which is not
designated for use with LP mode.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode
under high temperature conditions is
played back.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode with
the camcorder is played back on a Mini
DV player or camcorder from another
manufacturer.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode is
played back on a Mini DV player or
camcorder without an LP function.
• Audio dubbing is not possible with LP
mode recording.
SETT ING 1
QK.
DGT L
RE TURN
ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
RETURN
SP
LP
W
I DE MODE
T A P E
LP
PAUSE
LP
TAPE SPEED
Long play recording mode indicator
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM46
47
Useful Features
Selecting the 16-bit
Audio Recording
Mode
Available mode:
Tape Camera
The camcorder normally records audio in
the 12-bit audio recording mode. For higher-
quality audio recording, select the 16-bit
audio recording mode.
1 In Tape Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Y, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “AUDIO
MODE”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “16bit”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
The 16-bit audio recording mode
indicator only appears when the on-
screen indicators are turned on.
To return to 12-bit audio recording
mode
Select “12bit” in step 4 above.
Note:
• When using Audio Dubbing with 16-bit audio
recordings, both the dubbed and original
sounds will be recorded in mono (see page
74).
1 6bit
AUD I O MODE
SETT ING 2
DIS
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
PHONES VOL
W
IND
1
1
2
6
bit
bit
T A P E
16 bit
PAUSE
16-bit audio recording mode indicator
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM47
Useful Features
Camera Recording
48
Useful Features
Windbreak
Available mode:
Tape Camera
The windbreak function allows you to
reduce annoying noise from strong winds
when recording.
1 In Tape Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Y, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “WIND”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press l or m to select “ON”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
SETT ING 2
DIS
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
PHONES VOL
W
IND
OFF
ON
ON
W
IND
To cancel Windbreak
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
Note:
• Keep the windbreak function off during
normal recording. If left on, the recorded
audio may sound somewhat muffled when
played back.
VL-Z500S-GB-038-048 04.2.9, 3:21 PM48
49
Useful Features
Using the Remote
Control
Available modes:
All modes
Use the remote control to operate the
camcorder from a distance, such as when
you want to record yourself in a scene, or
when the camcorder is connected to a TV
for use as a VCR.
Activating
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Playback mode.
1 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Z, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “REMOTE”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press l or m to select “ON”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Useful Features
Playback
Operating
Aim the remote control at the remote sensor
of the camcorder, and press the control
buttons to operate.
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
LANGUAGE
S- V IDEO I N
RETURN
ON
OFF
REMOTE
ON
Notes:
• Be careful not to expose the remote sensor to
direct sunlight or strong interior lighting, as
this may prevent the remote control from
operating properly.
• Be sure that there are no obstacles between
the remote control and the remote sensor.
ZOOM (W/T) buttons
SLOW button
Remote sensor
5 m
CARD PLAY/MULTI
button
Advance/reverse
buttons
Shift buttons
VOLUME +/L
buttons
PLAY/STILL button
FF button
CARD REC button
TAPE REC START/STOP button
STOP button
REW button
DATE button
T/C (Time Code)
button
VL-Z500S-GB-049-055 04.2.9, 3:22 PM49
Useful Features
Playback
50
Useful Features
Tape Playback
Functions with the
Remote Control
Available mode:
Tape Playback
You can use the following playback
functions with the supplied remote control.
(See page 49 for use of the remote control.)
The reverse playback function allows you to
play back images in reverse.
During Tape Playback, press
the j button.
Slow
The slow function allows you to play back
images in slow motion.
During Tape Playback, press the
SLOW button (f).
Then, select the tape direction
using the advance/reverse buttons
(j or h).
To return to normal playback, press the
PLAY/STILL button (t) twice.
Note:
• To protect the tape, the camcorder automati-
cally returns to normal playback if it is left in
Slow mode for more than 10 minutes.
Frame Advance
The frame advance function allows you to
play back still images frame by frame.
1 During Tape Playback, press
the PLAY/STILL button (g) to
pause playback.
2 Press the h (or j)
button.
Each time you press the
button, the picture
advances one frame
forward (or backward).
To return to normal playback, press the
PLAY/STILL button (t).
Notes:
• The sound is off during reverse, slow, and
frame advance playback.
• If you use the slow or frame advance function
with the tape recorded in LP mode, the
picture may advance several frames at a
time.
• The frame advance moves about 45 frames.
To return to normal playback, press the
PLAY/STILL button (t).
Note:
• The camcorder automatically returns to
normal playback if it is left in reverse
playback for more than 30 minutes.
Reverse Playback
Advance/reverse
buttons
PLAY/STILL button
SLOW button
VL-Z500S-GB-049-055 04.2.9, 3:22 PM50
51
Useful Features
Selecting the Date
and Time of
Recording Display
Available modes:
All modes
Follow the procedure below to select the
date, or both the date and time, of recording
display on the screen. You can display the
date and time during both recording and
playback.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Playback mode.
1 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select ~, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “DATE DISP.”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press l or m to select the desired
setting, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
5 Press the MENU button until the date
(or date and time) appears.
Notes:
The date (or date and time) appears when
the on-screen indicators are turned on.
• Before recording, make sure that the date
and time have been correctly set. If they have
not been set, the display will be left blank
when playing back the recording. (The
display will also be left blank for unrecorded
or damaged portions of the tape.)
• In Tape Playback mode, the current date and
time are displayed when the tape is not being
played back.
• You can also press the DATE button on the
remote control to display the date (or date
and time).
OTHERS 2
DAT E D I SP.
RETURN
TIME
PO
W
ER SAVE
CODE
TC OUT
SETT ING
12H 24H/
DATE
DATE
OFF
+
TIME
5002.6.2
FFREWSTOPPLAY
DATE DI SP. DATE
VL-Z500S-GB-049-055 04.2.9, 3:22 PM51
Useful Features
Playback
52
Useful Features
Picture Effect
Playback
Available modes:
Tape Playback, Card Playback
These picture effects let you play back
images with a more dramatic effect.
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the mode screen.
To cancel picture effect playback
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
Notes:
• Video images in picture effect playback
mode cannot be transferred via DV cable to a
personal computer.
• You cannot use picture effect playback with
slide show playback.
Types
B/W: The picture is displayed in
black-and-white.
SEPIA: The picture is displayed in
sepia colour similar to that of an old
photograph.
SOLARI: The contrast of the subject
is enhanced, creating an unique
artistic image.
NEGA: The blacks and whites of the
image are reversed and colours of
the image are inverted.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Playback mode.
1 During Tape Playback (or Card
Playback), press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “PIC. EFFECT”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
3 Press l or m to select the desired
picture effect, then press the centre of
the Operation button.
OFF
AUD I O DUB
STRETCH PB
PI C.EFFECT
BW
PIC. EFFECT
VL-Z500S-GB-049-055 04.2.9, 3:22 PM52
53
Useful Features
Rotate Playback
Available mode:
Tape Playback
This function allows you to play back
images rotated 180°.
1 In Tape Playback mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select V, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “ROTATE
PB”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
Rotate playback indicator appears.
4 Press m to begin rotate playback.
The image is rotated 180° upside
down.
To cancel rotate playback
Press the centre of the Operation button
in step 4 above.
PLAYBACK
AUDI O
ANLG OFFDGTL
RETURN
SET
EXECUTEROTATE PB
AUDIO
ROT AT E PB
21
+
1
+
2
Notes:
• When executing rotate playback during Tape
Playback, playback will stop. Press m to
begin rotate playback.
• Even if the camcorder is in rotate playback
mode, the image output via a DV connection
will display as normal playback.
• When you want to display the menu screen
during rotate playback, press the centre of
the Operation button.
• In rotate playback mode, you cannot perform
frame advance, slow, and picture effect
playback or copy an image from tape to
card.
Rotate playback indicator
VL-Z500S-GB-049-055 04.2.9, 3:22 PM53
Useful Features
Playback
54
Useful Features
Copying an Image
from Tape to Card
Available mode:
Tape Playback
You can capture your favourite image frame
from a video tape recording and save it on
card.
1 Insert the recorded Mini DV cassette
and a card in the camcorder.
2 Set the camcorder to Tape Playback
mode, then begin tape playback.
3 Press m on the Operation button at
the point where the desired image
appears.
A still picture of the image appears.
Note:
To cancel the still picture, press m
again.
AUDIO
2
+
21
+
AUDIO
2
+
21
+
4 Press the PHOTO button to copy the
image to the card.
The S indicator flashes red while
the image is copied.
VL-Z500S-GB-049-055 04.2.9, 3:22 PM54
55
Useful Features
Stretch Playback
Available mode:
Tape Playback
Stretch playback allows you to playback a
squeezed image with the wide screen feel
of a movie shown in a theater. Useful when
you want to play back images recorded by
a camera other than this camcorder in wide
mode on a 4:3 TV.
1 In Tape Playback mode, press the
DISPLAY/MODE SET button until the
mode screen appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “STRETCH PB”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
Playback will stop after turning on
stretch playback.
3 Press m to begin stretch playback.
The picture displays with black
bands.
To cancel stretch playback
Press the centre of the Operation button
in step 3 above.
Notes:
• “Squeeze” is an image compression
technology. A 16:9 image is compressed and
recorded (squeeze recorded) as a 4:3 image.
• In stretch playback mode, you cannot
perform frame advance, slow, and picture
effect playback or copy an image from tape
to card.
• When outputting the stretch playback image
from the DV terminal, the original image
signal will be output.
• When performing stretch playback, the
normal recorded image (picture aspect ratio
4:3) will be stretched as shown below.
4:3 picture aspect
ratio image
Squeezed image
(4:3)
Stretch playback
(16:9)
Stretch playback
EXECUTE
AUD I O DUB
STRETCH PB
PI C.EFFECT
AUDIO
S T R ETCH
P B
STRETCH
PB
21
+
FFREWSTOPPAUSE
C A NC E LCANCE L
VL-Z500S-GB-049-055 04.2.9, 3:22 PM55
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
56
Advanced Features
Power Zoom control
Operation button
DISPLAY/MODE SET button
Manual focus indicator
Manual Focus
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
Auto Focus may not be able to focus on the
subject in the situations shown below. In
such situations, set the camcorder to
Manual Focus mode and focus manually.
Fast-speed shutter being
used under fluorescent
lighting.
Subject is too dark.
Lack of contrast, e.g.
snow scene.
Fast-moving subject. Background is too bright.
Subject has horizontal
stripes.
Subject is being shot through a
dirty or wet window.
Light reflects off the
subject.
Two subjects at different distances
overlap in the same scene.
Subject has fine, repeated
patterns.
Subjects at different distances
appear in the centre of the scene
at the same time.
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “FOCUS”, then press
the centre of the Operation button.
3 Adjust the Power Zoom control to
frame the subject as you desire.
4 Press l or m to focus on the
subject.
p: To focus on a closer subject
o: To focus on a more distant subject
5 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the mode screen.
“MF” appears when the on-screen
indicators are turned on.
Note:
• When “MF” is displayed, you can manually
adjust the focus by pressing l or m, even if
the focus setting screen is not displayed.
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
/
BLC/GAIN
AUTO FOCUS
3 0min3 0 min
MF
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM56
57
Advanced Features
Displaying the Manual
Setting Screen
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
You can manually adjust these settings as
shown below in the manual setting screen.
• White Balance (see pages 58, 59)
• Manual Iris (see page 60)
• Manual Gain (see page 61)
• Shutter speed (see pages 62, 63)
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
Notes:
• Tape Camera and Card Camera mode do not
share manual settings.
• Items that are not selectable are greyed out.
“MANUAL SET” cannot be selected when a
scene setting is selected.
Returning to Auto
Focus
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
You can set Manual Focus mode to Auto
Focus mode with the operation below.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “AUTO FOCUS”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
• The FOCUS setting returns to Auto
Focus mode.
Note:
• You can return to Auto Focus mode
when you press j after selecting
“FOCUS”.
3 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the mode screen.
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
EXECUTE
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
GA I N
RETURN
FULL AUTO
SHUT. SPEED
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
EXECUTE
EXECUTE
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM57
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
58
Advanced Features
Adjusting White
Balance
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
The colour of the subject on the screen
looks different depending on lighting
conditions. Selecting a White Balance
setting that matches the lighting conditions.
Selecting
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button (see page 57).
Types
AUTO: Colouring adjusted automati-
cally for the current lighting condition.
LOCK MODE: Fix the setting to the
standard balance (White Balance
Lock).
OUTDOOR: For recording outdoors on
a sunny day.
INDOOR: For recording indoors with
halogen lamps or incandescent
lighting.
3 Press l or m to select “WHITE
BAL.”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select a white
balance setting, then press the centre
of the Operation button.
When selecting “LOCK MODE”,
perform the steps in “Locking” on the
next page.
5 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the MANUAL SET
screen.
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
AUTO
GA I N
FULL AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
GA I N
FULL AUTO
EXECUTE
OUTDOOR
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM58
59
Advanced Features
Locking
1 Select “LOCK MODE” in step 4 in
“Selecting” on the previous page.
2 Aim the lens at a white object.
Adjust the distance of the object so
that the entire screen is white.
3 Press the centre of the Operation
button to set the white balance lock.
“LOCK MODE” will change to
“LOCK” after pressing the centre of
the Operation button.
“LOCK” flashes during the locking
procedure, and stops flashing after
locking the white balance.
Note:
If you move the camcorder while
“LOCK” is flashing, “LOCK” may not
stop flashing. If this occurs, repeat
step 3.
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the MANUAL SET
screen.
To return to Auto White Balance
mode
Press j in step 4 in “Selecting” on the
previous page or step 3 in “Locking” to
display “AUTO”.
To return to Full Auto mode
Set the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see
page 63).
Note:
White Balance setting cannot be used
when a scene setting is selected.
White paper or white cloth
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM59
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
60
Advanced Features
Manual Iris
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
The camcorder is preset to Auto Iris mode,
which automatically selects the optimal
aperture. However, when there is too much
contrast in brightness between the subject
and background, you may not be able to
record a clear image. In this case, use the
manual iris function to correct the iris value.
Background is too bright and subject too
dark (backlit subject).
• Decrease the iris value to allow more light
through the lens.
Subject is too bright against background.
• Increase the iris value to allow less light
through the lens.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button (see page 57).
3 Press l or m to select “IRIS”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press l or m to select the desired
iris value, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
The number shown is the selected
iris value. The adjustment range is 15
steps from F1.8 (most light) to F19
(least light).
5 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the MANUAL SET
screen.
To return to Auto Iris mode
Press j in step 4 above to display “AUTO”.
To return to Full Auto mode
Set the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see
page 63).
Note:
Manual Iris mode cannot be used when a
scene setting is selected.
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
AUTO
GA I N
FULL AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
GA I N
FULL AUTO
F2.0
EXECUTE
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM60
61
Advanced Features
Manual Gain
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
When recording in a dark or poorly
illuminated location with Auto Gain mode,
the light sensitivity of the camcorder (gain)
will be automatically adjusted and the
recorded image may be brighter than the
subject actually is. If you want to faithfully
record a dark scene in this case, use the
manual gain function. You can also adjust
the gain to record a backlit subject brighter.
Example of use
Faithfully recording a dark scene
• Select a smaller gain value (to decrease the
light sensitivity).
Background is too bright and subject is
too dark (backlit subject)
• Select a larger gain value (to increase the
light sensitivity).
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button (see page 57).
3 Press l or m to select “GAIN”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press l or m to select the desired
gain value, then press the centre of
the Operation button.
• The number shown is the selected
gain value. The adjustment range is 7
steps from 0dB (lowest sensitivity) to
L18dB (highest sensitivity).
Note: If you select a large gain value,
the image may appear grainy.
5 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the MANUAL SET
screen.
To return to Auto Gain mode
Press j in step 4 above to display “AUTO”.
To return to Full Auto mode
Set the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see
page 63).
Note:
Manual Gain mode cannot be used when a
scene setting is selected.
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
AUTO
GA I N
FULL AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
GA I N
FULL AUTO
+
3dB
EXECUTE
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM61
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
62
Advanced Features
Setting the Shutter
Speed
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
The shutter speed is preset to auto mode,
which automatically selects the optimal
shutter speed for the ambient light.
However, depending on the subject or
situation, you may want to set the shutter
speed manually to create a high-quality
picture.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button (see page 57).
3 Press l or m to select
“SHUT.SPEED”, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select the desired
shutter speed, then press the centre
of the Operation button.
• In Tape Camera mode, you can
select 18 speeds from 1/12 sec.
(“1/12”) to 1/10,000 sec. (“1/10000”).
In Card Camera mode, you can
select 10 speeds from 1/12 sec.
(“1/12”) to 1/500 sec. (“1/500”).
5 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the MANUAL SET
screen.
To return to Auto Shutter Speed
mode
Press j in step 4 above to display “AUTO”.
To return to Full Auto mode
Set the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see
page 63).
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
AUTO
GA I N
FULL AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
GA I N
FULL AUTO
1/250
EXECUTE
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
Recommended Shutter
Speeds
The faster the shutter speed, the darker the
picture becomes. Select the most appropri-
ate shutter speed for the ambient light.
Situation
• Recording sports action
in bright daylight.
• Recording in bright
daylight at a ski resort.
• Recording outdoor
sports on a partially
cloudy day.
• Recording an outside
scene through a car
window (when you want
to minimize blur caused
by the camera shaking).
• When you want to
reduce the light by half.
Use as a substitute for
an ND2 filter.
• Recording in a poorly-
illuminated location.
• When you want to
create artistic trailing
images of fast-moving
subjects.
Recommended
shutter speed
1/1,000 sec.
l
1/250 sec.
1/10,000 sec.
l
1/1,000 sec.
1/120 sec.
1/25 sec.
1/12 sec.
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM62
63
Advanced Features
Setting the
Camcorder to Full
Auto Mode
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
You can set all the settings shown in the
screen to Full Auto mode in one operation.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button (see page 57).
3 Press l or m to select “FULL
AUTO”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the MANUAL SET
screen.
Note:
• You cannot select “FULL AUTO” when no
manual settings are currently in use.
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
EXECUTE
LOCK
GA I N
FULL AUTO
+
3d
1 / 500
B
F4 0.
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
GA I N
RETURN
FULL AUTO
SHUT. SPEED
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
EXECUTE
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
EXECUTE
GA I N
FULL AUTO
RETURN
SHUT. SPEED
Notes:
• Recording with a shutter speed faster than
1/50 sec. tends to darken the picture. Record
in bright locations when you use a fast shutter
speed.
• Using a fast shutter speed under fluorescent
lighting will cause flickering in the picture and
possibly periodic colour shifts.
• When selecting 1/25 sec. or 1/12 sec. shutter
speed, you may get a shadow image behind
a subject that is moving around a lot.
The Manual Shutter Speed setting cannot
be used when a scene setting is selected
or the e indicator appears.
The shutter speed will be set to AUTO
when selecting ON e in gain-up
function.
Tips on Manual
Settings
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
When the mode or menu screen is off, press
and hold down the centre of the Operation
button until the screen shown as below
appears. You can set focus, white balance,
iris, gain and shutter speed manually.
Tips on Using the Manual
Shutter Speed
Fast shutter speeds can be used with
the still recording functions (see pages
40 and 76) to record higher quality still
images of fast-moving subjects.
If the on-screen picture flickers when
recording under fluorescent lighting,
you may be able to compensate by
setting the shutter speed to 1/120 sec.
W
HITE BAL.
IRIS
GA I N
RETURN
FULL AUTO
SHUT. SPEED
AUTO
FO CUS
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
EXECUTE
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM63
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
64
Advanced Features
Scene setting indicator
Scene Menu
(Program AE)
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
You can set the camcorder to a shooting
mode that will create the best results for a
specific situation. Just select one of the six
scene settings shown below. The
camcorder will automatically set the
exposure, white balance, and shutter speed
to produce the optimum picture quality for
the selected situation.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera
mode, press the DISPLAY/MODE
SET button until the mode screen
appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select SCENE MENU,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
3 Press l or m to select the scene
setting that best fits the recording
situation, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
The selected scene setting displays
on the mode screen.
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the mode screen.
The selected scene setting indicator
displays when the on-screen
indicators are turned on.
To cancel the scene setting
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
Note:
Scene settings cannot be used when using
any manual setting except focus. Also not
selectable when e displays.
Types
SPORT (A): When you want to record
a fast-moving subject.
DUSK (B): When you want to
faithfully record the red of the setting
sun, and the surrounding twilight.
SUNLIGHT (F): When background is
very bright.
PARTY (C): When the illumination is
from a spotlight or candle.
NIGHT LUMI (D): When you want to
record fireworks or an illuminated
object in the dark.
SLOW SHUT. (E): When you want to
record an object in a dim place and
make it emerge brightly.
SCENE MENU
OFF
FADE
BLC GAIN/
AUTO FOCUS
T A P EPAUSE
DUSK
SCENE MENU
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM64
65
Advanced Features
Digital Picture
Effects
Available mode:
Tape Camera
These digital picture effects let you record
the subject with a more dramatic effect.
1 In Tape Camera mode, press the
DISPLAY/MODE SET button until the
mode screen appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select PIC.EFFECT, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
3 Press l or m to select the desired
digital picture effect, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the mode screen.
To cancel the digital picture effect
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
Note:
Digital picture effects will not work when a
still image is displayed.
Types
B/W: To record in black-and-white.
SEPIA: To record in sepia colour similar
to that of an old photograph.
SOLARI: To record with enhanced
contrast, creating an unique artistic
image.
NEGA: To record a picture whose
blacks and whites of the image are
reversed and colours of the image are
inverted.
PIC. EFFECT OFF
SC ENE
M
ENU
BLC GAIN/
FADE
BW
PIC. EFFECT
VL-Z500S-GB-056-065 04.2.9, 3:22 PM65
Advanced Features
Playback
66
Advanced Features
Using the Time Code
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Tape Playback
The time code shows the hour, minute and
second of recording, and the frame number
(1 frame = approx. 1/25 sec.). This is
automatically recorded along with the
subject when you are recording on the tape.
You can display the time code on the screen
as an accurate counter in both Tape
Playback and Tape Camera modes.
Display format
The example screens shown are for Tape
Playback mode.
1 During playback or camera recording
in Tape mode, press the MENU
button to display the menu screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select ~, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “TIME
CODE”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “ON”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
0 01 20 20TC
Advanced Features
Playback
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
The time code appears when the on-
screen indicators are turned on.
Minute
Hour
ON
TIME CODE
OTHERS 2
TIME
PO
W
ER SAVE
CODE
TC OUT
OFF
ON
DAT E D I SP.
RETURN
SETT ING
12H 24H/
01:02:0
TC
AUDIO
21
+
Displaying the time code on
a TV during playback
1 In Tape Playback mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select ~, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “TC OUT”,
then press the centre of the Opera-
tion button.
4 Press l or m to select “ON”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
OTHERS 2
TIME
PO
W
ER SAVE
CODE
TC OUT
OFF
ON
DAT E D I SP.
RETURN
SETT ING
12H 24H/
ON
TC OUT
To turn off the time code
Select OFF in step 4 above.
Notes:
When the tape reaches an unrecorded
section, the time code returns to zero (TC
0:00:00). Once recorded, the time code
cannot be changed.
You can also press the T/C button on the
remote control to display the time code.
Second
Frame number*
* Displayed during still
playback.
Time code
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM66
67
Advanced Features
Editing
Available mode:
Tape Playback
Video editing lets you refine your videos by
removing unwanted sequences from your
tape, or transposing one sequence with
another.
This camcorder lets you monitor the source
program on the built-in LCD monitor without
having to connect it to an external TV or
video monitor.
Preparation
Connect the camcorder to a VCR with the
supplied audio/video/S-video cable, as
shown.
Notes:
If your VCR has a 21-pin Euro-SCART
connector, use a commercially available
RCA/21-pin Euro-SCART conversion
connector.
See page 2 for how to open the terminal
cover.
If your VCR has only one audio input jack,
use the white plug for the audio connection
on the VCR.
If your VCR has an S-video input socket, you
do not need to connect the yellow video plug.
Cutting Unwanted Se-
quences
1 Play back the tape to be edited on the
camcorder, and locate the beginning
and end of the sequence you wish to
cut. Write down the time code reading
at the beginning and end of that
sequence (see page 66). Then,
rewind the tape to before the
beginning of the portion that you wish
to keep.
2 Load a video cassette into the
recording VCR.
3 Press m on the camcorder to begin
playback, then press the Record
button on the VCR to begin recording.
4 Press the Pause/Still button on the
VCR to pause recording when the
source tape reaches the beginning of
the sequence to be cut.
5 Press the Pause/Still (or Record)
button on the VCR to resume
recording when the source tape
reaches the end of the sequence to
be cut.
To stop editing
Press l on the camcorder and press the
Stop button on the VCR.
Notes:
Some of the transitions between edited
sequences may be slightly off.
There may be picture noise during video
search or still playback. This does not imply a
defect in the camcorder.
The time code display will be recorded along
with the edited sequences if the TC OUT
menu item is set to ON. Set to OFF before
editing (see page 66).
VIDEO
S-VIDEO
L-AUDIO-R
(MONO)
AV-IN
:
To AV
terminal
Audio/video/S-video cable (supplied)
Playback
The arrow shows the signal flow.
Recording (VCR)
Black: To S-video input socket
Yellow: To video input jack
White: To audio input (L) jack
Red: To audio input (R) jack
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM67
Advanced Features
Playback
68
Advanced Features
Recording from an
External Source
Available mode:
Tape Playback
You can use this camcorder to record or
edit videos from another source, such as a
VCR or TV.
Preparation
Connect the camcorder to the source
equipment with the supplied audio/video/S-
video cable, as shown.
Notes:
If your TV or VCR has a 21-pin Euro-SCART
connector, use the RCA/21-pin Euro-SCART
conversion connector (QSOCZ0361CEZZ).
VIDEO
S-VIDEO
L-AUDIO-R(MONO)
AV-OUT
:
See page 2 for how to open the terminal
cover.
If the source equipment has only one audio
output jack, use the white plug for the audio
connection on the source equipment. (The
input audio will only be recorded on the left
channel of the tape.)
Even if the source equipment has an S-video
output socket, connect both the yellow video
plug and S-video plug.
0
VIDEO AUDIO
(L/MONO)
AUDIO
(R)
21-pin Euro-SCART on TV or VCR
Video
RCA/21-pin Euro-SCART
conversion connector
(QSOCZ0361CEZZ)
Audio R
Audio L
Recording
To AV
terminal
Audio/video/S-video cable (supplied)
Black: To S-video output socket
Yellow: To video output jack
White: To audio output (L) jack
Red: To audio output (R) jack
The arrow shows the signal flow.
Playback
(VCR or TV)
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM68
69
Advanced Features
To Record from an External
Source
1 In Tape Playback mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Z, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select S-VIDEO
IN, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select ON (for S-
video connection) or OFF (for video
connection), then press the centre of
the Operation button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
•“S-VIDEO appears on the screen
during a pause or Recording
Standby mode when you set the S-
VIDEO IN menu item to ON in step
4 above.
6 Begin playback on the source
equipment connected to the
camcorder.
Check the camcorder screen to see if
the picture is properly received.
7 Press the Record Start/Stop button
on the camcorder, then press m to
begin recording.
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
LANGUAGE
S- V IDEO I N
RETURN
OFF
ON
Notes:
To pause recording, press m. Press m again
to resume recording.
To operate by remote control, perform steps 1
to 6 above, and press the TAPE REC START/
STOP button, then press the PLAY/STILL
button (g).
If a digital video recording with a copyright
protection signal is used as the playback
source, COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.
appears on the camcorder monitor and the
recording function is disabled.
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM69
Advanced Features
Playback
70
Advanced Features
Editing with the DV
Terminal (IEEE1394)
Available mode:
Tape Playback
This camcorder can be used as a digital
video editor. A DV cable transfers all
dubbing signals including video and audio
directly to the camcorder.
Preparation
Connect the camcorder to video equipment
with a DV terminal using a commercially
available DV cable.
To Record to Video Equip-
ment
See Cutting Unwanted Sequences on
page 67 using the video equipment as the
recording source.
Note:
Make sure that the video equipment to which
you are recording can input dubbing signals
via the DV terminal.
Note:
See page 2 for how to open the terminal
cover.
To D V
terminal
To D V
terminal
DV cable (commercially available)
Video equipment
with DV terminal
(e.g. DV camcorder)
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM70
71
Advanced Features
To Record from Video Equip-
ment
1 Set the camcorder to Tape Playback
mode, and insert a Mini DV cassette.
2 Begin playback on the video equip-
ment connected to the camcorder.
Check the camcorder screen to see if
the picture is properly received.
3 Press the Record Start/Stop button
on the camcorder.
The camcorder enters Recording
Standby mode.
4 Press m on the Operation button to
begin recording.
To stop recording
Press l on the Operation button.
Cutting Unwanted Sequences
1 Press m to pause recording when the
source tape reaches the beginning of
the sequence to be cut.
2 Press m to resume recording when
the source tape reaches the end of
the sequence to be cut.
Notes:
Make sure that the video equipment from
which you are recording can output dubbing
signals via the DV terminal.
If the video equipment is not set to playback
mode or the DV cable is not properly
connected, NO SIGNAL is displayed on the
camcorder screen.
If no picture or sound is input to the
camcorder even if the DV cable is properly
connected and you are playing back the
source media from the video equipment, set
the Power switch on the camcorder to OFF
and then back to w, or disconnect the DV
cable and connect it again.
If a digital video recording with a copyright
protection signal is used as the playback
source, COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.
appears on the camcorder monitor and the
recording function is disabled (see page
100).
When displaying the playback picture on the
PC, you may find black bands around the
image. This is caused by the differences of
the image display sizes.
•“i.LINK refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry
specification and extensions thereof. The z
logo is used for products compliant with the
i.LINK standard. This i.LINK mark is a
trademark of Sony Corporation.
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM71
Advanced Features
Playback
72
Advanced Features
AV-OUT
VIDEO
S-VIDEO
L-AUDIO-R
(MONO)
:
Using the Camcorder
as a Converter
Available mode:
Tape Playback
You can use this camcorder to convert from
analog signal (e.g. video recorded on 8 mm
or Hi8 tapes) to digital signal.
Preparation
Connect the audio/video/S-video cable and
DV cable as shown below.
Note:
See page 2 for how to open the terminal
cover.
PLAYBACK
AUDI O
ANLG DGTL
RETURN
SET
OFF
ON
ROTATE PB
ONANLG DGTL
1 Set the camcorder to Tape Playback
mode, and make sure that playback is
stopped.
2 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select V, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select
ANLGyDGTL, then press the centre
of the Operation button.
5 Press l or m to select ON, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
7 Press the Play button on the analog
equipment.
Check the monitor on the digital
equipment to see if the picture is
being properly received.
8 Press the Record button on the digital
equipment.
Notes:
The camcorder is not guaranteed to work
with all digital/analog equipment. Contact the
manufacturer of your equipment for advice.
If the camcorder outputs a video recording
with a copyright signal, the digital equipment
cannot record or save it.
The camcorder may not convert some input
video recordings properly (e.g.
discolouration, picture noise, muted sound),
depending on the input condition.
To DV terminal
To AV terminal
To DV terminal
DV cable (commercially available)
Playback
(analog equipment)
e.g. 8 mm or Hi8
camcorder
Black: To S-video output socket
Yellow: To video output jack
White: To audio output (L) jack
Red: To audio output (R) jack
Analog
signal
Audio/video/S-video cable (supplied)
Digital
signal
Recording
(digital equipment)
e.g. computer
The arrow shows the signal flow.
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM72
73
Advanced Features
Selecting the Audio
Playback Mode
Available mode:
Tape Playback
You can select any of the following audio
playback modes.
Audio 1H2
12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 1
and Audio 2 channels)
16-bit recording in stereo (left and
right channels)
Audio 1
12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 1
channel only)
16-bit recording in mono (left channel
only)
Audio 2
12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 2
channel only)
16-bit recording in mono (right
channel only)
1 Playback a Mini DV cassette with
dubbed audio.
2 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select V, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select AUDIO,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press l or m to select the desired
audio playback mode, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
PLAYBACK SET
1
1
2
+
2
AUDI O
ROTATE PB
ANLG DGTL
RETURN
AUDIO
21
+
AUDIO
12
+
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
The selected audio playback mode
indicator only appears when the on-
screen indicators are turned on.
Note:
The audio playback mode indicator,
AUDIO, displays in different colours
depending on the recording mode (12- or 16-
bit) used for the recording being played
back. A white display indicates 12-bit
recording mode, while a green indicates 16-
bit.
Audio playback mode indicator
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM73
Advanced Features
Playback
74
Advanced Features
Audio Dubbing
Feature
Available mode:
Tape Playback
You can add narration to recordings made
with this camcorder, while preserving the
original audio and video recordings.
Microphone for Audio Dubbing
You can use the built-in stereo microphone
to record narration.
Notes:
Audio dubbing does not function through the
DV terminal.
You cannot use audio dubbing with
recordings made in LP mode.
You cannot use the built-in stereo microphone
for audio dubbing when the audio/video/S-
video cable is connected.
You cannot use the zoom microphone to
record narration.
Audio Recording
In normal recording mode
12-bit audio recording
The audio is recorded in stereo on Audio 1.
Audio 1: Stereo (left and right) sound
Audio 2: No audio
16-bit audio recording
The audio is recorded in stereo with the left
and right sound on two separate channels.
Audio 1: Left sound
Audio 2: Right sound
In Audio Dubbing mode
12-bit audio recording
The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2.
Audio 1: Original stereo (left and right)
sound
Audio 2: Dubbed stereo (left and right)
sound
16-bit audio recording
The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2
over the original right sound. Both dubbed
and original sounds are mono.
Audio 1: Original left sound
Audio 2: Dubbed sound
Notes:
You can select the 12-bit or 16-bit audio
recording mode by performing the procedure
on page 47.
You can perform audio dubbing, such as
music, on Audio 2 if you connect another
source via the AV cable. If the audio to be
dubbed was recorded in 12-bit audio
recording mode, it can be recorded on Audio
2 in stereo sound.
Built-in stereo
microphone
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM74
75
Advanced Features
Audio Dubbing
1 Play back the Mini DV cassette
recorded in SP mode and locate the
tape position where you wish to start
audio dubbing.
2 Press m on the Operation button to
pause playback.
3 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button until the mode screen appears.
4 Press l or m to select AUDIO
DUB, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
The audio dubbing screen appears.
5 Press m to begin audio dubbing.
Record your narration.
To pause audio dubbing
Press l. To resume audio dubbing, press
m again.
To cancel audio dubbing
Press the centre of the Operation button in
step 4. The audio dubbing screen disap-
pears.
If you wish to change the
dubbed audio or dub addi-
tional scenes
1 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to turn off the audio dubbing
screen.
2 Repeat steps 1 to 5 above.
Notes:
It is recommended that you use Audio
Dubbing only with recordings made with this
camcorder. Use of recordings made with
other digital video equipment may result in
poor audio quality.
Audio dubbing will automatically pause if the
original audio changes from 12-bit mode to
16-bit mode or vice versa. Press m to
resume operation.
Audio dubbing will automatically stop if a
portion recorded in LP mode or an unre-
corded portion of the tape is encountered.
You can play back the dubbed audio and the
original audio together or separately (see
page 73).
“AUDIO DUB” cannot be selected when the
Mini DV cassette is recorded in LP mode.
EXECUTE
AUD I O DUB
STRETCH PB
PI C.EFFECT
AUDIO
AUDIO DUB
21
+
START STOP CANCE L
00:00:0
TC
VL-Z500S-GB-066-075 04.2.9, 3:23 PM75
Digital Still Camera Features
Camera Recording
76
Digital Still Camera Features
Media Selection switch
PHOTO button
Power Zoom control
Number of shots taken/remaining
Lock button
Power switch
Digital Still Camera Features
Camera Recording
Card Recording
Available mode:
Card Camera
You can take a still picture in the same way
as you do with a standard camera and
record that image on the card.
1 Insert a card into the camcorder (see
page 11).
2 Remove the lens cap.
3 Set the Media Selection switch to u.
4 Hold down the Lock button and set
the Power switch to v.
The picture from the lens now
displays.
5 Adjust the Power Zoom control to
frame the subject as you desire.
6 Press the PHOTO button half-way
down to focus on the subject.
The camcorder automatically focuses
on the subject. When it is set, you will
hear a sound and see T mark with
green light, then the camcorder locks
the focus.
When camcorder locks out of focus,
T mark lights up yellow.
7 Press the PHOTO button fully to
begin recording.
The S indicator flashes red while
data is being recorded on the card,
and returns to white when recording
completes.
To record another image, release the
PHOTO button and make sure the
picture is not frozen in the monitor,
then perform steps 6 and 7.
Notes:
• Recording under insufficient lighting may
result in blurred images. It is recommended
that you use a tripod to record insufficiently
illuminated subjects.
• Recording under the light of a fluorescent,
mercury, or sodium lamp may cause
flickering in the image and, depending on the
timing of the shot, may result in changes to
colour hue in the image.
• Set the BEEP menu item to “OFF” to turn off
the focus locking sound.
Do not turn the power off or remove the
card while the S indicator is flashing in
step 7.
/981
NORMAL
AUTO
NORMAL
/981
/981
NORMA L
AUTO
VL-Z500S-GB-076-081 04.2.9, 3:23 PM76
77
Digital Still Camera Features
Approximate number of record-
able images with 8 MB SD memory
card
Selecting the Picture
Quality
Available mode:
Card Camera
The picture quality of still images recorded
on the card depends on the picture quality
setting. Select the appropriate setting to
match your recording objectives.
Approx. number of
images
NORMAL
ECONOMY
FINE
Types
NORMAL: Records images with
standard picture quality.
ECONOMY: Allows you to take more
shots than in NORMAL mode but with
lower quality.
FINE: Records images with higher
quality than in NORMAL mode but
with lower number of recordable
images.
90
160
50
Picture quality
setting
1 Set the Media Selection switch to u,
then hold down the Lock button and
set the Power switch to v.
2 In Card Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Y, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “REC
MODE”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
5 Press l or m to select the desired
setting, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
SETT ING
REC
FILE
SELF TIMER
NO.
MOD E
RE TURN
NORMAL
ECONOMY
FINE
REC MODE
ECONOMY
6 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
The selected picture quality indicator
only appears when the on-screen
indicators are turned on.
/090
ECONOMY
Note:
• The number of recordable images differs
depending on the combination of picture
quality settings used and the images shot.
Lock button
Picture quality indicator
VL-Z500S-GB-076-081 04.2.9, 3:23 PM77
Digital Still Camera Features
Camera Recording
78
Digital Still Camera Features
Recording with the
Self-timer
Available mode:
Card Camera
The self-timer function allows you to record
images after a time lag. This is convenient
when you want to record an image of you
and your friends together.
SETT ING
REC
FILE
SELF TIMER
NO.
MOD E
RE TURN
10 SEC
2 SEC
SE L F T IMER
SEC10
Selecting the time-lag
When you hold the PHOTO button half-way
down in 2 SEC mode, the camcorder will
lock the focus. This will prevent the camera
movement. But it will not lock the focus in 10
SEC mode.
1 In Card Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Y, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “SELF
TIMER”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select the desired
time-lag, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
VL-Z500S-GB-076-081 04.2.9, 3:23 PM78
79
Digital Still Camera Features
Self-timer operating indicator
Self timer mode indicator
To cancel the countdown
Press the PHOTO button in step 4.
To cancel the self-timer
Press the centre of the Operation button
again in step 3.
Notes:
• When recording with the self-timer, stabilize
the camcorder in the horizontal plane by
attaching it to a tripod, etc.
• Self-timer mode cancels after recording one
image. Repeat steps 1 to 4 to record another
image with the self-timer.
• Do not turn the power off or remove the card
once the self-timer operating indicator begins
flashing.
Recording
1 Select the desired time lag.
2 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button until the mode screen appears.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “SELF TIMER”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
• The self timer mode indicator, U
(10 SEC mode) or T (2 SEC
mode), appears.
4 Press the PHOTO button to start the
self-timer.
• The self-timer operating indicator
flashes while the timer counts down.
• The shutter automatically releases
after the time lag you selected, and a
still image of the subject is recorded.
81/9
NORMA L
AUTO
10
81/9
NORMA L
AUTO
CANCEL
10
EXECUTE
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
VL-Z500S-GB-076-081 04.2.9, 3:23 PM79
Digital Still Camera Features
Camera Recording
80
Digital Still Camera Features
Formatting a Card
Available modes:
Card Camera, Card Playback
Before using a commercially available card
with this camcorder, you must first have it
formatted. Also, if any of the following
warning indicators displays, you will need to
format your card.
“FORMAT MEMORY CARD”
“MEMORY CARD ERROR”
“MEMORY CARD READ ERROR”
“CANNOT STORE DATA”
Notes:
• Formatting a card erases all stored images,
including delete-protected images. Be sure
to backup important data on your computer
or other media before formatting the card
(see pages 89–94).
• Do not remove the power source during
formatting, as this may cause damage to the
camcorder or card. It is recommended that
you use the AC outlet for the power supply.
• The example screens shown are for Card
Camera mode.
1 In Card Camera or Card Playback
mode, press the MENU button to
display the menu screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select ~, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “FORMAT”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
To cancel formatting, press l or m
to select “RETURN”, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “YES”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button to begin formatting.
The menu screen displays when
formatting finishes.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Notes:
• The card supplied in some areas is
preformatted for immediate use.
Use this camcorder to format a card. The
camcorder may not recognize the images
on a card formatted by a computer or other
equipment.
OTHERS 2
RETURN
PO
W
ER SAVE
EXECUTEFORMAT
SETT ING
DAT E D I SP.
12H 24H/
SELECT SET
62005.2.
10 30:00:
OFF
24H
DATE
+
TIME
F ORMAT
ALL DATA WILL
BE
NO
YES
ERASED.
VL-Z500S-GB-076-081 04.2.9, 3:23 PM80
81
Digital Still Camera Features
Setting the File
Numbering Method
Available mode:
Card Camera
The camcorder automatically assigns file
numbers to captured images. You can
select two different methods of file number-
ing.
1 In Card Camera mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Y, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “FILE NO.”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
Types
SERIAL: Defines file numbers by
incrementing up from the last image
captured when inserting a new card.
RESET: Defines a new set of file
numbers when inserting a new card.
SETTING
SERIAL
REC MODE
RETURN
FILE
SELF TIMER
NO.
RESET
RESETFILE NO.
4 Press l or m to select “SERIAL” or
“RESET”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Note:
When a warning indicator “MAXIMUM FILE
NUMBER” appears on the screen, set FILE
NO. menu item to “RESET”, then format the
card (see page 80) or replace the card with a
new one (see page 11).
VL-Z500S-GB-076-081 04.2.9, 3:23 PM81
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
82
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback image number/
number of recordings
Lock button
Page number/total thumbnail pages
Media Selection switch
Power switch
Image file name
Picture quality
indicator
Operation button
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
Card Playback
Available mode:
Card Playback
You can play back and view still images
recorded on a card on the LCD monitor.
1 Set the Media Selection switch to u.
2 Hold down the Lock button and set
the Power switch to w.
The images recorded on the card are
displayed in a thumbnail format.
3 Press j, k, l or m on the Opera-
tion button to move the selection
frame to the desired image.
Each time you press j, k, l or m,
the selection frame moves as shown
below.
Note:
• Holding down j or k increases the
speed of motion of the selection frame.
4 Press the centre of the Operation
button.
The selected image displays in full-
screen.
Available Operations during
Full-screen Display
You can display the full-screen picture of the
previous or next image by pressing j or k.
When holding down j or k, you can search
through the images on the card. The search can
be very fast, so it is recommended that the on-
screen indicators turns on to display the image
number.
To return to a thumbnail of the images, press
the centre of the Operation button again.
Notes:
You can also set in the mode screen to display
the images in full screen or thumbnails.
• Depending on the amount of image data
recorded by a camera other than this camcorder,
the picture quality indicator displayed during
playback may not match the picture quality
setting used during recording.
The images bigger than 640K480, e.g. images
recorded on other equipment, display as
thumbnails, not full screen.
Do not play back any card storing a defective
image (with noise and distortion) created on
other equipment. If you mistakenly play back
data on such a card, set the Power switch to
OFF, remove, and never use it with this
camcorder.
0100
-
00
2/2PAGE
NORMAL
1
FULLSELECT IMG MULTI
7
01
89
1000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
1
1
4
2
5
3
6
FULLSELECT IMG MULTI
1 0/1
NORMA
MA
L
0
-
0 0 1001
F UL
UL
LS E L E C T I MG MUL
UL
T I
10/1
NORMAL
0
-
001001
FULLSELECT IMG MULT I
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:24 PM82
83
Digital Still Camera Features
Delete protection indicator
PROTECT indicator
Delete Protection
Available mode:
Card Playback
You can prevent your important images
recorded on the card from accidental
erasure.
1 In Card Playback mode, press the
DISPLAY/MODE SET button until the
mode screen appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “PROTECT”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
The PROTECT indicator appears.
3 Press j, k, l or m to select the
image for delete protection.
4 Press the centre of the Operation
button to set delete protection.
The R indicator appears.
• If you want to protect another image,
repeat steps 3 to 4.
5 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to finish the setting.
To cancel the protection
setting
1 Select the image for delete protection
cancellation in step 3 above.
2 Press the centre of the Operation
button to cancel the protection.
• The R indicator disappears.
3 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to finish the setting.
Note:
• Formatting a card erases all stored images,
including delete-protected images.
EXECUT E
PROTECT
DELE TE ONE
DELETE ALL
DI RECT PR I
1000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
1
PROTECT
SET DI SPLAY CANCEL:
][
1
4
2
5
3
6
3000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
1
PROTECT
SET DI SPLAY CANCEL:
][
1
4
2
5
3
6
3000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
1
PROTECT
SET DI SPLAY CANCEL:
][
1
4
2
5
3
6
3000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
1
PROTECT
SET DI SPLAY CANCEL:
][
1
4
2
5
3
6
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:24 PM83
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
84
Digital Still Camera Features
DELETE indicator
Deleting Stored
Images
Available mode:
Card Playback
Deleting One Stored Image
You can delete unwanted images to free up
memory of a card for new images.
Note:
• Deleted images cannot be restored. Check
whether or not you want the images before
performing the procedure below.
1 In Card Playback mode, press the
DISPLAY/MODE SET button until the
mode screen appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “DELETE ONE”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
The DELETE indicator appears.
3 Press j, k, l or m to select the
image to be deleted.
4 Press the centre of the Operation
button to set the image.
5 Press l or m to select “YES”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button to delete the image.
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.
• If you want to delete another image,
repeat steps 3 to 5.
6 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to finish the setting.
Notes:
• The protected images cannot be deleted.
Cancel the protection setting to delete the
image (see page 83).
• Do not turn the power off while deleting an
image.
EXECUT EDELE TE ONE
DELETE ALL
FULL MULTI
PI C.EFFECT
1000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
1
DELE TE
SET DI SPLAY CANCEL:
][
1
4
2
5
3
6
3000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
1
DELE TE
SET DI SPLAY CANCEL:
][
1
4
2
5
3
6
3000
-
00
NORMA L
1
1
4
2
5
3
6
DELETE?
NO
YES
SETSELECT
4000
-
001
DELE TE
1
4
2
5
3
6
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:24 PM84
85
Digital Still Camera Features
DELETE ALL? indicator
Deleting All Stored Images
You can delete all stored images on a card
in one operation.
Notes:
• Deleted images cannot be restored. Check
whether or not you want the images before
performing the procedure below.
• If you want to keep some images on the card,
first delete-protect them (see page 83), and
then perform the procedure below.
1 In Card Playback mode, press the
DISPLAY/MODE SET button until the
mode screen appears.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “DELETE ALL”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
The DELETE ALL? indicator appears.
3 Press l or m to select “YES”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.
4 Press the DISPLAY/MODE SET
button to finish the setting.
Notes:
• The protected images cannot be deleted.
Cancel the protection setting to delete the
image (see page 83).
• If a print order is assigned to delete-
protected images and you perform the
procedure above, the print order will cancel
(the protection setting will not cancel).
• It may take several seconds to delete all
images from the card.
• Do not turn the power off while deleting
images.
EXECUT E
DELE TE ONE
DELETE ALL
FULL MULTI
PI C.EFFECT
1000
-
00
NORMA L
1
1
4
2
5
3
6
ALL?
NO
YES
SETSELECT
DELETE
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:24 PM85
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
86
Digital Still Camera Features
Number of printouts
PRINT indicator
M indicator
Print Order
Available mode:
Card Playback
The print order function allows you to add
print information called DPOF to still images
recorded on a card.
About DPOF
DPOF (Digital Printing Order Format)
defines the print information for the specific
images and number of each image on
memory cards. In the near future you will be
able to easily make prints on a DPOF-
compatible printer or order copies at your
local print shop.
Note:
• You can print an image even if no print order
has been assigned.
Assigning Print Order to an
Image
1 In Card Playback mode, press the
MENU button to display the menu
screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select S, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “PRI.
ORDER”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “PRI.
SELECT”, then press the centre of
the Operation button.
The PRINT indicator appears.
5 Press j, k, l or m to select the
image to which you want to assign a
print order.
6 Press the centre of the Operation
button, then press l or m to select
the number of printouts.
1 through 99 can be set for the
number of printouts.
7 Press the centre of the Operation
button to set the print order.
The M indicator appears.
If you want to assign another print
order, repeat steps 5 to 7.
8 Press the MENU button to finish the
setting.
PLAYBACK SET
PRI.SELECT
PR I. ALL
PR I . NONE
RETURN
SL IDE SHO
W
PR I . ORDER
RETURN
1000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMAL
1
PR I NT
SET DISPLAY CANCEL:
][
1
4
2
5
3
6
3000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMAL
11
PR I NT
1
4
2
5
3
6
SETPRI NT NUMBER
P
3000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMAL
1
PR I NT
SET DISPLAY CANCEL:
][
1
4
2
5
3
6
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:24 PM86
87
Digital Still Camera Features
M indicator
To cancel the print order for an image
1 Select the image for cancelling out of
print order in step 5 above, then press
the centre of the Operation button.
2 Press l to select “0”, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
The M indicator disappears.
3 Press the MENU button to finish the
setting.
Assigning Print Order to All
Images
1 Perform steps 1 to 3 in “Assigning
Print Order to an Image”.
2 Press l or m to select “PRI. ALL”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
Note:
• A warning indicator appears when the
print order is set to more than 999
images. To turn off the warning
indicator, press the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “YES”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
The M indicators appear, and each
image is set to 1 print out.
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.
To cancel the print order for all
images
1 Perform steps 1 to 3 in “Assigning
Print Order to an Image”.
2 Press l or m to select “PRI. NONE”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button to cancel the print order for all
images.
3 Press l or m to select “YES”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
• The M indicators are turned off.
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.
P
3000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
10
PR I NT
1
4
2
5
3
6
SETPRI NT NUMBER
3000
-
001
PR I NT
1
4
2
5
3
6
PLAYBACK SET
PRI.SELECT
PR I. ALL
PR I . NONE
RETURN
SL IDE SHO
W
PR I . ORDER
1000
-
00
NORMAL
1
456
ALL?
NO
YES
SETSELECT
PRI NT
RETURN
PLAYBACK SET
PRI.SELECT
PR I. ALL
PR I . NONE
RETURN
SL IDE SHO
W
PR I. ORDER
1000
-
00
NORMA L
1
456
NONE?
NO
YES
PRI NT
P P P
RETURN
SETSELECT
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:24 PM87
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
88
Digital Still Camera Features
Direct Print
Available modes:
Card Playback
When you connect the camcorder to a
Seiko Epson’s Direct Print compatible
printer, you can print out the recorded still
image directly from the printer without
computer.
Preparation
Turn on the printer.
1 Make sure that the Power switch is
set to OFF.
2 Connect the camcorder to the printer
with the supplied USB cable.
3 Set the Media Selection switch to u,
then hold down the Lock button and
set the Power switch to w.
4 In Card Playback mode, press the
DISPLAY/MODE SET button until the
mode screen appears.
5 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select “DIRECT PRI”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
6 Press m to select the number of
printouts, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
7 Press l or m to select “YES”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
• Printing begins.
• To cancel the setting, select “NO”.
EXECUT E
DELETE ALL
DI RECT PR I
DIRECT PRINT
S E T NO. 1
SET
SEL ECT RETURN
DELE TE ONE
PI C.EFFECT
DIRECT PRI NT
START?
CHECK THE PR INTER
SE TT I NGS.
SET
SELECT RETURN
NO
YES
Notes:
• “INK ERROR” appears when the ink of the
printer connected to the camcorder is low.
Check the remaining of the printing ink.
• The top and bottom of an image may be
cropped depending on the paper size. In this
case, set the crop setting of the printer to off.
See the printer's operation manual for the
details.
• When connecting the camcorder to a printer,
“CHECK THE PRINTER SETTINGS.” may
appear. In this case, disconnect and connect
the USB cable before or after printing. If the
message still appears, turn off and on the
printer.
About PRINT Image Match-
ing L
This product supports PRINT Image
Matching K. When used in combination,
PRINT Image Matching K enabled digital
still cameras, printers and software, help
photographers to produce images more
faithful to their intentions.
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of
Seiko Epson Corporation.
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:24 PM88
89
Digital Still Camera Features
Transferring Data on Card to Computer
To transfer data from the card, first install the software from the supplied CD-ROM.
The CD-ROM includes “USB Driver”, “PixLab Media Browser” and other related files.
• “USB Driver” is the software that transfers images from the camcorder when connecting to the
PC with the supplied USB cable.
• “PixLab Media Browser” is the software that can copy image files to the computer or can
display the files like the way you do with Windows Explorer.
System Requirements
• Operating systems
Microsoftb Windowsb XP Home Edition/Professional
Microsoftb Windowsb 2000 Professional
Microsoftb Windowsb Me
Microsoftb Windowsb 98 Second Edition
• 266 MHz or higher MMX Pentium-compatible CPU*
1
(Pentiumb K 266 MHz or higher recom-
mended)
(When using Windowsb XP: Pentiumb K 300 MHz or higher)
• 64 MB or more of RAM*
1
(128 MB or more recommended) for Windowsb 98 or Windowsb Me
128 MB or more of RAM*
1
(256 MB or more recommended) for Windowsb 2000 or Windowsb XP
• USB terminal
• CD-ROM drive (for installation)
• Mouse or other pointing device
• 800K600 pixels or more resolution and 16,777,216 colours (24 bit) or more screen display
(recommended)
• DirectXb 8 or later-compatible video card*
2
• SoundBlaster or SoundBlaster-compatible sound card*
1
, compatible with DirectXb 8 or later
required*
2
• Software: Microsoftb Internet Explorer 5.5 or 6.0 (typical or full install)
Microsoftb Windows Media/ Format 7.1/DirectXb 8.1*
3
• Approx. 70 MB or more hard disk for installing USB Driver, PixLab Media Browser, Microsoftb
DirectXb 8.1, Microsoftb Windows Media/ Format 7.1
*
1
Depending on the computer’s performance and capacity, this software may not provide the
expected performance (for example, operation may be extremely slow).
*
2
Contact your computer’s manufacturer to find out if your video card is compatible with
DirectXb 8 or later.
*
3
It will be installed if needed during the installation.
Note:
• The USB driver is not compatible with Macintosh operating systems.
Trademarks
Microsoft, Windows and Windows Media are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Adobe, Acrobat, Acrobat Reader and Adobe Reader are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
DirectX is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation of the United States and is copy-
righted.
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:24 PM89
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
90
Digital Still Camera Features
Installing the USB Driver
For installing the USB driver in Windows XP or Windows 2000, you need to log in as the
system administrator.
1 Turn on the computer.
Do not connect the camcorder to the computer with the USB cable at this point.
2 Insert the supplied CD-ROM containing the USB driver into the CD-ROM drive.
The License Agreement/Install Key screen will display automatically.
Note:
• When the License Agreement/Install Key screen does not appear,
1 select “Run...” in Windows “start” menu, then
2 type “R:\SETUP.EXE”, and then click on the “OK” button.
• In the example above the CD-ROM drive letter is taken as “R:”. Select the correct drive
letter according to your operating environment.
3 After reading the License Agreement, enter the Install Key, mentioned on the cover
page, and then click the “Yes” button.
The Setup screen will display automatically.
The example screen shown is for Windows XP.
4 Click the “USB Driver” button.
Welcome screen appears.
5 Click the “Next” button.
Information screen appears. Read information.
6 Click the “Next” button.
Installation begins.
7 Confirm the message on the screen, and then click the “Finish” button to complete
the installation.
Note:
• If your computer gives you the option to restart, you may do so.
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:25 PM90
91
Digital Still Camera Features
To USB terminal
USB cable (supplied)
8 Insert a card that contains recorded still images into camcorder.
9 Connect the camcorder to the computer with the supplied USB cable as shown
below.
It is recommended to use the AC adapter as a power source for extended periods of
use.
Connect the USB cable directly to the USB terminal of computer.
To prevent malfunction, turn off the camcorder when you connect to the computer.
To USB terminal
10
Set the Media Selection switch to u.
11
Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to w.
Computer will recognize the camcorder automatically.
Note:
• If you restart computer after installing the USB driver, remove the CD-ROM and insert it again or
click the icon of the CD-ROM on computer’s screen.
12
Click the “PixLab Media Browser” button on the Setup screen, and then follow the
instructions as they appear on the screen until the installation is completed.
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:25 PM91
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
92
Digital Still Camera Features
Opening the PDF Manual
Click on the Windows “start” button and click after moving the pointer to “All Programs”,
“PixLab Media Browser Ver4” and “PixLab Media Browser LE Operation Manual”.
• Adobe Reader 6.0 (or Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 or later) starts up and the PDF manual opens.
Note:
• If the PDF file does not open, Adobe Reader 6.0 (or Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 or later) may not
be properly installed. Refer to the steps of “Installing Adobe Reader” to check the installation
procedure.
Printing the PDF Manual
Print out the PDF manual so that you can consult it whenever necessary.
1 Open the PDF manual.
2 Select “Print“ in the “File” menu.
3 Select your print settings, then click “OK”.
Using the PDF Manual
Use of the installed “PixLab Media Browser” is explained in the PDF Operation Manual.
Installing Adobe Reader
Adobe Reader 6.0 (or Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 or later) is required for viewing the PDF
manual. If it is not installed on your PC, perform steps below to access Adobe homepage
and download it.
1 Insert the supplied CD-ROM.
2 Click the “Open Readme file” button in the Setup screen.
3 Read the section “(3-8) Operation Manual” in “(3) Cautions on using PixLab”, then
click “To download the Reader follow the link on the next page”.
4 Click “Adobe Reader homepage” (or “Adobe Systems Website”) in “Adobe Reader”
to access the homepage, then download Adobe Reader.
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:25 PM92
93
Digital Still Camera Features
Transfer indicator
Transferring the data on
Card to Computer
Connecting the camcorder to the
computer
Connect the camcorder to the computer
with the supplied USB cable (see page
91).
Transferring data
1 Turn on the computer, then connect
the camcorder with the supplied USB
cable.
2 Set the Media Selection switch to u,
then hold down the Lock button and
set the Power switch to w.
3 Double click the shortcut icon of
PixLab Browser Ver4.
PixLab Media Browser will start up.
4 Transfer data with PixLab Media
Browser.
For details about PixLab Media
Browser, refer to the online manual
and help.
Caution on transferring data
While transferring data, the transfer
indicator moves. Do not execute the
operations below.
• Disconnecting the USB cable
• Switching the power on/off
• Turning off the PC or setting it to Standby
• Removing the card
Note:
• In case of data transfer error, disconnect the
USB cable, then connect it again, or set the
Power switch to OFF, then set it to w again.
USB
TRANSMI TT I NG
Disconnecting the USB
cable
Windows Me/2000/XP
1 Close PixLab Media Browser.
2 Click the “Safely Remove Hardware”
(or “Unplug or Eject Hardware”) icon
that appears on the task bar, and
choose an applicable hard drive to
stop.
3 After the message “Safe To Remove
Hardware” appears, disconnect the
USB cable.
Note:
See Windows Help for the procedure
of disconnecting USB cable in detail.
Windows 98
When data is not being transferred (the
indicator on LCD display stays still), right-
click on the disk drive icon, which appears
on explorer window, to eject the disk. After
that, disconnect the USB cable.
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:25 PM93
Digital Still Camera Features
Playback
94
Digital Still Camera Features
Serial number
(100 to 999)
Sub-folder of still
images
Folder of still image files
Still
image
Image Folders and File
Names
Double-click the My Computer icon on the
PC and find a new drive called “Removable
Disk (F:)” (or other drive letter, depending
on your PC configuration). Still images
recorded using the camcorder are stored in
files and on a card as shown below.
Note:
• If you copy any data incompatible with this
camcorder to the card, the camcorder will not
be able to recognize it.
DCIM
100SHARP
DVC00001.JPG
DVC00002.JPG
••••••
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:25 PM94
95
Digital Still Camera Features
Slide Show Playback
Available mode:
Card Playback
You can automatically play back consecu-
tive still images recorded on a card at
intervals of 5 seconds. This is useful when
confirming the data recorded on a card.
1 Set the camcorder to Card Playback
mode.
2 Press j, k, l or m on the
Operation button to select the image
from which you want to begin slide
show playback.
3 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
4 Press l or m to select S, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press l or m to select “SLIDE
SHOW”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
Beginning from the image selected in
step 2, the recorded images will
display in full-screen one after
another in order of recording.
After playing back all the images on
the card once, slide show playback
automatically stops.
To stop slide show playback
During slide show playback, press the
centre of the Operation button.
3000
-
00
2/1PAGE
NORMA L
1
1
4
2
5
3
6
F ULLS E L E C T IMG MUL T I
FULLSELECT IMG MULTI
PLAYBACK SET
EXECUTESL IDE SHO
W
PR I.
RETURN
EXECUTE
ORDER
SL I D E S HOWSL IDE SHOW
S T OP
STOP
VL-Z500S-GB-082-095 04.2.9, 3:25 PM95
Appendix
96
Appendix
Darker Brighter
Decrease
Darker
Increase
Brighter
+
+
+
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOUR
VF BRIGHT
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Note:
• When adjusting the colour, the picture on the
LCD monitor may differ from the picture
actually recorded. Do not change the colour
setting unless necessary. (This adjustment
only affects the monitor picture, not the
recorded image.)
Appendix
Picture/Backlight
Adjustments
Available modes:
All modes
If the picture is difficult to see due to
ambient light or other factors, adjust the
monitor picture settings.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
Adjusting the Picture
1 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select O, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “LCD
BRIGHT”, “LCD COLOUR” or “VF
BRIGHT”, then press the centre of
the Operation button.
• The viewfinder turns on if you
select “VF BRIGHT”.
4 Press j or k to adjust the item to
the desired setting, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
LCD SET
BACKL I GHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOUR
RETURN
NORMAL
VF BRIGHT
+
+
+
Adjusting the Backlight
1 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select O, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “BACK-
LIGHT”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “NORMAL or
“BRIGHT”, then press the centre of
the Operation button.
NORMAL: For use indoors or under
moderate lighting conditions.
BRIGHT: For use outdoors under
strong lighting conditions, such
as bright daylight.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
LCD SET
BACKL IGHT
LCD BRI GHT
LC D COL OUR
RETURN
VF BRIGHT
NORMAL
BRI GHT
BACKL IGHT
BRI GHT
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM96
97
Appendix
Turning off the
Confirmation Sound
Available modes:
All modes
A confirmation sound is made when you
turn on or off the Power switch, press the
Record Start/Stop button, or perform other
designated operations. Use the procedure
below to turn off the confirmation sounds.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Z, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “BEEP”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press l or m to select “OFF”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
To turn on the confirmation sound
Select “ON” in step 4 above.
Note:
• If you select “OFF”, the focus confirmation
sound in Card Camera mode will turn off.
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
LANGUAG E
RETURN
ON
OFF
DEMO MOD E
OFFBEEP
Setting the
Camcorder to
Factory Presettings
Available modes:
All modes
You can set the camcorder to the factory
presettings in one operation.
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 Press the MENU button to display the
menu screen.
2 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Z, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
3 Press l or m to select “DEFAULT”,
then press the centre of the Operation
button.
4 Press l or m to select “YES”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
• To cancel the setting, select “NO”.
5 Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Note:
• Even when you perform the steps above, the
clock and language settings will remain in the
camcorder’s memory.
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
LANGUAG E
RETURN
DEMO MOD E
ON
ON
ENGLISH
OFF
SELECT
DEFAULT
RETURN PRES E T T I NGSTO
EXCEPT CERTA IN I TEMS.
NO
YES
SET
EXECUTE
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM97
Appendix
98
Appendix
Demonstration Mode
Available modes:
Tape Camera, Card Camera
You can watch a brief demonstration of the
special camcorder features in Demo mode.
If the demonstration appears on the screen
when you turn on the camcorder for the first
time, cancel the Demo mode to use your
camcorder.
Watching
• The example screens shown are for Tape
Camera mode.
1 Remove the Mini DV cassette from
the camcorder (see page 10).
2 In Tape Camera mode or Card
Camera mode, press the MENU
button to display the menu screen.
3 Press l or m on the Operation
button to select Z, then press the
centre of the Operation button.
4 Press l or m to select “DEMO
MODE”, then press the centre of the
Operation button.
5 Press l or m to select “ON”, then
press the centre of the Operation
button.
6 Set the Power switch to OFF, then
hold down the Lock button and set
the Power switch to v.
The demonstration begins.
Cancelling
1 During the demonstration, press the
centre of the Operation button to
pause the demonstration.
2 Perform step 2 to 4 in “Watching”,
then select “OFF” in step 5.
Notes:
• The demonstration will pause if you press the
centre of the Operation button. If you leave it
for 60 seconds, or turn the power off
temporarily and then set the Power switch to
v, the demonstration will begin again.
• Demonstration mode does not work in self
recording with reversed grip.
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
LANGUAG E
RETURN
OFF
ON
DEMO MOD E
ON
D EMO MOD E
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM98
99
Appendix
Position the
subject in the
centre.
Focus manually when
you need to position
the subject off centre
(see page 56).
Useful Information
Hints for Better Shooting
• Position the subject in the centre of the
scene. When using auto focus, whatever
is in the centre of the scene is kept in
focus.
• Avoid backlit subjects. For the best
picture, shoot with the light source behind
you.
When the background is brighter than the
subject, the subject often becomes too
dark. If you have to record in this lighting,
use Backlight Compensation or correct
the iris value to improve the picture (see
pages 35 and 60).
• Before zooming, think about how to best
frame the shot. Frequent zooming
produces unattractive pictures. It also runs
down the battery more quickly.
• When image shaking is noticeable during
zoomed-in telephoto shooting, use a
tripod or push the Power Zoom control to
the W side to zoom out.
Light from behind Backlighting
• Horizontal panning (lateral movement) and
tilting (vertical movement) should be done
slowly to emphasize the wide expanse of
a scene or the height of a building, and to
make scenes easy to watch during
playback.
• Use a wide-angle setting for fast-moving
subjects.
Note:
• It may take longer to focus when zooming
and panning are used frequently.
Mini DV Cassette
Precautions when using a Mini DV
cassette
• Be sure to use only Mini DV cassettes with
the i mark.
• This camcorder can record and play back
using Mini DV cassettes with cassette
memory, but it cannot record or play back
this memory.
• To record in LP mode, use a Mini DV
cassette labelled for use with LP mode.
• Do not insert anything into the holes on the
bottom of the Mini DV cassette or block
them in any way.
• Avoid placing the Mini DV cassette in
areas conducive to dust or mold.
• Do not place the Mini DV cassette near
magnetic sources such as electric clocks
or magnetic devices as this may adversely
affect recorded material.
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM99
Appendix
100
Appendix
Erasure protect tab
• When a previously recorded Mini DV
cassette is used again for recording, the
previously recorded material will be
automatically erased.
• The Mini DV cassette will not operate if
inserted in the wrong direction.
• Do not repeatedly insert and eject the Mini
DV cassette without running the tape as
this may cause uneven tape winding and
damage the tape.
• Do not place the Mini DV cassette in direct
sunlight, near strong heat sources, or in
areas with excessive steam.
• Store the Mini DV cassette in its case and
stand it in an upright position.
• If the tape is not properly wound, rewind
the tape.
• Do not drop the Mini DV cassette or
subject it to excessive shocks.
To protect recordings against
accidental erasure
Slide the protect tab on the rear of the Mini
DV cassette to the “SAVE” position.
To record over a previously recorded tape,
slide the protect tab to the “REC” position.
Copyright Protection
The digital VCR has far superior recording
and playback ability than the traditional
analog VCR, and in order to protect digital
video software copyrights, a system for
managing copyrights has been established.
Some digital video recording with prere-
corded copyright protection signals can still
be played back on this camcorder. If you
play a digital video recording that has a
copyright protection signal on video
equipment with a DV terminal and attempt
to record a copy of that software on this
camcorder, “COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.”
appears on the screen and the recording is
disabled.
This product incorporates copyright
protection technology that is protected
by method claims of certain U.S. patents
and other intellectual property rights
owned by Macrovision Corporation and
other rights owners. Use of this copyright
protection technology must be autho-
rized by Macrovision Corporation, and is
intended for home and other limited
viewing uses only unless otherwise
authorized by Macrovision Corporation.
Reverse engineering or disassembly is
prohibited.
About a tape recorded with high-
definition camcorder
This camcorder cannot play back a tape
recorded with high-definition camcorder. If
such a tape is played back, the screen
becomes blue and the warning indicator,
“NOT RECORDED ON DV FORMAT”, will
appear.
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM100
101
Appendix
SD\ Memory Card and
MultiMediaCard\
SD (Secure Digital) Memory Cards and
MultiMediaCards are small, handy and flexible
storage media used in a variety of mobile
applications. They are one of the smallest
memory solutions available on the market.
This camcorder uses either an SD Memory
Card or a MultiMediaCard. It cannot use a
SmartMedia/ card or Memory Stickb.
Memory Stickb media
SD/ Memory Card MultiMediaCard/
SmartMedia\ card
Precautions
• Be sure to insert the card in the correct
direction. Do not try to force the card in.
• Store the card in its antistatic plastic case
when not in use.
• Do not disassemble or modify the card.
• Do not strike, bend or drop the card.
• Do not allow the card to become wet.
• Do not peel off the card label.
• Do not attach other labels or stickers to the
card.
• Do not expose to extreme heat sources (e.g.
sunlight, heating appliances).
• Do not store in a highly humid or dusty place.
• Do not store in a place exposed to corrosive
gas.
• Do not use in a place exposed to strong
electromagnetism.
Protecting your images
• Select the write-protect switch on the exterior
card casing to protect your images. (SDMC)
• Do not power off any devices while transfer-
ring data, as this may destroy the data.
• Back up your image data often to a hard disk
or other permanent storage media.
• Be aware that formatting will erase all image
data stored on the card.
Note:
Sharp Corporation cannot be held liable
for data that is lost through improper
handling of the storage media.
Cleaning
• Be careful not to allow dirt and finger grime
buildup around the card contacts.
• Be careful about static electricity, which can
suddenly erase data.
• If you notice dirt or static electricity, clean the
card with a soft, dry cloth.
Condensation
• Be careful about condensation forming on the
card surface, which can cause malfunction.
• If you notice beads of water on the card,
allow it to evaporate and dry naturally.
• An SD Memory Card has more advanced
features than a MultiMediaCard, including
cryptographic security for copyrighted
data and a selectable mechanical write-
protect switch.
The card slot on this camcorder is compat-
ible with an SD Memory Card or
MultiMediaCard.
• An SD Memory Card and a
MultiMediaCard are cross-compatible.
Data stored on one can be easily
transferred to the other.
Note:
• This camcorder is verified to work properly
with the following card memory types.
—SD Memory Card: 128 MB or less
—MultiMediaCard: 64 MB or less
Removable Storage Care
Below are some precautions to ensure a
long life and perfect performance from your
SD Memory Card (SDMC) or
MultiMediaCard (MMC). Information specific
to one card is attached with the card’s
acronym (either SDMC or MMC).
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM101
Appendix
102
Appendix
Battery Pack
This camcorder uses a lithium-ion type
battery pack.
Charging
• Charge the battery pack immediately (or a
day) before use. The battery pack
gradually self-discharges even if stored in
a fully charged state.
• Charge the battery pack between 10°C
and 30°C.
• Fully charge the battery pack. Use of an
insufficiently charged battery pack will
shorten actual time of use.
• Refresh (discharging before charging) is
unnecessary.
Use
• To conserve battery power, be sure to turn
off the camcorder power when not in use.
• Battery consumption may vary depending
on the condition of use. Recording with
many starts and stops, frequent zooming,
and recording in low temperatures will
shorten actual recording times.
• Use of a weak battery pack may cause
loss of power while operating the
camcorder. Use a fully charged battery
pack to protect both the battery pack and
the unit.
• It is recommended that you have enough
battery packs on hand to handle two or
three times your estimated recording time.
See page 23 for the approximate times of
actual recording for the battery packs.
Battery power is consumed even when
the camcorder power is turned off. If you
are not going to use your camcorder
immediately, remove the battery pack
(see page 7).
Note:
• Use only SHARP BT-L227 battery packs.
These are designed specifically for use with
this camcorder.
Storage
• Store the battery pack in a fully dis-
charged state.
• Store the battery pack in a dry, cool place.
• When storing the battery pack, put it in the
original protective plastic bag.
Notes:
• Improper handling of the battery pack may
present a risk of fire or explosion. Pay close
attention to the following:
Do not allow metallic objects to come in
contact with the terminals. This can
cause a short circuit.
Do not attempt to disassemble or repair
the battery pack.
Do not use any battery charging
equipment other than that designed for
use with these battery packs.
Do not place the battery pack under
direct sunlight or in excessively hot
places (over 60°C) such as the
dashboard of cars.
Do not expose the battery pack to
moisture or water.
Do not drop the battery pack or subject
it to strong force.
Keep the battery pack out of reach of
children.
Dispose of used battery packs
promptly. Do not dispose of them in fire.
• To protect the terminals, put the cover on the
battery pack when it is not in use.
• The battery pack will become warm during
charging and use. This is not a malfunction.
The battery pack has a limited service life. If
the period of use becomes noticeably shorter
with a normal charge, the battery pack is at
the end of its service life. Replace it with a new
battery pack.
• If the terminals of the battery pack are dirty,
wipe the terminals with a soft, dry cloth.
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM102
103
Appendix
Window
cleaning cover
AC Adapter
• The AC adapter may interfere with
reception if used near a radio.
• Prevent flammables, liquids, and metal
objects from entering the adapter.
• The adapter is a sealed unit. Do not
attempt to open or modify it.
• Do not damage, drop, or subject the
adapter to vibration.
• Do not leave the adapter in direct sunlight.
• Avoid using the adapter in humid or
extremely hot places.
Replacing the Fluorescent
Lamp
This camcorder uses a fluorescent lamp to
backlight the LCD monitor. If the monitor
becomes dark or difficult to view, the
fluorescent lamp may need to be replaced.
Contact the nearest SHARP service centre
or your dealer for further advice.
Cleaning
• Many plastic parts are used in the
camcorder casing. Do not use thinner,
benzene or other strong chemical
cleaners. These may cause discolouration
and damage to the casing.
• Clean the casing with a soft, dry cloth. If
the casing is particularly dirty, wipe the
casing with a tightly wrung cloth damp-
ened with a diluted, neutral detergent.
Then wipe it again with a soft, dry cloth.
• Use a soft cloth to wipe finger marks and
other smudges off the LCD screen.
• Use a soft cloth, or compressed air and
lens paper designed for photographic
lenses to clean the lens.
• Pull out the viewfinder and open the
window cleaning cover as shown below so
that you can clean up the inside of the
viewfinder with a camera blower.
Extending battery pack life
Even when the battery pack is not used, the
capacity of the battery pack will naturally
deteriorate over time. To limit the deteriora-
tion of the capacity, it is recommended to
perform the following procedure at least
once every six months:
1 Charge the battery pack until the
POWER/CHARGE (RED) indicator turns
off.
2 Attach the battery pack to the
camcorder, and set the Power switch to
v without inserting a cassette and turn
off the power save mode. Allow the
battery power to fully discharge by
leaving it on the camcorder until the
camcorder power automatically turns
off.
3 Remove the battery pack and store it
between 10°C and 20°C.
Note:
• After cleaning, close the window cleaning
cover securely. Closing the viewfinder with
the window cleaning cover opened may
cause malfunction.
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM103
Appendix
104
Appendix
Using Your Camcorder
Abroad
Television signal standards and electrical
voltages and frequencies vary substantially
from country to country. When you are
abroad, check the sections below before
using the AC adapter or connecting the
camcorder to a TV.
AC Adapter (Supplied Accessory)
The supplied AC adapter is compatible with
50 Hz and 60 Hz electrical systems in the
range of 110 V to 240 V AC.
Television Signal Standards
In any country, you can always watch the
video picture by using the LCD monitor
screen. However, if you want to watch the
picture on a TV screen, the TV must be PAL
system compatible. PAL is used in the
following areas:
Germany, United Kingdom, Ireland,
Sweden, Denmark, Austria, Belgium,
Switzerland, Italy, Spain, Holland, Finland,
Portugal, Norway, Hong Kong, Thailand,
Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Kuwait,
China, etc.
VL-Z500S-GB-096-104 04.2.9, 3:25 PM104
105
Appendix
Troubleshooting
Before calling for service, please check the following troubleshooting table.
Symptom
No power.
The Record Start/
Stop button does not
work.
Power suddenly turns
off.
Auto focus does not
work.
Bright subject pro-
duces wide vertical
lines.
Display automatically
changes in Camera
mode.
Power
Camera mode
Suggested solution
Connect power source properly
(pp. 6, 9).
Charge battery pack sufficiently
(p. 8).
Wait until dew dries (p. vii).
Set the Power switch to OFF and re-
move battery pack. Wait for 2 sec-
onds, then reinstall battery pack
and turn on power (pp. 6, 7).
Close tab or use a new cassette
(p. 100).
Set the POWER SAVE menu item to
“OFF” (p. 43).
Set to Auto Focus mode (p. 57).
Zoom out from subject (p. 24).
Focus manually (p. 56).
——
Set the DEMO MODE menu item to
“OFF” (p. 98).
Possible cause
Power source is not properly con-
nected.
Battery pack is not charged.
Dew in camcorder.
Safety function is in effect.
Erasure-protect tab on video cas-
sette is open.
POWER SAVE menu item is set to
“5 MIN” or “10 MIN”.
Manual Focus mode is engaged.
Zoom used on close subject.
Subject has little contrast in bright-
ness, or is full of horizontal or verti-
cal stripes.
Occurs when shooting subject with
strong contrast to the background.
Does not indicate a malfunction.
Camcorder is in Demo mode.
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:25 PM105
Appendix
106
Appendix
Symptom
No image appears
on connected TV
screen.
No image from an ex-
ternal source ap-
pears on the
camcorder screen.
Cannot rewind or fast
forward tape.
Video noise in image.
No sound.
Tape does not work.
Still images in Card
mode are rotated
180° upside down.
Motion images are
rotated 180° upside
down.
Possible cause
Video input channel on TV or TV
channel is not selected properly.
Audio/video/S-video cable is not
properly connected.
DV cable or audio/video/S-video
cable is not properly connected.
The cable connection does not
match the S-VIDEO IN menu setting.
Position at beginning or end of tape.
Using a cleaning tape
Dirty video heads.
Old or worn tape.
Using a 12-bit recording tape with
AUDIO menu item set to “AUDIO 2”.
Power switch is set to Camera
mode.
Media Selection switch is set to
Card mode.
Battery pack is depleted.
The images are recorded in self re-
cording with reversed grip.
Improper self recording.
Suggested solution
Select video input channel or TV
channel properly (p. 31).
Connect audio/video/S-video cable
properly (p. 31).
Connect DV cable or audio/video/S-
video cable properly (pp. 68, 70,
72).
Set the S-VIDEO IN menu item to
“ON” for S-video connection, or
“OFF” for video connection (p. 69).
Rewind or fast forward tape to de-
sired point (p. 29).
The cleaning tape will automatically
rewind after cleaning finishes (p.
viii).
Call for service or use a commer-
cially available cleaning tape (p.
viii).
Use a new cassette.
Set the AUDIO menu item to “AU-
DIO 1” or “AUDIO 1L2” (p. 73).
Set the Power switch to Playback
mode (p. 22).
Set the Media Selection switch to
Tape mode (p. 22).
Charge battery pack or replace it
with a fully charged one (pp. 68).
Transfer the data to PC (pp. 8994),
and rotate the images 180° back by
using a commercially available edit-
ing software.
Turn on Rotate Playback (p. 53).
Playback mode
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:25 PM106
107
Appendix
Symptom
Cannot delete image
on card.
Cannot format card.
Battery pack is easily
depleted.
Clock has been re-
set.
Cassette will not
eject.
No image on monitor.
Viewfinder picture is
hard to see.
Monitor picture is
hard to see.
POWER/CHARGE
(RED) indicator
flashes in red when
charging battery
pack.
Cannot edit to con-
nected VCR.
Possible cause
Image is delete-protected.
——
Using camcorder in extremely cold
environment.
Battery pack is not fully charged.
Lithium battery is not properly in-
stalled.
Lithium battery is depleted.
Power source is not properly con-
nected.
Battery pack is not charged.
Camcorder is recording.
Backlight has been turned off.
Fluorescent lamp has burned out.
Viewfinder dioptre is not properly
adjusted.
Inappropriate picture adjustments.
Inappropriate picture adjustments.
AC adapter or battery pack may
have malfunctioned.
Audio/video/S-video cable is not
properly connected.
Suggested solution
Cancel the protection setting (p.
83).
Contact your dealer for advice.
Warm up battery pack, for example
in your pocket, just before using it.
Charge battery pack sufficiently (p.
8).
Install lithium battery properly (p.
12).
Replace new lithium battery (p. 12).
Connect power source properly
(pp. 6, 9).
Charge battery pack sufficiently
(p. 8).
Stop recording and try again (p. 24).
Turn on backlight (p. 25).
Call for service.
Adjust dioptre (p. 19).
Adjust picture (p. 96).
Adjust picture (p. 96).
Call for service.
Connect audio/video/S-video cable
properly (p. 67).
General
Card mode
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:25 PM107
Appendix
108
Appendix
Notes:
• This unit is equipped with a microprocessor. Its performance could be adversely affected by
external electrical noise or interference. If this should happen, turn off the power and disconnect
the unit from any power sources, including the lithium battery, etc. Then reconnect the power
sources to resume operation.
• If the characters displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD monitor screen appear to malfunc-
tion, disconnect the power source and remove the lithium battery, then reconnect the power
source, insert the lithium battery, and turn the power on again. The characters on the monitor
should be normal. Set the date and time, then resume operation.
Symptom
Remote control does
not function.
“E007” is displayed
on the screen, and
unable to operate
normally.
Possible cause
REMOTE menu item is set to “OFF”.
Remote control battery has run
down.
Remote control used beyond oper-
ating range.
Intense daylight falling on
camcorder remote sensor.
Obstacle between remote control
and camcorder remote sensor.
The camcorder may be damaged.
Suggested solution
Set REMOTE menu item to “ON”
(p. 49).
Replace remote control battery with
new one (p. 13).
Use remote control within operating
range (p. 49).
Protect remote sensor from expo-
sure to intense daylight (p. 49).
Remove obstacle or use remote
control from different angle (p. 49).
Do not take out a cassette, and call
for service.
General
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109
Appendix
Specifications
Camcorder
Signal System: PAL standard
Recording System: 2 rotary heads, helical scanning system
Cassette: Digital VCR Mini DV video cassette
Recording/Playback Time: 90 minutes (DVM60, LP mode)
Tape Speed: SP mode: 18.831 mm/second
LP mode: 12.568 mm/second
Pickup Device:
1
6
" (4.2 mm, effective size: 4.5 mm) CCD image sensor
(with approx. 800,000 pixels including optical black,
effective pixels: 414,000 pixels)
Lens: 10K optical zoom lens (F1.8, f=3.8–38.0 mm)
Lens Filter Diameter: 30 mm
Monitor: 2.5" (6.4 cm) CGSilicon
Viewfinder: 0.16" LCD panel (with 113,578 pixels), slide type
Built-in microphone: Electret stereo microphone
Colour Temperature Compensation: Auto white balance with white balance lock, outdoor or
indoor
Minimum Illumination: 2 lux* (with gain-up, F1.8)
Still Image Compression System: JPEG base line conformance
Still Image Recording Format: JPEG (Exif2.2)
USB terminal: Mini-B type connector (USB 1.1 version)
DV terminal: 4 pin connector (i.LINK)
Still Image Recording Medium: SD Memory Card, MultiMediaCard
Power Requirement: DC 7.4 V
Power Consumption: 3.4 W (during camera recording in Tape Camera mode
using the viewfinder in Full Auto mode with the DIS
function on)
4.0 W (during camera recording in Tape Camera mode
using the LCD monitor in Full Auto mode with the DIS
function on and backlight in normal mode)
Operating Temperature: 0°C to L40°C
Operating Humidity: 30% to 80%
Storage Temperature: +20°C to L60°C
Dimensions (WKHKD) (approx.): 82.9 mm K 82.2 mm K 100.8 mm
Weight (approx.): 480 g (without battery pack, lithium battery, video
cassette, lens cap and card)
AC Adapter (UADP-A053WJZZ)
Power Requirement: AC 110–240 V, 50/60 Hz
DC Output: 10 V
Dimensions (WKHKD) (approx.): 49.0 mm K 27.5 mm K 79.0 mm
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
*Minimum illumination: Since there is no widely accepted testing procedure for determining
minimum illumination capability, lux ratings are comparable only between
models from the same manufacturer.
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:26 PM109
Appendix
110
Appendix
On-screen Display Index
A U T OAUTO
3 0min
AUTO
PAUSE
PAUSE
PAUSE
A U T OAUTO
3 0min
AUTO
SELECT SET
FADE
SC ENE
M
ENU
M
ANUAL SE T
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
SETT ING 1
QK.
DGT L
W
I DE MODE
RE TURN
ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
RETURN
SETT ING 2
DIS
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
W
IND
PHONES VOL
OTHERS 1
OTHERS 2
LCD SET
BACKL IGHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOUR
RETURN
VF BRIGHT
RETURN
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
RETURN
T IME CODE
TC
PO
W
ER SAVE
OUT
SETT ING
12H 24H/
BLC GAIN/
PIC. EFFECT
LANGUAG E
DEMO MOD E
DAT E D I SP.
EXECUTE
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
5002.6.2
03:01
LED L IGHT
p. 39
p. 42
p. 34
p. 46
Tape Camera mode
p. 41
p. 47
p. 48
p. 28
p. 97
p. 49
p. 97
p. 14
p. 98
p. 43
p. 66
p. 66
p. 16
p. 51
p. 15
p. 96
p. 96
p. 96
p. 96
p. 57
p. 56
p. 57
pp. 35, 36
p. 38
p. 64
p. 65
p. 37
p. 27 p. 41
p. 63
p. 26
Menu screens
Mode screens
DISPLAY/MODE SET button
MENU button
MENU button
DISPLAY/MODE SET button
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:26 PM110
111
Appendix
SELECT SET
OFF
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
RETURN
RETURN
LCD SET
BACKL IGHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOUR
RETURN
VF BRIGHT
PLAYBACK
AUDI O
ANLG DGTL
RETURN
SET
OTHERS 2
T IME CODE
TC
PO
W
ER SAVE
OU T
ROTATE PB
AUDIO
21
+
AUDIO
21
+
FFREWSTOPPLAY
AUDI O DUB
STRETCH PB
PIC.EFFECT
AUD I O DUB
STRETCH PB
PI C.EFFECT
LANGUAGE
S- V IDEO I N
DAT E D I SP.
SETT ING
12H 24H/
5002.6.2
03:01
p. 53
p. 73
p. 72
Tape Playback mode
p. 97
p. 49
p. 97
p. 14
p. 69
p. 43
p. 66
p. 66
p. 16
p. 51
p. 15
p. 96
p. 96
p. 96
p. 96
p. 52
p. 75
p. 55
p. 27
p. 73
Menu screens
Mode screens
DISPLAY/MODE SET button
MENU button
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:26 PM111
Appendix
112
Appendix
A U T OAUTO
AUTO
A U T OAUTO
AUTO
SELECT
SET
SC ENE
M
ENU
M
ANUAL SE T
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
LCD SET
BACKL IGHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOUR
RETURN
VF BRIGHT
/0180
NORMAL
/0180
SETT ING
OTHERS 2
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
RETURN
LANGUAG E
RETURN
FORMAT
PO
W
ER SAVE
SETT ING
12H 24H/
BLC GAIN/
SELF T I
M
ER
LED LIGHT
RE TURN
REC MODE
F I LE NO.
SELF TIMER
DAT E D I SP.
EXECUTE
BLC/GAIN
SET
M
ANUAL
FOCUS
AUTO FOCUS
D EMO MOD E
5002.6.2
03:01
p. 81
p. 78
p. 77
Card Camera mode
p. 97
p. 49
p. 97
p. 80
p. 43
p. 16
p. 51
p. 15
p. 96
p. 96
p. 96
p. 96
p. 57
p. 56
p. 57
pp. 35, 36
p. 79
p. 64
p. 37
p. 27
p. 63
p. 76
p. 77
p. 14
p. 98
Menu screens
Mode screens
DISPLAY/MODE SET button
MENU button
MENU button
DISPLAY/MODE
SET button
Operation button
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:26 PM112
113
Appendix
SELECT SET
EXECUTE
LCD SET
BACKL IGHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOUR
RETURN
VF BRIGHT
/0110
0100
-
00
2/2PAGE
NORMAL
1
FULLSELECT IMG MULTI
7
01
89
/0110
NORMA L
F UL
UL
LS E L E C T IMG MULT IFULLSELECT IMG MULTI
FULL MULTI
DEL ETE ONE
PI C.EFFECT
DELETE ALL
PROTECT
PLAYBACK SET
SL IDE SHO
W
PR I.
RETURN
ORDER
FULL MULTI
DEL ETE ONE
DEL ETE ALL
PI C.EFFECT
0
-
010001
0
-
010001
DI RECT PR I
OTHERS 2
OTHERS 1
BEEP
REMOTE
DEFAULT
RETURN
LANGUAG E
RETURN
FORMAT
SETT ING
12H 24H/
DAT E
PO
W
ER SAVE
DISP.
Card Playback mode
p. 95
pp. 86, 87
p. 97
p. 49
p. 97
p. 80
p. 43
p. 16
p. 51
p. 15
p. 82
p. 52
p. 84
p. 85
p. 88
p. 83
p. 82
p. 82
p. 96
p. 96
p. 96
p. 96
p. 14
Menu screens
Mode screens
DISPLAY/MODE SET button
MENU button
Operation
button
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:26 PM113
Appendix
114
Appendix
Index
A
AC adapter ....................................... 8, 9
Audio dubbing .............................. 74, 75
Audio playback mode ......................... 73
Audio recording mode ........................ 47
Auto focus ........................................... 26
AV terminal ........................ 31, 67, 68, 72
B
Backlight ....................................... 25, 96
Backlight compensation (BLC) ........... 35
Battery release ................................ 7, 12
Battery pack ...................... 6, 7, 102, 103
Beep ................................................... 97
C
Card .................................................... 11
Card playback .................................... 82
Card slot cover.................................... 11
Charging ............................................... 8
Conversion lens .................................. 18
D
Date and time ..................................... 51
Default ................................................. 97
Delete ............................................ 84, 85
Demo mode ........................................ 98
Digital zoom ........................................ 34
Dioptre adjustment dial ....................... 19
Direct Print .......................................... 88
DIS ...................................................... 41
DISPLAY/MODE SET button................ 32
DPOF .................................................. 86
DV terminal ................................... 70, 72
E
Earphones jack ................................... 28
Edit search .......................................... 40
Erasure protect tab ........................... 100
F
Fade .................................................... 38
Format ................................................. 80
Frame advance ................................... 50
Full Auto .............................................. 63
Full screen........................................... 82
G
Gain .................................................... 61
Gain-up ............................................... 36
H
Hand grip ............................................ 17
Hand strap .......................................... 17
I
Information display ............................. 32
Iris ....................................................... 60
L
LCD bright .......................................... 96
LCD colour .......................................... 96
LCD LAMP button ............................... 25
LCD monitor ........................................ 20
LED video light .................................... 37
Lens cap ............................................. 16
Lithium battery .............................. 12, 13
LP mode .............................................. 46
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:26 PM114
115
Appendix
M
Manual focus ...................................... 56
Manual setting .................................... 57
Media Selection switch ....................... 22
MENU button ...................................... 33
Menu screen ....................................... 33
Mini DV cassette ..................... 10, 99, 100
Mode screen ....................................... 32
MultiMediaCard................................. 101
O
Operation button ................................. 32
P
Part names ......................................... 1-3
Phones volume ................................... 28
PHOTO button ........................ 40, 54, 76
Photo copy .......................................... 54
Picture effect ....................................... 65
Picture effect playback ....................... 52
Picture quality ..................................... 77
PixLab Media Browser ................... 89-93
POWER CHARGE (RED) indicator ....
8, 9, 23
Power save mode ............................... 43
Power standby mode .......................... 25
Power switch ....................................... 22
Power Zoom control ............................ 24
PRINT Image Matching K .................... 88
Print indicator ................................ 86, 87
Protect ................................................. 83
Q
Quick Return ....................................... 39
R
Record Start/Stop button .................... 23
Recording Standby mode ............. 23, 24
Recording time.................................... 23
Remote control .................................... 49
Reverse playback ............................... 50
Rotate playback .................................. 53
S
Scene menu ........................................ 64
SD Memory Card .............................. 101
Self recording ................................ 44, 45
Self timer ....................................... 78, 79
Shutter speed ............................... 62, 63
Slide show playback ........................... 95
Slow .................................................... 50
SP mode ............................................. 46
STANDBY button ................................. 25
Still recording ...................................... 40
Stretch playback ................................. 55
T
Tape playback .................................... 29
Tape speed ......................................... 46
Terminal cover ....................................... 2
Thumbnail screen ............................... 82
Time Code .......................................... 66
U
USB terminal ....................................... 91
V
VF bright ............................................. 96
Video search ....................................... 30
Viewfinder ..................................... 18, 19
Volume control .................................... 30
W
Warning indicator .............................. 4, 5
White balance ............................... 58, 59
Wide mode .......................................... 42
Windbreak ........................................... 48
Window cleaning cover .................... 103
Write-protect switch ............................ 11
Z
Zoom ................................................... 24
VL-Z500S-GB-105-115 04.2.9, 3:26 PM115
Note
VL-Z500S-GB-116 04.2.9, 3:26 PM116
VL-Z500S-CE1; 03/12/24/18:00
VL-Z500S-Cover1; 04/2/23/18:00
Printed in Malaysia
TINSLA101WJN1
04P02-M-GPrinted on 100% post-consumer recycled paper.
H2732778 6848310
PixLab Install Key
SHARP CORPORATION
LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CAMCORDER
OPERATION MANUAL
VL-Z500S-S
7

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