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JVC GR-DA20 Handleiding

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GR-DA20EK
LYT1780-001A
EN
ENGLISH
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this
digital video camera. Before use,
please read the safety information
and precautions contained in
pages, 2 – 6 to ensure safe use
of this product.
INSTRUCTIONS
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
GR-DA20EK.book Page 1 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
2 EN
MasterPage: Left
● Before recording important video, be sure
to make a trial recording.
Play back your trial recording to make sure the
video and audio have been recorded properly.
● We recommend cleaning your video heads
before use.
If you haven’t used
your camcorder for
awhile, the heads may
be dirty. We
recommend
periodically cleaning
the video heads with a
cleaning cassette
(optional).
● Be sure to store your cassette tapes and
camcorder in the proper environment.
Video heads can become dirty more easily if
your cassette tapes and camcorder are stored
in a dusty area. Cassette tapes should be
removed from the camcorder and stored in
cassette cases. Store the camcorder in a bag
or other container.
● Use SP (Standard Play) mode for important
video recordings.
LP (Long Play) mode lets you record 50%
more video than SP (Standard Play) mode, but
you may experience mosaic-like noise during
playback depending on the tape characteristics
and the usage environment.
So, for important recordings, we recommend
using SP mode.
● For safety and reliability.
It is recommended only genuine JVC batteries
and accessories are used in this camcorder.
● This product includes patented and other
proprietary technology and will operate
only with JVC Data Battery. Use the JVC
BN-VF808U/BN-VF815U/BN-VF823U battery
packs. Using generic non-JVC batteries can
cause damage to the internal charging
circuitry.
● Make sure you only use cassettes with the
Mini DV mark .
● Remember that this camcorder is not
compatible with other digital video formats.
● It is recommended that you use JVC brand
cassette tapes.
Your camcorder is compatible with all brands of
commercially available cassette tapes
complying with the MiniDV standard, but JVC
brand cassette tapes are designed and
optimised to maximise the performance of your
camcorder.
● Remember that this camcorder is intended
for private consumer use only.
Any commercial use without proper permission
is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such
as a show, performance or exhibition for
personal enjoyment, it is strongly
recommended that you obtain permission
beforehand).
● DO NOT leave the unit
- in place of over 50°C.
- in place where humidity is extremely low
(below 35%) or extremely high (80%).
- in direct sunlight.
- in a closed car in summer.
- near a heater.
● The LCD monitor is made with high-
precision technology. However, black spots or
bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may
appear constantly on the LCD monitor. These
spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not
due to any defect of the unit.
(Effective dots: more than 99.99%)
● Do not leave the battery pack attached when
the camcorder is not in use and check the
unit regularly whether it is working or not.
Also read “Cautions” on pages 35 - 37.
Read This First !
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries
apart, or expose them to flame or excessive
heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its
terminals to come in contact with metals, as
this can result in a short circuit and possibly
start a fire.
To deactivate the demonstration, set
“DEMO MODE” to “OFF” (੬ 21, 24).
GR-DA20EK.book Page 2 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 3
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ENGLISH
Safety Precautions
IMPORTANT (for owners in the U.K.)
Connection to the mains supply in the
United Kingdom.
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this
equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power
points in your home or the cable is too short to
reach a power point, then obtain an
appropriate safety approved extension lead or
consult your dealer.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an
identical approved type, as originally fitted,
and to replace the fuse cover.
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure
to remove the fuse and dispose of the plug
immediately, to avoid possible shock hazard by
inadvertent connection to the mains supply.
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains
plug then follow the instructions given below:
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger
Terminal coded E or Green.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in
accordance with the following code:
If these colours do not correspond with the
terminal identifications of your plug, connect as
follows:
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or
coloured black.
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or
coloured Red.
If in doubt - consult a competent electrician.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO
RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTIONS:
● To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.
No user serviceable parts inside. Refer
servicing to qualified personnel.
● When you are not using the AC Adapter for a
long period of time, it is recommended that
you disconnect the power cord from AC
outlet.
Blue to N (Neutral)
or Black
Brown to L (Live)
or Red
CAUTION:
To avoid electric
shock or damage
to the unit, first
firmly insert the
small end of the
power cord into the
AC Adapter until it
is no longer
wobbly, and then plug the larger end of the
power cord into an AC outlet.
CAUTIONS:
● This camcorder is designed to be used with
PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot
be used for playback with a television of a
different standard. However, live recording
and LCD monitor playback are possible
anywhere.
● This product includes patented and other
proprietary technology and will operate only
with JVC Data Battery. Use the JVC
BN-VF808U/BN-VF815U/BN-VF823U
battery packs and, to recharge them or to
supply power to the camcorder from an AC
outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC
Adapter. (An appropriate conversion adapter
may be necessary to accommodate different
designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
NOTES:
● The rating plate (serial number plate) and
safety caution are on the bottom and/or the
back of the main unit.
● The rating information and safety caution of
the AC Adapter are on its upper and lower
sides.
WARNING:
Batteries shall not be exposed to excessive
heat such as sunshine, fire or the like.
CAUTION:
The mains plug shall remain readily operable.
GR-DA20EK.book Page 3 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
4 EN
MasterPage: Left
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or
on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient
space on all sides to allow for ventilation
(10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at
the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes.
(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a
newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be
able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted
candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental
problems must be considered and the local
rules or laws governing the disposal of these
batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping
or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or
places with water.
Also do not place any containers filled with
water or liquids (such as cosmetics or
medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups
etc.) on top of this unit.
(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this
equipment, fire or electric shock may be
caused.)
Do not point the lens directly into the sun. This
can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the
malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is
also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical
damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely
attach and use the provided strap. Carrying or
holding the camcorder by the LCD monitor can
result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the
cassette holder cover. Do not let children
operate the camcorder, as they are particularly
susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel
surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious
damage to the camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.)
to the camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV
is not recommended, as tripping on the cables
will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in
damage.
GR-DA20EK.book Page 4 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 5
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ENGLISH
Information for Users on Disposal of
Old Equipment
[European Union]
This symbol indicates
that the electrical and
electronic equipment
should not be
disposed as general
household waste at its
end-of-life. Instead,
the product should be
handed over to the
applicable collection
point for the recycling
of electrical and
electronic equipment
for proper treatment,
recovery and recycling
in accordance with
your national legislation.
By disposing of this product correctly, you will
help to conserve natural resources and will
help prevent potential negative effects on the
environment and human health which could
otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste
handling of this product. For more information
about collection point and recycling of this
product, please contact your local municipal
office, your household waste disposal service
or the shop where you purchased the product.
Penalties may be applicable for incorrect
disposal of this waste, in accordance with
national legislation.
(Business users)
If you wish to dispose of this product, please
visit our web page www.jvc-europe.com
to
obtain information about the take-back of the
product.
[Other Countries outside the European
Union]
If you wish to dispose of this product, please
do so in accordance with applicable national
legislation or other rules in your country for
the treatment of old electrical and electronic
equipment.
Attention:
This symbol is
only valid in the
European Union.
Dear Customer, [European Union]
This apparatus is in conformance with the
valid European directives and standards
regarding electromagnetic compatibility and
electrical safety.
European representative of Victor Company of
Japan Limited is:
JVC Technology Centre Europe GmbH
Postfach 10 05 52
61145 Friedberg
Germany
GR-DA20EK.book Page 5 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
6 EN
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SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE
USE OF EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and
manufactured to meet international safety
standards but, like any electrical
equipment, care must be taken if you are to
obtain the best results and safety is to be
assured.
DO read the operating instructions before you
attempt to use the equipment.
DO ensure that all electrical connections
(including the mains plug, extension leads and
interconnections between pieces of equipment)
are properly made and in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and
withdraw the mains plug when making or
changing connections.
DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt
about the installation, operation or safety of your
equipment.
DO be careful with glass panels or doors on
equipment.
DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you
are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it
is damaged in any way - switch off, withdraw the
mains plug and consult your dealer.
DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may
expose dangerous voltages.
DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is
unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is
designed for unattended operation or has a
standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the
equipment and make sure that your family knows
how to do this. Special arrangements may need
to be made for infirm or handicapped people.
DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos
or radios so that you are distracted from the
requirements of road safety. It is illegal to watch
television whilst driving.
DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as
such use can permanently damage your hearing.
DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment,
for example with curtains or soft furnishings.
Overheating will cause damage and shorten the
life of the equipment.
DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs
with wood screws - to ensure complete safety
always fit the manufacturer’s approved stand or
legs with the fixings provided according to the
instructions.
DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed
to rain or moisture.
ABOVE ALL
● NEVER let anyone especially children push
anything into holes, slots or any other opening
in the case - this could result in a fatal
electrical shock;
● NEVER guess or take chances with electrical
equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe
than sorry!
GR-DA20EK.book Page 6 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
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EN 7
ENGLISH
Accessories ........................................ 8
Attach The Lens Cap................................. 8
Attach The Core Filter................................ 8
Attach The Shoulder Strap ........................9
Grip Adjustment.........................................9
Tripod Mounting......................................... 9
Index ...............................................10
LCD Monitor Indications ........................12
Power ..............................................13
Language Settings ...............................14
Date/Time Settings ..............................14
Brightness Adjustment Of The Display........15
Loading/Unloading A Cassette .................15
16:9 Wide Mode ..................................15
Basic Recording ..................................16
Tape Remaining Time............................. 16
Quick Review .......................................... 16
Zoom ....................................................... 17
Time Code............................................... 17
Recording From The Middle
Of A Tape................................................ 17
Normal Playback .................................18
Still Playback........................................... 18
Variable Shuttle Search...........................19
Blank Search........................................... 19
Connections To A TV Or VCR ...................20
Menus For Detailed Adjustment ...............21
Changing The Menu Settings...................21
Recording Menus.................................22
Playback Menus ..................................25
Features For Recording...................26
Manual Focus.....................................26
Exposure Control .................................26
Iris Lock............................................27
Backlight Compensation ........................27
Spot Exposure Control ...........................27
White Balance Adjustment......................28
Manual White Balance Adjustment............28
Wipe Or Fader Effects ...........................29
Program AE, Effects And Shutter Effects......29
Editing .......................................30
Dubbing To A VCR................................30
Dubbing To A Video Unit Equipped With A DV
Connector (Digital Dubbing).................31
Connection To A Personal Computer ..........32
Troubleshooting ..................................33
Cautions ...........................................35
User Maintenance................................37
Specifications ....................................38
Terms ..............................................39
Control Lever (੬ 11)
There are two kinds of operation using the
control lever.
Getting Started 8
Recording & Playback 16
Advanced Features 21
References 33
Regarding This Manual
Operation To select
4/9
FOCUS Move the control lever up.
8
Move the control lever down.
5
16:9 Move the control lever right.
3
QUICK
REVIEW
Move the control lever left.
Contents
A
Move the control lever towards up/down/
left/right to select.
B Press down the control lever to select
SET.
1
6
:
9
1
6
:
9
SET
GR-DA20EK.book Page 7 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
8 EN
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To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration.
Attach the core filter to the cable. The core filter reduces interference.
Accessories
Attach The Lens Cap
Attach The Core Filter
Shoulder Strap
(੬
9)
Battery Pack
BN-VF808U
AC Adapter
AP-V14E
Audio/Video Cable
(Ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)
or
Power Cord
Note:
Make sure to use the provided cables for connections. Do not use any other cables.
Core Filter for Cables
Large (A): Audio/Video Cable
Small (B): AC Adapter
Lens Cap
(A)
(B)
Place here during recording.
Release the stopper
3 cm
Wind once (Audio/Video Cable)
Wind twice (AC Adapter)
Getting Started
GR-DA20EK.book Page 8 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 9
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Getting Started
ENGLISH
Open the pad and make grip adjustments.
● Before making the adjustment, remove any security tags that may be attached to the velcro.
To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the direction stud and screw to the mounting socket and
stud hole on the camcorder. Then tighten the screw clockwise.
● Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
Attach The Shoulder Strap
Strap Guide
Peel off the pad and thread
the end of the strap through
the eyelet.
Thread the strap through the
buckle, adjust its length, and use
the strap guide to fix it in place.
Position the buckle near
the eyelet and reattach the
pad.
Buckle
Eyelet
Grip Adjustment
Tripod Mounting
BATT
GR-DA20EK.book Page 9 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
10 EN Getting Started
Index
PLAY
REC
OFF
DV
1
2 K 34
5
7
8
6
9
L
M
T
O
R
S
W
V
Z
Q
P
a
U
N
BATT
0
XY
Note:
Coloured bright spots may appear all over the LCD monitor.
However, this is not a malfunction.
How To Adjust The LCD Monitor
Slide the LCD monitor in the most convenient position.
It can slide 30° (15°downward, 15° upward).
30 ˚
GR-DA20EK.book Page 10 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 11
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Getting Started
ENGLISH
a Control Lever (੬ 7)
: Left / Rewind [
3
] (੬ 18) /
Quick Review [QUICK REVIEW] (੬ 16)
: Right / Fast-Forward [
5
] (੬ 18) /
16:9 Wide Screen Button [16:9] (੬ 15)
: Up / Play / Pause [4/9] (੬ 18) /
Manual Focus [FOCUS] (੬ 26)
: Down / Stop [8] (੬ 18) /
Backlight Compensation (੬ 27) /
Spot Exposure (੬ 27)
Press down: SET
B Menu Button [MENU] (੬ 21)
C Auto Button [AUTO] (੬ 11)
D Data Battery Button [DATA] (੬ 14)
E Recording Start/Stop Button [START/STOP]
(੬ 16)
F Zoom Lever [T/W] (੬ 17) /
Speaker Volume Control [VOL. +, –] (੬ 18)
G Power Switch [PLAY, OFF, REC]
H Lock Button
I Cassette Open/Eject Switch [OPEN/EJECT]
(੬ 15)
J Battery Release Button [BATT.] (੬ 13)
The connector is located beneath the LCD
monitor.
K Digital Video Connector [DV OUT] (i.LINK*)
(੬ 31, 32)
* i.LINK refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry
specification and extensions thereof. The logo
is used for products compliant with the i.LINK
standard.
The connectors are located beneath the cover.
L Audio/Video Output Connector [AV] (੬ 20)
M DC Input Connector [DC] (੬ 13)
N POWER/CHARGE “ ” Lamp (੬ 13)
O LCD Monitor (੬ 10)
P Shoulder Strap Eyelet (੬ 9)
Q Grip Strap (੬ 9)
R Camera Sensor
(Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor
necessary for shooting is built-in here)
S Stereo Microphone
T Lens
U Speaker (੬ 18)
V Battery Cover (੬ 13)
W Cassette Holder Cover (੬ 15)
X Stud Hole (੬ 9)
Y Tripod Mounting Socket (੬ 9)
Z Battery Pack Mount (੬ 13)
a Connector Cover
Controls
Connectors
Indicator
Other Parts
Power Switch Position
PLAY:
To play back a recording on the tape.
OFF:
To switch off the camcorder.
REC:
To perform recording on the tape.
Auto/Manual Mode
PLAY
REC
OFF
Press AUTO button repeatedly to switch to
auto/manual recording mode. When manual
mode is selected, the indicator “M” appears
on the LCD monitor.
Auto Mode : A
You can record using no special effects or
manual adjustments.
Manual Mode : M
Recording is possible by setting various
functions manually.
M
Set the power switch while
pressing down the lock button.
GR-DA20EK.book Page 11 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
12 EN Getting Started
a
Battery Remaining Power Indicator (੬ 34)
B Operation Mode (੬ 11)
A : Auto Mode
M : Manual Mode
C : Night-Scope Indicator (੬ 29)
: Gain Up Mode (੬ 22)
D Shutter Speed (੬ 30)
E White Balance Indicator (੬ 28)
F Selected Effect Indicator (੬ 30)
G Selected Program AE Indicator (੬ 29)
H SOUND 12BIT/16BIT: Sound Mode
Indicator (੬ 23) (Appears for approx. 5
seconds after turning on the camcorder.)
I Digital Image Stabiliser (“DIS”) (੬ 22)
(only indicator is displayed)
J Time Code (੬ 23)
K Manual Focus Adjustment Indicator (੬ 26)
L Date/Time (੬ 23)
M Wind Cut Indicator (੬ 22)
N Selected Wipe/Fader Effect Indicator (੬ 29)
O : Spot Exposure Control Indicator (੬ 27)
: Backlight Compensation Indicator
(੬ 27)
±: Exposure Adjustment Indicator (੬ 26)
: Iris Lock Indicator (੬ 27)
P REC: (Appears during recording.) (੬ 16)
Q Tape Running Indicator
(Rotates while tape is running.)
R Tape Remaining Time (੬ 16)
S Recording Speed Mode (SP/LP) (੬ 23)
(only LP indicator is displayed)
T Selected Wide Mode Indicator (੬ 15)
(only 16:9 indicator is displayed)
U Zoom Indicator (੬ 17)
V Approximate Zoom Ratio (੬ 17)
a Battery Remaining Power Indicator (੬ 34)
B Sound Mode Indicator (੬ 25)
C Blank Search Indicator (੬ 19)
D Tape Speed (SP/LP)
(only LP indicator is displayed)
E Variable Search Speed Indicator: x-10, x-3,
x3 and x10 (੬ 19)
F 4: Playback
5
: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search
3
: Rewind/Shuttle Search
9: Pause
G Date/Time (੬ 25)
H VOLUME: Volume Level Indicator (੬ 18)
I Time Code (੬ 25)
LCD Monitor Indications
During Video Recording
3
10
x
M
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SOUND
12
BIT
15:55
9
0
q
11:13
12. 6. 2007
REC
i
w
r
t
y
u
e
W
H
LP
– – –min
16:9
a
o
p
s
During Video Playback
L
2
0
:2
V
1
O
:
L
2
1
2
.
.
200
7
x3
6
U
5
M
E
11:13
21
3
4
65
7
8
9
12 BIT
LP
BLANK SEARCH
PUSH "STOP" BUTTON
TO CANCEL
GR-DA20EK.book Page 12 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 13
MasterPage: Start_Right
Getting Started
ENGLISH
Set the Power Switch to “OFF” (੬ 11).
Open the battery cover.
Press “ OPEN” and slide the battery
cover off the camcorder in the direction as
illustrated below.
Attach the battery pack.
With the “ ” (arrow) on the battery pack
pointing at the correct direction, insert the
battery pack until it locks in place.
● Re-attach the battery cover.
(For BN-VF808U only)
Connect the AC Adapter.
● “ ” blinks to indicate charging has
started.
● When the lamp goes out, charging is
finished. Unplug the AC Adapter from the
AC outlet and disconnect the AC Adapter
from the camcorder.
Slide and hold battery release button, BATT.
(੬ 11), then remove the battery pack.
Charging / Recording time (approx.)
Notes:
● If a fully charged battery pack is attached to the
unit,
“” lamp will blink for approx. 10
seconds before it turns off.
● Since the AC Adapter processes electricity
internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure
to use it only in well-ventilated areas.
● After 5 minutes have elapsed in Record-
Standby mode with the cassette inserted, and
no operation is performed, the camcorder will
automatically turn off its power supplied from
the AC Adapter. In this case, the battery charge
starts if the battery is attached to the camcorder.
● Please do not pull or bend the AC Adapter plug
and cable. This may damage the AC Adapter.
Perform steps – in “Charging The
Battery Pack”.
Notes:
● Recording time is reduced significantly under
the following conditions:
• Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged
repeatedly.
• The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.
● Before extended use, it is recommended that
you prepare enough battery packs to cover
3 times the planned shooting time.
A
ttention:
Before detaching the power source, make sure
that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to
do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
Power
Charging The Battery Pack
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
AV
DC
Arrow
4
4
4
4
To AC Outlet
(110V to 240V)
AC Adapter
DC
connector
Power Cord
To detach the battery pack
Battery
pack
Required
charging time
Maximum
Continuous
Recording
Time
BN-VF808U
(Provided)
1 hr. 30 min. 1 hr. 55 min.
BN-VF815U 2 hrs. 40 min. 3 hrs. 45 min.
BN-VF823U 3 hrs. 50 min. 5 hrs. 40 min.
Using The Battery Pack
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
GR-DA20EK.book Page 13 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
14 EN Getting Started
You can check the remaining battery power
and the recordable time.
Set the Power Switch to “REC” or “PLAY”
(੬ 11).
Press DATA, and the battery status screen
appears.
● Press DATA again to return to the normal
screen.
● Data battery status cannot be displayed
during playback or while recording is in
progress.
● If “COMMUNICATION ERROR” appears
instead of the battery status even though
you tried to press DATA several times, there
may be a problem on the battery. In such a
case, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
Perform step in “Charging The Battery
Pack” (੬ 13).
The language on the display can be changed.
(੬ 24)
Set the Power Switch to “REC” or “PLAY”
(੬ 11).
● If set to “REC”, the recording mode
should be set to “M”
(੬ 11).
Press MENU.
Select “SYSTEM”, press SET or .
Select “LANGUAGE”, press SET or .
Select the desired language, press
SET
or .
Press MENU.
Press whenever you want to return to the
previous menu screen.
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all
times, but its display can be turned on or off
(੬ 23, 25).
Perform steps
– in “Language Settings”.
Select “DISPLAY”, press SET or .
Select “CLOCK ADJ.” press SET or .
Select the desired date display format,
press SET or .
● Repeat this step to input time display format
(Select from “24h” or “12h”), month, date,
year, hour and minutes.
Press MENU.
Press whenever you want to return to the
previous menu screen/setting.
Data Battery System
Using AC Power
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
LEVEL
MAX TIME
115min
100%
50
0
BATTERY CONDITION
4
4
4
4
Language Settings
Date/Time Settings
LANGUAGE
ENGLISH
FRANCAIS
NEDERLANDS
ITALIANO
ESPAÑOL
2
A
SET
Select
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
CLOCK ADJ.
DATE. MONTH. YEAR
24
h
2 : 26
6 .
2007
9 .
A
B
Select
SET
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
GR-DA20EK.book Page 14 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 15
MasterPage: Start_Right
Getting Started
ENGLISH
Perform steps – in “Language Settings”
(੬ 14).
Select “DISPLAY”, press SET or .
Select “BRIGHT”, press SET or .
Select the appropriate brightness,
press SET or .
Press MENU.
Press whenever you want to return to the
previous menu screen/setting.
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load
or eject a cassette.
Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction
of the arrow, then pull the cassette holder
cover open until it locks.
Insert or remove a tape and press the
“PUSH” close the cassette holder.
● Be sure to press only the section labelled
“PUSH” to close the cassette holder;
touching other parts may cause your finger
to get caught in the cassette holder,
resulting in injury or product damage.
● Once the cassette holder is closed, it
recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes
completely before closing the cassette
holder cover.
● When the battery pack’s charge is low, you
may not be able to close the cassette
holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace
the battery pack with a fully charged one or
use AC power before continuing.
Close the cassette holder cover firmly until
it locks into place.
Notes:
● If you wait a few seconds and the cassette
holder does not open, close the cassette holder
cover and try again. If the cassette holder still
does open, turn the camcorder off then on
again.
● If the tape does not load properly, open the
cassette holder cover fully and remove the
cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.
● When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a
cold place to a warm environment, wait a short
time before opening the cassette holder cover.
You can record videos at 4:3 size and 16:9
size. By default, the camera is set to record
videos at the 4:3 size.
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
Each press 16:9 switches the screen size.
Note:
If you record videos in 16:9 size, the image may
appear to be slightly vertically stretched when
playing back on TV with the 4:3 screen.
(੬ 23, 25)
Brightness Adjustment Of The
Display
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
BRIGHT
±
0
A
2
SET
Select
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
16:9 Wide Mode
Make sure the window
side is facing out.
Erase
protection
tab
Cassette holder
OPEN/
EJECT
Cassette
holder
cover
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
16:9
4 : 3
16 : 9
GR-DA20EK.book Page 15 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
16 EN
MasterPage: Left
Before continuing, perform the procedures
listed below:
● Power (੬ 13).
● Loading A Cassette (੬ 15).
● Remove the lens cap (੬ 8).
●
Select videos at 4:3 size of 16:9 (wide) size
(
੬
15).
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
Press START/STOP button to start
recording. “REC” appears on the display
while recording is in progress. To stop
recording press START/STOP again.
Approximate recording time
Notes:
● If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5
minutes and no operation is performed, the
camcorder’s power shuts off automatically.
● When a blank portion is left between recorded
scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted
and errors may occur when editing the tape. To
avoid this, refer to “Recording From The Middle
Of A Tape”
(੬ 17).
● To record in LP (Long Play) mode (੬ 23).
Approximate tape remaining time appears on
the display. “---min” means the camcorder is
calculating the remaining time. When the
remaining time reaches 2 minutes, the
indication starts blinking.
● The time required to calculate and display the
remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the
calculation, may vary according to the type of
tape used.
Enables to check the end of the last recording.
Press QUICK REVIEW during the Recording-
Standby mode.
● Tape is rewound for about several seconds and
played back automatically, then pauses in the
Recording-Standby mode for the next shot.
Notes:
● Distortion may occur at start of playback. This is
normal.
● Slide the Zoom lever repeatedly to change the
sound setting to on/off.
Basic Recording
Tape
Recording mode
SP LP
30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
Recording Start/Stop Button
Power
Switch
Zoom
Lever
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
TAPE!
Appears if a tape is not loaded when the
Recording Start/Stop Button is pressed while
the Power Switch is set to “REC”.
USE CLEANING CASSETTE
Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during
recording. Use an optional cleaning cassette.
(੬
2)
Tape Remaining Time
Quick Review
62 min
QUICK REVIEW
Recording & Playback
GR-DA20EK.book Page 16 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 17
MasterPage: Start_Right
Recording & Playback
ENGLISH
● You can zoom in up to 34X by using the optical
zoom.
● Zoom magnification over 34X is done through
digital image processing, and is therefore called
digital zoom. Digital zooming is possible up to
800X. Set (ZOOM) to [68X] or [800X]. (੬ 22)
Notes:
● Macro shooting is possible as close as approx.
5 cm to the subject when the zoom lever is set
all the way to “W”.
● When you zoom into a subject close to the lens,
the camera may automatically zoom out
depending on the distance to the subject. In this
case, set
“TELE MACRO” to “ON”. (੬ 22)
During recording, a time code is recorded on
the tape. This code is to confirm the location of
the recorded scene on the tape during
playback.
* Frames are not displayed during recording.
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time
code begins counting from “00:00:00”
(minute:second:frame). If recording starts from
the end of a previously recorded scene,
the time code continues from the last time code
number. If during recording a blank portion is
left partway through the tape, the time code is
interrupted. When recording is resumed, the
time code starts counting up again from
“00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may
record the same time codes as those existing
in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this,
perform “Recording From The Middle Of A
Tape” (੬ 17) in the following cases;
● When shooting again after playing back a
recorded tape.
● When power shuts off during shooting.
● When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
● When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
● When shooting on a blank portion located
partway through the tape.
● When shooting again after shooting a scene
then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
Notes:
● The time code cannot be reset.
● During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time
code indication does not move smoothly.
● The time code is displayed only when “TIME
CODE” is set to “ON”. (੬ 23)
Play back a tape or use Blank Search
(੬ 19) to find the spot at which you want to
start recording, then engage the Still
Playback mode (੬ 18).
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11),
then start recording.
Zoom
Time Code
– VOL.+
T
W
Zoom out Zoom in
T: Telephoto
W: Wide angle
80
0
34
Optical zoom (up to 34X)
Digital zoom (up to 800X)
12:34:24
Minutes
Seconds
Frames*
(25 frames = 1 second)
Display
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1
2
GR-DA20EK.book Page 17 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
18 EN
MasterPage: Left
Load a cassette (੬ 15).
Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” (੬ 11).
● The above screen (referring to the control
lever (੬ 7)) will be displayed for approx. 3
seconds on the LCD Monitor.
To start playback, press 4/9.
To stop playback, press 8.
● During Stop mode, press 3 to rewind, or
5 to fast-forward the tape.
● Press SET to display the guide operation
screen.
To control the speaker volume
Slide the Zoom Lever (VOL. +/–) towards “+”
to turn up the volume, or towards “–” to turn
down the volume.
Notes:
● The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD
monitor, or on a connected TV. (੬ 20)
● If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when
power is supplied from a battery, the camcorder
shuts off automatically.
● When a cable is connected to the AV connector,
the sound is not heard from the speaker.
Pauses during video playback.
Press 4/9 during playback.
To resume normal playback, press 4/9
again.
● If still playback continues for more than
about 3 minutes, the camcorder’s Stop
mode is automatically engaged.
Normal Playback
– VOL.+
T
W
3
5
MENU
4/9
8
VOL. +/–
SET
Power Switch
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
SET
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
HDV
Appears when pictures recorded in the HDV
format are detected. The pictures in the HDV
format cannot be played back with this
camcorder.
Still Playback
1
2
Recording & Playback
GR-DA20EK.book Page 18 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 19
MasterPage: Start_Right
Recording & Playback
ENGLISH
Allows variable-speed search in either direction
during video playback.
During playback, press 5 once or twice
for forward search, or 3 once or twice for
reverse search.
To resume normal playback, press 4/9.
● During playback, press and hold 5 or
3. The search continues as long as you
hold the button. Once you release the
button, normal playback resumes.
● A slight mosaic effect appears on the
display during Shuttle Search. This is not a
malfunction.
Helps you find where you should start
recording in the middle of a tape to avoid time
code interruption (੬ 17).
Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” (੬ 11).
Press MENU.
Select “TAPE”, press SET or .
Select “BLANK SEARCH”, press SET or .
Select “EXECUTE”, press SET or .
● The “BLANK SEARCH” indication appears and
the camcorder automatically starts reverse or
forward search, then stops at the spot which is
about 3 seconds of tape before the beginning
of the detected blank portion.
● To cancel Blank Search, press
8.
Notes:
● Before starting Blank Search, if the current
position is at a blank portion, the camcorder
searches in the reverse direction. If the current
position is at a recorded portion, the camcorder
searches in the forward direction.
● If the beginning or end of the tape is reached
during Blank Search, the camcorder stops
automatically.
● A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds
of tape may not be detected.
● The detected blank portion may be located
between recorded scenes. Before you start
recording, make sure there is no recorded
scene after the blank portion.
Variable Shuttle Search
3 5
x-10 x-3 x3 x10
1
2
During Shuttle Search,
parts of the picture may
not be clearly visible,
particularly on the left
side of the screen.
During Shuttle Search,
parts of the picture may
not be clearly visible
across the screen.
ttention:
Blank Search
1
2
3
4
5
GR-DA20EK.book Page 19 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
20 EN
MasterPage: Left
Recording & Playback
a
Yellow to VIDEO IN (Connect when your
TV/VCR has only A/V input connectors).
b Red to AUDIO R IN.
c White to AUDIO L IN.
Make sure all units are turned off.
Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as
shown in the illustration.
If using a VCR, go to step .
If not, go to step .
Connect the VCR output to the TV input,
referring to your VCR’s instruction manual.
Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the
TV.
Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set
the TV to its VIDEO mode.
Start playback on the camcorder (੬ 18).
● Please set “16:9 OUTPUT” of Playback
Menus so that the image may suit your TV
(16:9 TV or 4:3 TV) (੬ 23, 25).
To choose whether or not the following
displays appear on the connected TV
● Date/Time
Set “DATE/TIME” to “ON” or “OFF” (੬ 25).
● Time Code
Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF” (੬ 25).
● On Screen
Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/
TV” (੬ 25).
Notes:
● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the
power supply instead of the battery pack
(੬ 13).
● To monitor the picture and sound from the
camcorder without inserting a tape, set the
camcorder’s Power Switch to
“REC”, then set
your TV to the appropriate input mode.
● Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to
its minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of
sound when the camcorder is turned on.
● Conversion lens and AV Cable may not be used
at the same time depending on the type of
conversion lens you are using.
● It is recommended to use JVC conversion lens.
Some conversion lens may not be compatible
with this camcorder.
Connections To A TV Or VCR
123
TV
VCR
Audio/Video
cable
(provided)
To AV
connector
or
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
GR-DA20EK.book Page 20 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 21
ENGLISH
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-
use, on-screen menu system that simplifies
many of the more detailed camcorder settings
(੬ 21–25).
For Video Recording Menus:
● Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
●
Set the recording mode to “M” (੬ 11).
For Video Playback Menus:
● Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” (੬ 11).
Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
Select the desired function, press SET or
. The selected function menu appears.
Example: FUNCTION menu.
Select the desired selection, press SET or
.
Example: WIPE/FADER menu.
Select the desired setting, press SET or .
Selection is completed.
Press MENU. The Menu Screen closes.
● Press whenever you want to cancel or
return to the previous menu screen.
● Repeat the procedure if you wish to set other
function menus.
Changing The Menu Settings
1
6
:
9
A
2
Select
SET
MENU
Power Switch
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
FUNCTION
TAPE
CAMERA
DISPLAY
SYSTEM
EXIT
TAPE
SYSTEM
DISPLAY
EXIT
Screen for Video
Recording Menu
Screen for Video
Playback Menu
3
3
3
3
W
IPE/FADER
FUNCTION
EFFECT
PROGRAM AE
EXPOSURE
W
.BALANCE
SHUTTER
EXIT
WH
OFF
OFF
AUTO
OFF
0
+
_
Current Setting
4
4
4
4
WIPE/FADER
OFF
WHITE
BLACK
SLIDE
SCROLL
OFF
W
H
B
K
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
Menus For Detailed Adjustment
GR-DA20EK.book Page 21 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
22 EN
Menus For Detailed Adjustment
The FUNCTION and CAMERA menu settings can be changed only when the Power Switch is set
to
“REC”.
Recording Menus
Menus Settings: [ ] = Factory-preset
FUNCTION
WIPE/FADER (੬ 29), “Wipe or Fader Effects”.
PROGRAM AE
(੬ 29), “Program AE, Effects and Shutter Effects”.
EFFECT (੬ 29, 30), “Program AE, Effects and Shutter Effects”.
EXPOSURE (੬ 26), “Exposure Control”.
W. BALANCE (੬ 28), “White Balance Adjustment”.
SHUTTER (੬ 29, 30), “Program AE, Effects and Shutter Effects”
CAMERA
ZOOM [34X]: When set to “34X” while using Digital Zoom, the zoom
magnification will reset to 34X since Digital Zoom will be
disengaged.
68X: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and
magnifying images, zooming is possible from 34X (the optical
zoom limit), to a maximum of 68X digital magnification.
800X: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and
magnifying images, zooming is possible from 34X (the optical
zoom limit), to a maximum of 800X digital magnification.
TELE
MACRO
[OFF]: Disables the function.
ON: When the distance to the subject is less than 1 m, set
“TELE MACRO” to “ON”. You can shoot a subject as large as
possible at a distance of approx. 40 cm. Depending on the
zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
DIS OFF: Disables the function.(DIS disable icon “ ” appears.)
[ON]: To compensate for unstable images caused by camera-shake,
particularly at high magnification.
Notes:
● Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or
depending on the shooting condition.
● Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.
● DIS cannot be activated when “NIGHT” in “PROGRAM AE”, or “STROBE”
in “EFFECT” is selected.
GAIN UP OFF: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness
adjustment.
[AGC]: The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright.
AUTO: The shutter speed is automatically adjusted. Shooting a
subject in low or poor lighting at slow shutter speed provides a
brighter image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s
movements are not smooth or natural. The overall appearance
may be grainy. While the shutter speed is being automatically
adjusted, “ ” is displayed.
WIND CUT [OFF]: Disengages the function.
ON: Helps cut down on noise created by wind. The “ ” indicator
appears. The quality of the sound will change. This is normal.
GR-DA20EK.book Page 22 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 23
MasterPage: Start_Right
Menus For Detailed Adjustment
ENGLISH
The “DISPLAY”
settings except (“CLOCK ADJ.”, “16:9 OUTPUT” and “BRIGHT”) are effective only
for shooting.
Menus Settings: [ ] = Factory-preset
TAPE
REC MODE
[SP]*: To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode
LP: Long Play - more economical, providing 1.5 times the recording
time.
* SP indicator does not appear on the screen.
Notes:
● If the recording mode is switched, the playback picture will be blurred at the
switching point.
● It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder
be played back on this camcorder.
● During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise
may appear or there may be momentary pauses in the sound.
SOUND
MODE
[12BIT]: Enables video recording of stereo sound on four separate
channels. (Equivalent to the 32 kHz mode of previous
models).
16BIT: Enables video recording of stereo sound on two separate
channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of previous
models).
Menus Settings: [ ] = Factory-preset
DISPLAY
ON SCREEN LCD: Keeps the camcorder’s display (except the date, time and
time code) from appearing on the connected TV screen.
[LCD/TV]: Makes the camcorder’s display appear on screen when the
camcorder is connected to a TV.
DATE/TIME [OFF]: The date/time does not appear.
ON: The date/time is always displayed.
CLOCK ADJ. ੬ 14, “Date/Time Settings”.
TIME CODE [OFF]: Time code is not displayed.
ON: Time code is displayed on the camcorder and on the connected
TV. Frame numbers are not displayed during recording. (੬
17)
16:9
OUTPUT
To enable your tv to display images in 16:9 wide mode, set the tv screen
size correctly.
[4:3TV]: For TV with an aspect ratio of 4:3.
16:9TV: For TV with an aspect ratio of 16:9.
BRIGHT ੬ 15, “Brightness Adjustment Of The Display”.
GR-DA20EK.book Page 23 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
24 EN
Menus For Detailed Adjustment
The “SYSTEM” functions which are set when the Power Switch is set to “REC” are also applied
when the Power switch is set to “PLAY”.
Menus Settings: [ ] = Factory-preset
SYSTEM
LANGUAGE [ENGLISH] / FRANCAIS / ESPAÑOL / ITALIANO / NEDERLANDS
The language setting can be changed. (੬ 14)
MELODY OFF: Disengages the function.
[ON]: A melody sounds when any operation is performed.
DEMO MODE OFF: Automatic demonstration will not take place.
[ON]: Demonstrates certain functions such as Wipe/Fader and
Effect, etc., and can be used to confirm how these functions
operate. Demonstration starts in the following cases:
● When the Menu Screen is closed after “DEMO MODE” is turned “ON”.
● With “DEMO MODE” set to “ON”, if there is no operation for about
3 minutes after the Power Switch is set to “REC”.
● Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the
demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 3
minutes after that, the demonstration will resume.
Note:
If a cassette is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be turned on.
CAM RESET [CANCEL]: Does not reset all settings to the factory-preset.
EXECUTE: Resets all settings to the factory-preset.
GR-DA20EK.book Page 24 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 25
MasterPage: Start_Right
Menus For Detailed Adjustment
ENGLISH
The settings below are effective only for video playback.
SOUND L/R and NARRATION
During tape playback, the camcorder detects the sound mode in which the recording was made,
and plays the sound back. Select the type of sound to accompany your playback picture.
Each setting (except “OFF” in “ON SCREEN”, “DATE/TIME”, and “TIME CODE”) is linked with
“DISPLAY”, which appears when the Power Switch is set to “REC”.
The parameters (except “OFF” in “ON SCREEN” setting) are the same as in the description on.
(੬ 23)
Each setting (except “DEMO MODE”) is linked with “SYSTEM”, which appears when the Power Switch is
set to “REC”.
The parameters are the same as in the description on page ੬ 24.
Playback Menus
Menus Settings: [ ] = Factory-preset
TAPE
NARRATION Although it is not possible to perform audio dubbing with this
camcorder, you can hear sound from an audio-dubbed tape during
playback using this function.
[OFF]: Original sound is output on both “L” and “R” channels in
stereo.
ON: Dubbed sound is output on both “L” and “R” channels in
stereo.
MIX: Original and dubbed sounds are combined and output in
stereo on both “L” and “R” channels.
SOUND L/R [STEREO ]: Sound is output on both “L” and “R” channels in stereo.
SOUND L : Sound from the “L” channel is output.
SOUND R : Sound from the “R” channel is output.
BLANK
SEARCH
[CANCEL] / EXECUTE ੬ 19, “Blank search”.
Menus Settings: [ ] = Factory-preset
DISPLAY
ON SCREEN OFF / [LCD] / LCD/TV
When set to “OFF”, the camcorder’s display disappears.
DATE/TIME [OFF] / ON
CLOCK ADJ. ੬ 14, “Date/Time Settings”
TIME CODE [OFF] / ON
੬ 17, “Time Code”
16:9
OUTPUT
[4:3TV] / 16:9 TV
੬ 23, “16:9 OUTPUT”
BRIGHT ੬ 15, “Brightness Adjustment Of The Display”
SYSTEM
GR-DA20EK.book Page 25 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
26 EN
The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers
continuous shooting ability from close-up (as
close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) to infinity.
However, correct focus may not be obtained
depending on the shooting condition. In this
case, use the manual focus mode.
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
Set the recording mode to “M” (੬ 11).
Press FOCUS. The manual focus indicator
appears.
Press or to focus on a subject.
● When the focus level cannot be adjusted
any further or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
Press SET. Focus adjustment is complete.
To reset to Auto Focus
Press FOCUS twice.
Manual focus is recommended in situations
listed below.
● When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
● When illumination is low.*
● When the subject has no contrast (difference in
brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one
colour wall, or a clear, blue sky.*
● When a dark object is barely visible in the LCD
monitor.*
● When the scene contains minute patterns or
identical patterns that are regularly repeated.
● When the scene is affected by sunbeams or
light reflecting off the surface of a body of
water.
● When shooting a scene with a high-contrast
background.
* The following low-contrast warnings appear
blinking: , , and .
Manual exposure control is recommended in
the following situations:
● When shooting using reverse lighting or when
the background is too bright.
● When shooting on a reflective natural
background such as at the beach or when
skiing.
● When the background is overly dark or the
subject is bright.
Set the Power Switch to “REC”(੬ 11).
Set the recording mode to “M” (੬ 11).
Press MENU.
Select “FUNCTION”, press SET or .
Select “EXPOSURE”, press SET or .
Select the appropriate exposure, press SET
or .
● To brighten the image, press . To darken
the image, press (maximum +/-6).
Press MENU.
Notes:
● If the adjustment does not cause any visible
change in brightness, set “GAIN UP” to “AUTO”
(੬ 22).
● You cannot use the manual exposure control at
the same time when “PROGRAM AE” is set to
“SPOTLIGHT” or “SNOW” (੬ 29), or with the
backlight compensation.
Manual Focus
SET
FOCUS
Manual focus indicator
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
Exposure Control
EXPOSURE
±
0
A
2
SET
Select
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
7
7
7
7
Features For Recording
GR-DA20EK.book Page 26 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 27
MasterPage: Start_Right
Features For Recording
ENGLISH
Like the pupil of the human eye, the iris
contracts in well-lit environments to keep too
much light from entering, and dilates in dim
environments to allow in more light.
Use this function in the following situations:
● When shooting a moving subject.
● When the distance to the subject changes (so
its size in the LCD monitor changes), such as
when the subject is backing away.
● When shooting on a reflective natural
background such as at the beach or when
skiing.
● When shooting objects under a spotlight.
● When zooming.
Perform steps – in “Exposure Control”
(੬ 26).
Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the
LCD monitor then press and hold SET or
for over 2 seconds. The “ ” indication
appear.
Press SET or . The iris is locked.
Press MENU.
Backlight compensation brightens the subject
quickly.
With simple operation, backlight compensation
feature brightens the dark subject portion by
increasing the exposure.
Set the Power Switch to
“REC” (੬ 11).
Set the recording mode to “M” (੬ 11).
Press so that the Backlight
Compensation indicator “ ” appears.
To cancel Backlight Compensation
Press twice so that the “ ” indicator
disappears.
Note:
Using Backlight Compensation may cause the light
around the subject to become too bright and the
subject to become white.
Selection of a spot metering area enables more
precise exposure compensation.
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
Set the recording mode to “M” (੬ 11).
Press twice so that the Spot Exposure
Control indicator “ ” appears.
● A spot metering area frame appears at
the centre of the LCD monitor.
Press SET.
● Spot Exposure Control is engaged.
● Exposure is adjusted to make the
brightness of the selected area most
appropriate.
To lock the iris
After step , press and hold SET over 2
seconds. The “ ” indication appears and the
iris is locked.
To cancel Spot Exposure Control
Press once so that the “ ” indicator
disappears.
Notes:
● Depending on the shooting location and
condition, optimum result may not be attained.
● “STROBE” in “EFFECT” cannot be used with
Spot Exposure Control.
Iris Lock
Backlight Compensation
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
5
5
5
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
SET
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
Spot Exposure Control
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
GR-DA20EK.book Page 27 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
28 EN
Features For Recording
The white balance refers to the correctness of
colour reproduction under various lighting. If the
white balance is correct, all other colours will be
accurately reproduced.
The white balance is usually adjusted
automatically. However, more advanced camcorder
operators control this function manually to achieve
a more professional colour/tint reproduction.
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
Set the recording mode to “M” (੬ 11).
Set “W. BALANCE” to the desired mode.
(੬ 22)
● The selected mode indicator except
“AUTO” appears.
[AUTO]:
White balance is adjusted automatically.
MWB :
Adjust the white balance manually when
shooting under various types of lighting.
(੬ 28, “Manual White Balance Adjustment”).
FINE :
Outdoors on a sunny day.
CLOUD :
Outdoors on a cloudy day.
HALOGEN :
A video light or similar type of lighting is used.
[ ]=Factory-preset
Adjust the white balance manually when
shooting under various types of lighting.
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
Set the recording mode to “M” (੬ 11).
Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of
the subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself
so that the white paper fills the screen.
Select “MWB” in “W. BALANCE” menu.
(੬ 22), then press and hold SET or until
begins blinking.
● When the setting is completed, stops
blinking.
Press SET or to engage the setting.
Press MENU. The Menu Screen closes and
the Manual White Balance indicator is
displayed.
Notes:
●
In step , it may be difficult to focus on the white
paper. In such a case, adjust focus manually
(
੬
26).
●
Because the colour temperature is different
depending on the light source, use this function
for a more natural result.
●
Once you adjust white balance manually, the
setting is retained even if the power is turned off
or the battery removed.
●
White Balance cannot be activated
simultaneously with “TWILIGHT” in “PROGRAM
AE” (
੬
29).
●
White Balance cannot be activated if the “SEPIA”
or “MONOTONE” mode is activated.
White Balance Adjustment
W. BALANCE
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
Manual White Balance
Adjustment
White paper
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
3
3
3
3
GR-DA20EK.book Page 28 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 29
MasterPage: Start_Right
Features For Recording
ENGLISH
These effects let you make pro-style scene
transitions. Use them to spice up the transition
from one scene to the next.
Wipe or Fader works when video recording is
started or stopped.
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
Set the recording mode to “M”
(੬ 11).
Set “WIPE/FADER” in
FUNCTION Menu.
(੬ 22)
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to
activate the Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.
Note:
You can extend the length of a Wipe or Fader by
pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop
Button.
[OFF]:
Disables the function.
WHITE :
Fade in or out with a white screen.
BLACK :
Fade in or out with a black screen.
SLIDE :
Wipe in from right to left, or wipe out from left to
right.
SCROLL :
The scene wipes in from the bottom to the top of a
black screen, or wipes out from top to bottom,
leaving a black screen.
[ ]=Factory-preset
Set the Power Switch to “REC” (੬ 11).
Set the recording mode to “M” (੬ 11).
Set “EFFECT”, “PROGRAM AE” or
“SHUTTER” in “FUNCTION” Menu. (੬ 22)
● The selected effect will be shown for
approx. 2 seconds before the camcorder
returns to the menu screen.
Notes:
● Shutter Effects cannot be used during
“NIGHT”.
● When a subject is too bright or reflective, a
vertical streak may appear (smear
phenomenon). Smear phenomenon tends to
occur when “SPORTS” or mode of
“SHUTTER 1/500 and 1/4000” is selected.
[OFF]:
Disables the function.
SPORTS
(Variable Shutter Speed: 1/250 – 1/4000):
This setting allows fast-moving images to be
captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable
slow-motion playback. The faster the shutter
speed, the darker the picture becomes. Use the
shutter function under good lighting conditions.
SNOW :
Compensates for subjects that may otherwise
appear too dark when shooting in extremely
bright surroundings such as in the snow.
SPOTLIGHT :
Compensates for subjects that may otherwise
appear too bright when shooting under
extremely strong direct lighting such as
spotlights.
TWILIGHT :
Makes evening scenes look more natural. White
Balance (੬ 28) is automatically set to “AUTO”.
When Twilight is chosen, the camcorder
automatically adjusts the focus from approx.
10 m to infinity. From less than 10 m, adjust the
focus manually.
Wipe Or Fader Effects
WIPE/FADER
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
Program AE, Effects And
Shutter Effects
PROGRAM AE
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
GR-DA20EK.book Page 29 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
30 EN
NIGHT :
Makes dark subjects or areas even brighter than
they would be under good natural lighting.
Although the recorded image is not grainy, it
may look as if it is strobing due to the slow
shutter speed.
During Night-Scope, it may be difficult to bring
the camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use
of a tripod is recommended.
[ ]=Factory-preset
[OFF]:
Disables the function.
SEPIA :
Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old
photos.
MONOTONE :
Like classic black and white films, your footage
is shot in B/W.
CLASSIC :
Gives recorded scenes a strobe effect.
STROBE :
Your recording looks like a series of
consecutive snapshots.
MIRROR :
Creates a mirror image on the left half of the
screen, juxtaposed to the normal image on the
other half.
[ ]=Factory-preset
[OFF]:
Disables the function.
SHUTTER 1/50:
The shutter speed is fixed at 1/50th of a
second. Black bands that usually appear when
shooting a TV screen become narrower.
SHUTTER 1/120:
The shutter speed is fixed at 1/120th of a
second. The flickering that occurs when
shooting under a fluorescent light or mercury-
vapour lamp is reduced.
SHUTTER 1/500 / SHUTTER 1/4000:
(Refer to “PROGRAM AE”- “SPORTS”
mode).
[ ]=Factory-preset
Editing
EFFECT
SHUTTER
To use this camcorder as a player
Following the illustration, (੬ 20)
“Connections To A TV Or VCR”, connect
the camcorder and the VCR’s input
connectors.
Perform steps –. (੬ 20)
At the point you want to start dubbing, start
recording on the VCR. (Refer to the VCR’s
instruction manual).
To stop dubbing, stop recording on the
VCR, then stop playback on the camcorder.
To choose whether or not the following
displays appear on the connected TV
● Date/Time
Set “DATE/TIME” to “ON” or “OFF” (੬ 23).
● Time Code
Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF” (੬ 23).
● On Screen
Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/
TV” (੬ 23).
Note:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as
the power supply instead of the battery pack.
(੬ 13)
Dubbing To A VCR
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
6
6
6
6
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
Features For Recording
Editing
GR-DA20EK.book Page 30 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 31
ENGLISH
It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from
the camcorder onto another video unit equipped
with a DV connector. Since a digital signal is sent,
there is little, if any, image or sound deterioration.
To use this camcorder as a player
Make sure all units are turned off.
Connect this camcorder to a video unit
equipped with a DV input connector using a
DV cable as shown in the illustration.
Start playback on the camcorder (੬ 18).
At the point you want to start dubbing, start
recording on the video unit. (Refer to the
video unit’s instruction manual.)
To stop dubbing, stop recording on the
video unit, then stop playback on this
camcorder.
Notes:
● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as
the power supply instead of the battery
pack. (੬ 13)
● If a blank portion or disturbed image is played
back on the player during dubbing, the dubbing
may stop so that an unusual image is not
dubbed.
● Even though the DV cable is connected
correctly, sometimes the image may not appear
in step . If this occurs, turn off the power
and make connections again.
● When using a DV cable, be sure to use the
optional JVC VC-VDV204U or VC-VDV206U
DV cable.
Dubbing To A Video Unit
Equipped With A DV
Connector (Digital Dubbing)
Core filter
To DV OUT
DV cable (optional)
To DV IN
Video unit equipped with DV connector
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
Editing
GR-DA20EK.book Page 31 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
32 EN
Editing
It is also possible to transfer moving images to
a PC with a DV connector by using the
software equipped with the PC or commercially
available software.
If you are using a Windows
®
XP, you can use
Windows
®
Messenger to conduct video
conferences over the Internet, using a
camcorder. For details, refer to the help for the
Windows
®
Messenger.
Notes:
● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter
as the power supply instead of the battery
pack. (੬ 13)
● When using a DV cable, be sure to use the
optional JVC VC-VDV206U or VC-VDV204U
DV cable depending on the type of DV
connector (4 or 6 pins) on the PC.
● The date/time information cannot be captured
into the PC.
● Refer to the instruction manuals of the PC and
Software.
● The system may not work properly depending
on the PC or capture board you are using.
● If, after connecting a DV cable to the
camcorder and it doesn't work, restart the
camcorder.
●
Microsoft
®
and Windows
®
are either
registered trademarks or trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/
or other countries.
Connection To A Personal
Computer
When connecting the camcorder to a PC using
a DV cable, make sure to follow the procedure
below. Connecting the cable incorrectly may
cause malfunctions to the camcorder and/or the
PC.
● Connect the DV cable first to the PC, and
then to the camcorder.
● Connect the DV cable (plugs) correctly
according to the shape of the DV connector.
PC with DV connector
To DV OUT
To DV
connector
Core filter
Core filter
DV cable
(optional)
or
GR-DA20EK.book Page 32 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 33
ENGLISH
If, after following the steps in the chart below, the problem still exists, please consult your nearest
JVC dealer.
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Recording cannot be
performed.
●
The tape’s erase
protection tab is set to
“SAVE”.
●
“TAPE END” appears.
●
The cassette holder cover
is open.
H
Set the tape’s erase protection tab
to
“REC”
. (
੬
15)
H
Replace with new cassette. (
੬
15)
H
Close the cassette holder cover
When shooting a subject
illuminated by bright light,
vertical lines appear.
● This is not a malfunction.
When the screen is under
direct sunlight
during shooting, the
screen becomes red or
black for an instant.
● This is not a malfunction.
The focus does not adjust
automatically.
● Focus is set to the
Manual mode.
● The lens is dirty or
covered with
condensation.
H Set Focus to the Auto mode.
(੬ 26)
H Clean the lens and check the
focus again (੬ 26).
The image looks like the
shutter speed is too slow.
● When shooting in the
dark, the unit becomes
highly sensitive to light
when “GAIN UP” is set to
“AUTO”.
H If you want the lighting to look
more natural, set “GAIN UP” to
“AGC” or “OFF” (੬ 22).
Images on the LCD
monitor appear dark or
whitish.
● In places subject to low
temperature, images
become dark due to the
characteristics of the LCD
monitor. This is not a
malfunction.
H Adjust the brightness and angle
of the LCD monitor (੬ 10, 15).
Picture does not appear on
the LCD monitor.
● The LCD monitor’s
brightness setting is too
dark.
H Adjust the brightness of the LCD
monitor (੬ 15).
Aspect ratio is strange. H If the aspect ratio of the video you
are playing is strange, change the
setting in “16:9 OUTPUT”
(੬ 23, 25).
No power is supplied. ● The power is not
connected properly.
● The battery pack is not
attached firmly.
● The battery is dead.
HConnect the AC Adapter securely.
(੬ 13)
HDetach the battery pack once
again and re-attach it firmly.
(੬ 13)
HReplace the dead battery with a
fully charged one. (੬ 13)
Troubleshooting
GR-DA20EK.book Page 33 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
34 EN
Troubleshooting
* The camcorder turns off automatically. Re-check if the indication clears. When it does, you can resume
using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
The POWER/CHARGE lamp
on the camcorder does not
light during charging.
●
Charging is difficult in places
subject to extremely high/low
temperatures.
●
The battery pack is not
attached firmly.
H
To protect the battery, it is
recommended to charge it in places
with a temperature of 10°C to 35°C.
(
੬
35)
H
Detach the battery pack once again
and re-attach it firmly. (
੬
13)
The tape is moving, but there
is no picture.
●
Your TV has AV input
terminals, but is not set to its
VIDEO mode.
●
The cassette holder cover is
open.
H
Set the TV to the mode or channel
appropriate for video playback. (
੬
20)
H
Close the cassette holder cover.
(
੬
15)
Blocks of noise appear
during playback, or there is
no playback picture and the
screen becomes blue.
H
Clean the video heads with an optional
cleaning cassette.
Data battery status does not
appear.
●
The AC Adapter is
connected to the camcorder.
●
The camcorder turned off
automatically.
H
Disconnect the AC adapter from the
camcorde r.
H
Turn the camcorder off, then on again.
Warning Indication Meaning / Remedy
●
Displays the battery remaining power.
●
As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery remaining power
indicator blinks. When the battery power is exhausted, power turns off
automatically.
SET TO MANUAL MODE
●
Appears when you attempt to change “Menu Settings”, “Backlight
Compensation” or “Manual Focus” while in AUTO mode
A
. (
੬
11)
TAPE END
●
Appears when the tape ends during recording or playback.
LENS CAP
●
Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the lens cap is
attached or when it is dark.
SET DATE/TIME!
●
Appears when the date/time is not set. (
੬
14)
●
The built-in clock battery has run out and the previously set date/time
has been erased. Consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacement.
●
Appears if a tape is loaded while the Power Switch is set to
“REC”
.
●
Blinks when no tape is loaded.
CHECK TAPE’S ERASE
PROTECTION TAB
●
Appears when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE” while the
Power Switch is set to
“REC”
.
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD
MODE REMOVE AND
REATTACH BATTERY OR
DC PLUG
●
Error indications (01, 02 or 06).
Remedy: Remove and reattach the power supply or battery*.
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD
MODE EJECT AND
REINSERT TAPE
●
Error indications 03 or 04.
Remedy: Eject the cassette and re-insert*.
High
Exhausted
GR-DA20EK.book Page 34 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 35
ENGLISH
The supplied battery pack is
a lithium-ion battery. Before
using the supplied battery
pack or an optional battery
pack, be sure to read the
following cautions:
● To avoid hazards
...do not burn.
...do not short-circuit the terminals. When
transporting, make sure the provided battery
cap is attached to the battery. If the battery cap
is misplaced, carry the battery in a plastic bag.
...do not modify or disassemble.
...do not expose the battery to temperatures
exceeding 60°C, as this may cause the battery
to overheat, explode or catch fire.
...use only specified chargers.
● To prevent damage and prolong service
life
...do not subject to unnecessary shock.
...charge in an environment where temperatures
are within the tolerances shown in the chart
below. This is a chemical reaction type battery -
cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction,
while warmer temperatures can prevent
complete charging.
...store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to
high temperatures will increase natural
discharge and shorten service life.
...fully charge and then fully discharge the battery
every 6 months when storing the battery pack
over a long period time.
...remove from charger or powered unit when not
in use, as some machines use current even
when switched off.
NOTES:
● It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after
charging, or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications
Charging: 10°C to 35°C
Operation: 0°C to 40°C
Storage: –20°C to 50°C
● The lower the temperature, the longer
recharging takes.
● Charging times are for a fully discharged battery
pack.
To properly use and store your cassettes, be
sure to read the following cautions:
● During use
...make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark.
...be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes
automatically erases the previously recorded
video and audio signals.
...make sure the cassette is positioned properly
when inserting.
...do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly
without allowing the tape to run at all. This
slackens the tape and can result in damage.
...do not open the front tape cover. This exposes
the tape to fingerprints and dust.
● Store cassettes
...away from heaters or other heat sources.
...out of direct sunlight.
...where they won’t be subject to unnecessary
shock or vibration.
...where they won’t be exposed to strong
magnetic fields (such as those generated by
motors, transformers or magnets).
...vertically, in their original cases.
● To prevent damage to the LCD monitor,
DO NOT
...push it strongly or apply any shocks.
● To prolong service life
...avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.
cc
Battery Packs
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have
a large power capacity. However, when one
is exposed to cold temperatures (below
10°C), its usage time becomes shorter and it
may cease to function. If this happens, place
the battery pack in your pocket or other
warm, protected place for a short time, then
re-attach it to the camcorder.
Terminals
Cassettes
LCD Monitor
Cautions
GR-DA20EK.book Page 35 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
36 EN
Cautions
● For safety, DO NOT
...open the camcorder’s chassis.
...disassemble or modify the unit.
...short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.
Keep it away from metallic objects when not in
use.
...allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to
enter the unit.
...remove the battery pack or disconnect the
power supply while the power is on.
...leave the battery pack attached when the
camcorder is not in use.
● Avoid using the unit
...in places subject to excessive humidity or dust.
...in places subject to soot or steam such as near
a cooking stove.
...in places subject to excessive shock or
vibration.
...near appliances generating strong magnetic or
electric fields (speakers, broadcasting
antennas, etc.).
...in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C)
or extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.
● DO NOT leave the unit
...in places of over 50°C.
...in places where humidity is extremely low
(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%).
...in direct sunlight.
...in a closed car in summer.
...near a heater.
● To protect the unit, DO NOT
...allow it to become wet.
...drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.
...subject it to shock or excessive vibration during
transportation.
...keep the lens directed at extremely bright
objects for long periods.
...expose the lens to direct sunlight.
...carry it by holding the LCD monitor.
...swing it excessively when using the hand strap
or the grip.
...swing the soft camera case excessively when
the camcorder is inside it.
● Dirty heads can cause the following
problems:
...No picture during playback.
...Blocks of noise appear during playback.
...During recording or playback, the Head Clog
Warning indicator “ ” appears.
...Recording cannot be performed properly.
In such cases, use an optional cleaning
cassette. Insert it and play back. If the cassette
is used more than once consecutively, damage
to the video heads may result. After the
camcorder plays back for about 20 seconds, it
stops automatically. Also refer to the cleaning
cassette’s instructions.
If, after using the cleaning cassette, the
problems still exist, consult your nearest JVC
dealer.
Mechanical moving parts used to move the
video heads and video tape tend to become
dirty and worn out over time. In order to
maintain a clear picture at all times, periodic
check-ups are recommended after using the
unit for about 1,000 hours. For periodic check-
ups please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
Main Unit
GR-DA20EK.book Page 36 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
EN 37
ENGLISH
Serious malfunctioning
About moisture condensation
● You have observed that pouring a cold liquid
into a glass will cause drops of water to form
on the glass’ outer surface. This same
phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a
camcorder when it is moved from a cool
place to a warm place, after heating a cold
room, under extremely humid conditions or in
a place directly subjected to the cool air from
an air conditioner.
● Moisture on the head drum can cause
severe damage to the video tape, and can
lead to internal damage to the camcorder
itself.
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit
immediately and consult your local JVC
dealer.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-
controlled device. External noise and
interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might
prevent it from functioning properly. In such
cases, first disconnect its power supply unit
(battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a
few minutes and then re-connect it and
proceed as usual from the beginning.
CONDENSATION, OPERATION
PAUSED PLEASE WAIT
Appears if condensation occurs. When this
indication is displayed, wait more than 1 hour
until condensation disappears.
Before cleaning, turn off the camcorder and
remove the battery pack and AC Adapter.
To clean the exterior
Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Put the cloth in
diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off
heavy dirt. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.
To clean the LCD monitor
Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to
damage the monitor.
To clean the lens
Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently
with lens cleaning paper.
NOTES:
● Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as
benzine or alcohol.
● Cleaning should be done only after the battery
pack has been removed or other power units
have been disconnected.
● Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.
● When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth
refer to the cautions of each product.
Cleaning The Camcorder
Cautions
././
User Maintenance
GR-DA20EK.book Page 37 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
38 EN
MasterPage: Left
Specifications
Power supply
DC 11 V (Using AC Adapter)
DC 7.2 V (Using battery pack)
Power consumption
Approx. 2.6 W
Dimensions (W x H x D)
71 mm x 77 mm x 117 mm
Weight
Approx. 385 g (without battery, cassette and
lens cap)
Approx. 455 g (incl. battery, cassette and lens cap)
Operating temperature
0°C to 40°C
Operating humidity
35% to 80%
Storage temperature
–20°C to 50°C
Pickup
1/6" CCD
Lens
F 2.0 to 4.7, f = 2.3 mm to 78.2 mm, 34:1 zoom
lens
Filter diameter
ø27 mm
LCD monitor
2.4" diagonally measured, LCD panel/TFT active
matrix system
Speaker
Monaural
Format
DV format (SD mode)
Signal format
PAL standard
Recording/Playback format
Video: Digital component recording
Audio: PCM digital recording, 32 kHz 4-channel
(12-BIT), 48 kHz 2-channel (16-BIT)
Cassette
Mini DV cassette
Tape speed
SP: 18.8 mm/s, LP: 12.5 mm/s
Maximum recording time (using 80 min.
cassette)
SP: 80 min., LP: 120 min.
AV
Video output: 1.0 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue
Audio output: 300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ, analogue,
stereo
DV
Output: 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant
Power requirement
AC 110 V to 240 Vd, 50 Hz/60 Hz
Output
DC 11 V G, 1 A
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated E & O.E. Design and specifications
subject to change without notice.
Camcorder
For General For Digital Video Camera
For Connectors
AC Adapter
GR-DA20EK.book Page 38 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
ENGLISH
EN 39
Symbols
16:9 Output ................ 23, 25
A
AC Adapter ....................... 13
Auto/Manual Mode ........... 11
B
Backlight Compensation ... 27
Battery Pack ..................... 13
Blank Search .................... 19
Bright .................... 15, 23, 25
C
Cam Reset ....................... 24
Changing The Menu
Settings ............. 21 – 25
Clock Adj. ................... 23, 25
Connection To A
Personal Computer .... 32
Connections To A TV Or
VCR ........................... 20
Control Lever ...................... 7
D
Data Battery ..................... 14
Date/Time Settings ........... 14
Demo Mode ...................... 24
Digital Image Stabilisation
(DIS) .......................... 22
Dubbing ...................... 30, 31
E
Effect ................................ 30
Exposure Control .............. 26
G
Gain Up ............................22
I
Iris Lock ............................27
L
Language .......................... 14
Loading A Cassette ..........15
M
Manual Focus ................... 26
Melody ..............................24
N
Narration ...........................25
Night-Scope ......................30
O
On screen ...................23, 25
P
Program AE ...................... 29
Q
Quick Review ....................16
R
Rec Mode .........................23
Recording Capacity
Tape ...........................16
S
Shutter Effects ..................30
Sound L/R .........................25
Sound Mode ......................23
Speaker Volume ...............18
Spot Exposure Control ......27
T
Tape Speed (REC MODE) 23
Tele Macro ........................22
Time Code ............17, 23, 25
Tripod Mounting ..................9
Troubleshooting ................33
W
White Balance ...................28
Wind Cut ...........................22
Wipe Or Fader Effects ......29
Z
Zoom .................................22
Terms
GR-DA20EK.book Page 39 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
MasterPage: BackCover
Printed in Malaysia
0707ZAR-YG-MD
EK
© 2007 Victor Company of Japan, Limited
GR-DA20EK.book Page 40 Thursday, August 2, 2007 12:08 PM
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JVC-GR-DA20

  • Auto bescherming staat aan, herplaats accu of stekker Gesteld op 5-1-2022 om 18:40

    Reageer op deze vraag Misbruik melden

  • Bij een digitaal videocamera waarom zit er geen pauzeknop op je kunt nooit pauzeren zodat de film doorgaat waar die is gebleven.
    je heb allemaal korte stukjes.
    het zijn allemaal kleine bestandjes die moet omzetten en moet gaan plakken. Gesteld op 19-9-2020 om 09:03

    Reageer op deze vraag Misbruik melden

  • hoe kan ik mijn JVC gr-da20e met een kabel aansluiten op laptop acer met usb poort of is hier een koppelstuk voor te krijgen tot nu toe niets gevonden Gesteld op 28-9-2016 om 20:44

    Reageer op deze vraag Misbruik melden

    • Ik ben hier ook naar op zoek. Bij navraag lijkt het dat de camera niet meer te gebruiken is of je moet een extra kabel aanschaffen van ongeveer 120,00 euro. Wel erg veel voor deze camera.
      de winkelier vertelde me wel dat je via de AV aansluiting met een videospeler en een scart-kabel naar de TV mogelijk beelden kunt bekijken,. maar dat lukte mij ook nog niet.
      Fons
      Geantwoord op 17-1-2017 om 16:52

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