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echo™ 200, 300c, 500c and 550c

owner’s manual

All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the

express prior written consent of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of

this manual or of any revision hereto, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial

distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.

Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or

organization of such changes or improvements. Visit the Garmin Web site (www.garmin.com) for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin

products.

Garmin

and the Garmin logo are trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries, registered in the USA and other countries. echo

™

is a trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may not be

used without the express permission of Garmin.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual i

Introduction







See the Important Safety and Product Information guide in the product box

for product warnings and other important information.

This manual includes information for the echo

™

200, the echo 300c, the echo

500c, and the echo 550c shnders.



Help us better support you by completing our online registration today.

• Go to http://my.garmin.com.

• Keep the original sales receipt, or a photocopy, in a safe place.



Contact Garmin Product Support if you have any questions about this

product.

• In the USA, go to www.garmin.com/support, or contact Garmin USA by

phone at (913) 397.8200 or (800) 800.1020.

• In the UK, contact Garmin (Europe) Ltd. by phone at 0808 2380000.

• In Europe, go to www.garmin.com/support and click Contact Support

for in-country support.



In this manual, the term “select” is used to describe these actions:

• Highlighting an item in a menu and pressing ENTER.

• Pressing a key, such as ENTER or MENU.

When you are instructed to select menu items, small arrows (>) may appear

in the text. They indicate that you should highlight a series of items using

or keys (page 1), and press the ENTER key after each item. For

example, if you see “select MENU > Pause/Rewind Sonar,” you should

press MENU, press or until Pause/Rewind Sonar is highlighted,

and then press ENTER.



You can enter numerical values when setting alarms or setting an offset.

1. Select the value of the rst digit using and .

2. Select an option:

• For the echo 200, echo 500c, and echo 550c, select to advance to

the next digit.

• For the echo 300c, select ENTER to advance to the next digit.

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to adjust the value of all digits.

ii echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Introduction



 

Registering Your Device .......................................................................i

Contacting Garmin Product Support.....................................................i

Manual Conventions .............................................................................i

Entering Numerical Values ...................................................................i

 

Keys.................................................................................................... 1

Turning On and Turning Off the Device .............................................. 1

Color or Grayscale Display ................................................................. 1

Conguring the Initial Device Settings ................................................ 1

Turning On the Device Automatically ................................................. 1

Adjusting the Backlight ....................................................................... 1

Adjusting the Color Scheme ............................................................... 2

Setting the Color Mode ....................................................................... 2

Adjusting the Contrast of the echo 200 .............................................. 2

Setting the Beeper .............................................................................. 2

Menu Timeout ..................................................................................... 3

Using Quick Adjust ............................................................................. 3

 

Selecting a Page ................................................................................ 4

Full Screen Page ................................................................................ 4

Split Zoom Page ................................................................................. 5

Split Frequency Page ......................................................................... 5

Log Pages .......................................................................................... 6

Flasher Page ...................................................................................... 8

Opening the Numbers Page ............................................................... 8

 

Sonar Screen Settings........................................................................ 9

Alarms .............................................................................................. 13

Sonar Numbers ................................................................................ 15

Calibration ........................................................................................ 16

 

Specications ................................................................................... 18

Cleaning the Outer Casing ............................................................... 18

Cleaning the Screen ......................................................................... 18

System Settings................................................................................ 18

Software License Agreement............................................................ 19

 

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 1

Getting Started





 



 Displays or hides a list of options.

 Selects a menu item.

Scrolls through options or changes settings.

Selects page options (page 4) on the echo 200, echo 500c, and

echo 550c.

Turns the device on or off and adjusts the backlight.



Press .



The echo 200 has a grayscale display. The echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo

550c have color displays.



When you turn on the device the rst time, you must congure a series of

initial settings.

You must also congure these settings after restoring original factory

settings (page 19). You can update each of these settings later.

1. Turn on the device.

The device prompts you to enter the initial device settings.

2. Follow the on-screen instructions.



You can set the device to turn on when power is applied.

From any page, select MENU > Setup > System > Auto Power > On.



1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > System > Backlight.

2. Select and to adjust the brightness of the backlight.

TIP: Press to open the backlight adjustment bar. Press repeatedly

to cycle through the brightness settings.

2 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Getting Started



Before you can adjust the color scheme, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), the Split Frequency page (page 5), or

the Flasher page (page 8).

For the echo 300c, the echo 500c, and the echo 550c, you can select the

color scheme displayed on a sonar screen.

  

White Yellow Strong return

Purple Medium return

Blue Weak return

White (Black in night mode) No return

Blue Red Strong return

Yellow Medium return

Light Blue Weak return

Blue No return

echo 200 Darker shades Stronger return

Lighter shades Weaker return

White No return

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Sonar Setup > Color Scheme.

2. Select a color scheme.



For the echo 300c, the echo 500c, and the echo 550c, you can select the

color mode (for day or night use) of the sonar screen.

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > System > Color Mode.

2. Select Day or Night.



1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > System > Contrast.

2. Select or to adjust the contrast.

TIP: Hold or to make large adjustments quickly.

3. Select ENTER.



You can set when the device makes audible sounds.

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > System > Beeper.

2. Select an option:

• To have the device beep when you select an item and when an alarm

is triggered, select On.

• To have the device beep only when alarms are triggered, select

Alarms Only.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 3

Getting Started



If a menu is open for 15 seconds and no keys are selected, the menu closes

and your previous screen is displayed.



Before you can use quick adjust, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), the Split Frequency page (page 5), or

the Flasher page (page 8).

After adjusting a setting and returning to a page, you can quickly return to

the setting options.

After returning to the page, select or .

4 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Viewing Pages



Pages allow you to view sonar information in different formats.

• Three sonar pages

◦ Full Screen page (page 4)

◦ Split Zoom page (page 5)

◦ Split Frequency page (page 5)

• Log page for temperature or depth (page 6)

• Flasher page (page 8)

• Numbers page (page 8)



1. From any page, select MENU > Pages.

2. Select a page.

TIP: When using the echo 200, the echo 500c, or the echo 550c, select or

from any page to quickly access the page menu. Select or to select a

page.



The Full Screen page shows a full-view graph of sonar readings from a

transducer.

From any page, select MENU > Pages > Full Screen.

➍

➏

➎

➊

➋

➌

➊

Bottom depth at your present location.

➋

Water temperature.

➌

Water speed (if a water-speed capable transducer is connected).

➍

Suspended targets.

➎

Transducer frequency.

➏

Screen depth as screen scrolls from right to left.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 5

Viewing Pages



The Split Zoom page shows a full-view graph of sonar readings on the right

side of the screen, and a magnied portion of that graph on the left side of

the screen.

From any page, select MENU > Pages > Split Zoom.

➊

➌

➋

➍

➊

Depth, water temperature, and water speed.

➋

Zoomed depth scale.

➌

Zoom window.

➍

Depth range.



You can increase the width of the magnied portion of the Split Zoom page.

From the Split Zoom page , select MENU > Setup > Sonar Setup >

Split Size > Large.



On the Split Frequency page, the left side of the screen shows 77 kHz

frequency sonar data, and the right side of the screen shows 200 kHz

frequency sonar data.

NOTE: The Split Frequency page requires the use of a dual-beam

transducer.

From any page, select MENU > Pages > Split Frequency.

6 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Viewing Pages



You can view a log of depth readings (page 6) or water temperature readings

(page 7) on the full screen. You can also view both logs simultaneously on

a split screen log (page 7). The graph scrolls to the left as information is

received.

When you open a log page, the last log page you selected is shown (depth,

water temperature, or both). You can then select a different log page.



➊ ➋

➌ ➍

➊

➎

➏

➌

➐

➊

Depth at your present location.

➋

Depth value at top of log.

➌

Log duration.

➍

Depth value at bottom of log.

➎

Water temperature at your present location.

➏

Temperature value at top of log.

➐

Temperature value at bottom of log.



The Depth Log page displays a graphic log of depth readings over time.

1. From any page, select MENU > Pages > Log.

2. If the temperature log or the split screen log is shown, select MENU >

Change Log > Depth.



Before you can set the depth log duration, you must open the depth log or

the split screen log.

You can change the time scale (duration) on the depth log. Increasing the

duration allows you to view depth variations over a longer period of time.

Decreasing the duration allows you to view more detail over a shorter period

of time.

The duration appears in the lower-left corner of the screen.



Before you can set the depth-range scale, you must open the depth log or the

split screen log.

You can change the depth-range scale on the depth log. Increasing the depth-

range scale allows you to view more variations in depth. Decreasing the

depth-range scale allows you to view more detail in the variation. When the

scale is set to Auto, the depth range automatically adjusts to display all the

log values within the selected duration.

1. Select MENU > Depth Log Options > Scale.

2. Select a depth-range scale.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 7

Viewing Pages



The Temperature Log page displays a graphic log of water temperature

readings over time.

1. From any page, select MENU > Pages > Log.

2. If the temperature log or the split screen log is shown, select MENU >

Change Log > Temperature.



Before you can set the temperature log duration, you must open the

temperature log (page 7) or the split screen log (page 7).

You can change the time scale on the water temperature log. Increasing the

time scale allows you to view temperature variations over a longer period of

time. Decreasing the time scale allows you to view more detail over a shorter

period of time.

1. Select MENU > Temp. Log Options > Duration.

2. Select a duration.



Before you can set the temperature-range scale, you must open the

temperature log (page 7) or the split screen log (page 7).

You can change the temperature-range scale on the temperature log.

Increasing the temperature-range scale allows you to view more variations

in temperature. Decreasing the temperature-range scale allows you to view

more detail in the variation. When the scale is set to Auto, the temperature

range automatically adjusts to display all the log values within the selected

duration.

1. Select MENU > Temp. Log Options > Scale.

2. Select a temperature-range scale.





You can view the depth log and temperature log simultaneously on the split

screen log. You can adjust the depth log duration (page 6), the depth log

scale (page 6), the temperature log duration (page 7), or the temperature log

scale (page 7) from this screen.

1. From any page, select MENU > Pages > Log.

2. If the temperature log or the depth log is shown, select MENU > Change

Log > Both.

8 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Viewing Pages



The Flasher page displays sonar information on a circular depth scale,

indicating what is beneath your boat. It is organized as a ring that starts at

the top and progresses clockwise. Depth is indicated by the scale inside the

ring. Sonar information ashes on the ring when it is received at the depth

indicated. The colors indicate different strengths of the sonar return (refer to

the table on page 2).

From any page, select MENU > Pages > Flasher.

➊

➋

➊

Depth at your present location.

➋

Depth scale.



The Numbers page displays numeric information instead of a graph.

From any page, select MENU > Pages > Numbers.



NOTE: The device must be connected to a speed-wheel transducer to use

the odometer.

From the Numbers page, select MENU > Reset Odometer.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 9

Using the echo





The Full Screen page, the Split Zoom page, the Split Frequency page,

and the Flasher page are a visual representation of the area beneath your

boat. These sonar views can be customized as indicated in the following

paragraphs.



Before you can adjust the range of the depth scale, you must open the Full

Screen page (page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), the Split Frequency

page (page 5), or the Flasher page (page 8).

You can adjust the range of the depth scale that appears on the right side of

the Full Screen page, the Split Zoom page, and the Split Frequency page,

and the inside of the asher. This setting determines how deep the sonar will

search for targets.

1. Select MENU > Range.

2. Select an option:

• To allow the device to adjust the range automatically based on the

depth, select Auto.

• To increase or decrease the range of the depth scale manually, select

Manual, select or , then select ENTER.

When you set the range on one page, that setting is applied to the other

pages.



You can adjust the zoom of the Full Screen page, the Split Zoom page, and

the Split Frequency page manually, or you can allow the device to adjust the

zoom automatically.

Adjust the zoom manually by selecting the span (amount of sonar data that

will be displayed in the zoomed window) and selecting a xed starting

depth. For example, if you select a span of 15 meters and a starting depth

of 5 meters, the device will display an area from 5 meters deep to 20 meters

deep.

When you adjust the zoom automatically, the span is the area that will be

displayed on the screen from the contour of the bottom of the water. For

example, if you select a span of 10 meters, the device will display an area

from the bottom of the water to 10 meters above the bottom.



Before you can adjust the zoom manually, you must open the Full Screen

page (page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page

(page 5).

When you set the span of the zoom on one page, the other pages are not

affected.

1. Select MENU > Zoom > Manual Zoom > Span.

2. Select the span you would like to show.

3. Select Depth.

4. Select or , to adjust the viewing window.

5. Select ENTER > Done.

10 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Using the echo



Before you can adjust the zoom automatically, you must open the Full

Screen page (page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency

page (page 5).

When you set the zoom to Auto Zoom on one page, that setting does not

affect the other pages.

1. Select MENU > Zoom > Auto Zoom.

2. Select the span.



Before you can adjust the zoom, you must open the Full Screen page (page

4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5).

You can lock the screen to the water bottom of the Full Screen page, the

Split Zoom page, or the Split Frequency page by selecting the span and

locking the screen to the bottom of the water. For example, if you select a

span of 20 meters, the device will display an area from the water bottom to

20 meters above the bottom. The distance from the bottom is displayed on

the right side of the screen.

When you set the zoom to bottom lock on one page, that setting does not

affect the other pages.

1. Select MENU > Zoom > Bottom Lock.

2. Select a span.



Before you can pause the screen, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5).

1. Select MENU.

2. Select an option.

• For the echo 200, echo 500c, or echo 550c, select Pause/Rewind

Sonar.

• For the echo 300c, select Pause Sonar.



After pausing the screen or viewing the sonar history, select MENU >

Resume Sonar.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 11

Using the echo



When using the echo 200, the echo 500c, or the echo 550c, you can pause

the screen and then scroll the screen to view your sonar history.

➊

➍

➌

➋

➊

Water temperature at the location indicated by the vertical line.

➋

Scroll bar gives an indication of how far back you have scrolled.

➌

Depth of the horizontal line.

➍

Depth at the location indicated by the vertical line.



Before you can view your sonar history, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5)

in the echo 200, echo 500c, or the echo 550c.

1. Select MENU > Pause/Rewind Sonar.

2. Select

or to scroll the screen and move the vertical line.

3. Select or to adjust the horizontal depth line.



Before you can adjust the scroll speed of the depth scale, you must open the

Full Screen page (page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), the Split Frequency

page (page 5), or the Flasher page (page 8).

You can set the rate at which the sonar scrolls from right to left.

Use a higher scroll speed to see more detail, especially while moving or

trolling. Use a lower scroll speed to display the sonar information on the

screen longer.

When you set the scroll speed on one page, that setting is applied to the other

pages.

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Setup > Scroll Speed.

2. Select a scroll speed.



Before you can show the depth line, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5).

You can show and adjust a horizontal line on a sonar screen. The depth of

the line is indicated on the right side of the screen.

When you show a depth line on one page, the line is also displayed on the

other pages.

1. Select MENU > Depth Line > On.

12 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Using the echo

2. To adjust the depth line, select or .



Before you can select a frequency, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Flasher page (page 8).

When using a dual-beam transducer, you can select a frequency of 200 kHz

or 77 kHz.

The 200 kHz frequency shows better detail, has a narrower beam, and is

typically used in shallower waters.

The 77 kHz frequency has a wider beam, so it can be used to cover a larger

area. It can be used as a search tool to locate structure, such as brush piles,

and to see more sh.

When you select a frequency on one page, that setting is applied to the other

pages.

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Setup > Frequency.

2. Select a frequency.



Before you can set how the sonar interprets suspended targets, you must

open the Full Screen page (page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the

Split Frequency page (page 5).

When you congure the appearance of suspended targets on one page, that

setting is applied to the other pages.

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Setup > Fish Symbols.

2. Select an option:

• To show suspended targets as symbols, select .

• To show suspended targets as symbols with target depth information,

select .

• To show suspended targets as symbols with background sonar

information, select .

• To show suspended targets as symbols with background sonar

information and target depth information, Select .



The A-Scope is a vertical asher along the right side of the Full Screen page

that shows the range to targets in real time along a scale. This view expands

the most recently received sonar data so that it is easier to see. It can also be

helpful in detecting sh that are located close to the bottom.

➊

➋

➊

A-Scope

➋

Diameter of the sonar cone at the present depth.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 13

Using the echo



From the Full Screen page (page 4), select MENU > Setup > Sonar

Setup > A-Scope > On.





You can set an alarm to sound when the depth is shallower or deeper than a

specied value.

NOTE: Alarm settings are saved when the device is turned off.

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Alarms.

2. Select an option:

• To sound an alarm when the depth is shallower than the specied

depth, select Shallow Water > On.

• To sound an alarm when the depth is deeper than the specied depth,

select Deep Water > On.

3. Enter the value (page i) of the alarm setting.

4. Select ENTER to accept the value.

The alarm setting appears.

5. Select Done or Conrm.



You can set an alarm to sound when the battery reaches a specied low

voltage.

NOTE: Alarm settings are saved when the device is turned off.

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Alarms > Battery > On.

2. Enter the value of the alarm setting (page i).

3. Select ENTER to accept the value.

The alarm setting appears.

4. Select Done or Conrm.



You can set an alarm to sound when the device detects a suspended target.

NOTE: Alarm settings are saved when the device is turned off.

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Alarms > Fish.

2. Select an option:

• Select to sound an alarm for all sh sizes.

• Select to sound an alarm for medium and large sh only.

• Select to sound an alarm for large sh only.



If the device is connected to a temperature transducer, you can set an alarm

to sound when the water temperature varies more than ± 2 °F (±.1.1 °C).

NOTE: Alarm settings are saved when the device is turned off.

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Alarms > Water Temperature

> On.

2. Enter the value of the alarm setting (page i).

3. Select ENTER to accept the value.

The alarm setting appears.

4. Select Done or Conrm.

14 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Using the echo



You can set an alarm to sound when variations in depth at your present

location exceed the specied depth.

NOTE: Alarm settings are saved when the device is turned off.

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Alarms > Drift > On.

2. Enter the value of the alarm setting (page i).

3. Select ENTER to accept the value.

The alarm setting appears.

4. Select Done or Conrm.



You can adjust the amount of gain and noise on a sonar screen.

When you set the gain on one page, that setting is applied to the other pages.



Before you can adjust the gain, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), the Split Frequency page (page 5), or

the Flasher page (page 8).

The gain setting controls the sensitivity of the sonar receiver to compensate

for water depth and water clarity. To see more detail, increase the gain. If the

screen is cluttered, decrease the gain.

To set the gain manually, increase the gain setting until you begin to see

“noise” in the water portion of the screen, then slightly decrease the gain.

NOTE: To set the gain on the Split Frequency page, you must set the 77

kHz and the 200 kHz screens separately.

1. Select MENU > Gain > Manual.

2. Select

to increase the gain setting until you begin to see noise in the

water portion of the screen.

3. Select to decrease the gain.



Before you can adjust the gain, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), the Split Frequency page (page 5), or

the Flasher page (page 8).

NOTE: To set the gain on the Split Frequency page, you must set the 77

kHz and the 200 kHz screens separately.

1. Select MENU > Gain.

2. Select an option:

• To display the sonar screen with higher sensitivity and to show

weaker signals and more noise, select Auto-High.

• To display the sonar screen with normal sensitivity, select Auto-Med.

• To display the sonar screen with lower sensitivity and less noise,

select Auto-Low.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 15

Using the echo



Before you can set the noise rejection, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5).

You can minimize the appearance of weak sonar returns by increasing noise

rejection.

When you set noise rejection on one page, that setting is applied to the other

pages.

NOTE: To set noise rejection on the Split Frequency page, you must set the

77 kHz and the 200 kHz screens separately.

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Setup > Noise Reject.

2. Select the level of noise rejection.



Before you can hide surface noise, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5).

You can set whether the sonar returns near the surface of the water appear.

Hide surface noise to help reduce clutter.

When you show or hide the surface noise on one page, that setting is applied

to the other pages.

Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Setup > Surface Noise > Hide.



You can adjust which numbers (water temperature, battery voltage, water

speed, and water speed odometer) are displayed on the Full Screen page, the

Split Zoom page, and the Split Frequency page. You can also adjust the size

of those numbers.

NOTE: The device must be connected to a temperature transducer to show

the water temperature. The device must be connected to a speed-wheel

transducer to show the water speed.



Before you can show the water temperature, you must open the Full Screen

page (page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page

(page 5).

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Numbers > Water Temperature.

2. Select Auto.



Before you can show the water speed, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5).

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Numbers > Water Speed.

2. Select Auto.

16 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Using the echo



Before you can show the battery voltage, you must open the Full Screen

page (page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page

(page 5).

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Numbers > Battery.

2. Select Show.



Before you can show the odometer, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5).

To reset the odometer to zero, see page (page 8).

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Numbers > Odometer.

2. Select Auto.



Before you can set the number size, you must open the Full Screen page

(page 4), the Split Zoom page (page 5), or the Split Frequency page (page 5).

1. Select MENU > Setup > Sonar Numbers > Number Size.

2. Select a number size.





The keel offset compensates for the surface reading for the depth of a keel,

making it possible to measure depth from the bottom of the keel instead of

from the transducer location.

1. Select an option, based on the location of the transducer:

• If the transducer is installed at the water line

➊

, measure the distance

from the transducer location to the keel of the boat. Enter this value in

steps 4 and 5 as a positive number.

• If the transducer is installed at the bottom of the keel

➋

, measure

the distance from the transducer to the water line. Enter this value in

steps 4 and 5 as a negative number.

➊

➋

2. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Calibration > Keel Offset.

3. Use and to select positive (+) or negative (-), based on the

location of the transducer.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 17

Using the echo

4. Enter the value (page i) of the offset.

5. Select ENTER.

6. Check the keel offset value on the Calibration screen to ensure you have

entered the correct value.



The temperature offset compensates for the temperature reading from a

temperature-capable sensor.

1. Measure the water temperature using the temperature-capable transducer

that is connected to the echo.

2. Measure the water temperature using a thermometer or a different

temperature sensor that is known to be accurate.

3. Subtract the water temperature measured in step 1 from the water

temperature measured in step 2.

This is the temperature offset. Enter this value in steps 5 and 7 as a

positive number if the sensor connected to the echo measures the water

temperature as being colder than it actually is. Enter this value in steps 5

and 7 as a negative number if the sensor connected to the echo measures

the water temperature as being warmer than it actually is.

4. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Calibration > Temperature

Offset.

5. Use and to select positive (+) or negative (-), based on the value

measured in step 3.

6. Enter the value (page i) of the alarm setting.

7. Select ENTER.

8. Check the temperature offset value on the Calibration screen to ensure

you have entered the correct value.



1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Calibration > Calibrate

Water Speed.

2. Follow the on-screen instructions.

NOTE: Be sure to enter the top speed as measured by an external source,

such as a GPS. (Do not enter the Water Speed value displayed on the

Calibrate Water Speed screen.)

18 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Appendix





 

Temperature Range echo 200: From 5°F to 158°F (from -15°C

to 70°C)

echo 300c/500c/550c: From 5°F to 131°F

(from -15°C to 55°C)

Compass Safe Distance echo 200: 9.9 in. (250 mm)

echo 300c: 13.8 in. (350 mm)

echo 500c/550c: 15.75 in. (400 mm)

Power Source Voltage Range 10–28 Vdc

Rated Current 1 A

Fuse AGC/3AG - 3.0 A

Freshwater Depth* echo 200/300c: 1500 ft. (457 m)

echo 500c/550c: 1900 ft. (579 m)

Saltwater Depth* echo 200/300c: 600 ft. (183 m)

echo 500c/550c: 700 ft. (213 m)

* Depth capacity is dependent on water salinity, bottom type, and other water conditions.

The transducer provided with the echo 200/300c/500/550c has beam angles

of 15 and 45 degrees at 3dB. However, when this transducer is used with

the echo device, it can detect the smallest signals up to 60 and 120 degrees.

Shallow and deep water performance is maximized because the echo series

shows more sh when shallow, and reaches deep to show structure and

bottom contours.



Notice

Avoid chemical cleaners and solvents that can damage plastic components.

1. Clean the outer casing (not the screen) of the device using a cloth

dampened with a mild detergent solution.

2. Wipe the device dry.



Notice

Cleaners containing ammonia will harm the anti-reective coating.

The device is coated with a special anti-reective coating which is very

sensitive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive cleaners.

1. Apply an eyeglass lens cleaner specied as safe for anti-reective

coatings to the cloth.

2. Gently wipe the screen with a soft, clean, lint-free cloth.





1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Units > Language.

2. Select the language.

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 19

Appendix



You can set the units of measure the echo shows.

1. From any page, select MENU > Setup > Units.

2. Select an option:

• Select Depth, and select Feet (ft), Meters (m), or Fathoms (fa).

• Select Temperature, and select Fahrenheit (°F) or Celsius (°C).

• Select Water Speed, and select Miles/Hour (mh),

Kilometers/Hour (kh), or Knots (kt).

• Select Distance, and select Statute (mi, ft), Metric (km, m),

Nautical (nm, ft), or Nautical (nm, m).



From any page, select MENU > Setup > System > System

Information.



NOTE: This procedure deletes all settings information you have entered.

From any page, select MENU > Setup > System > System Information

> Factory Settings > Yes.



BY USING THE ECHO 200, THE ECHO 300C, THE ECHO 500C, OR ECHO

550C, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF

THE FOLLOWING SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT. PLEASE READ THIS

AGREEMENT CAREFULLY.

Garmin Ltd. and its subsidiaries (“Garmin”) grant you a limited license to use the

software embedded in this device (the “Software”) in binary executable form in the

normal operation of the product. Title, ownership rights, and intellectual property

rights in and to the Software remain in Garmin and/or its third-party providers.

You acknowledge that the Software is the property of Garmin and/or its third-

party providers and is protected under the United States of America copyright laws

and international copyright treaties. You further acknowledge that the structure,

organization, and code of the Software, for which source code is not provided, are

valuable trade secrets of Garmin and/or its third-party providers and that the Software

in source code form remains a valuable trade secret of Garmin and/or its third-party

providers. You agree not to decompile, disassemble, modify, reverse assemble,

reverse engineer, or reduce to human readable form the Software or any part thereof

or create any derivative works based on the Software. You agree not to export or

re-export the Software to any country in violation of the export control laws of the

United States of America or the export control laws of any other applicable country.



- LAMPS INSIDE THE ECHO 500C AND THE ECHO 550C

CONTAIN MERCURY AND MUST BE RECYCLED OR DISPOSED

OF ACCORDING TO LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL LAWS.

For more information go to:

www.garmin.com/aboutGarmin/environment/disposal.jsp.

20 echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual

Index





alarms

battery voltage 13

beeper 2

drift 14

sh 13

shallow and deep water 13

temperature 13

A-Scope 12



backlight 1

battery voltage

alarm 13

showing 16

beeper 2

bottom lock 10

brightness 1

buttons 1



calibration

keel offset 16

temperature offset 17

water speed sensor 17

cleaning

outer casing 18

screen 18

color mode 2

color scheme 2

compass safe distance 18

contacting product support i

contrast, screen 2



day and night settings 2

deep water alarm 13

depth line 11

depth log

duration 6

scale 6

viewing 6, 7

depth scale 9

drift alarm 14



factory settings, restoring 19

sh

alarm 13

symbols 12

Flasher page 8

frequency

selecting 12

split screen 5

Full Screen page 4



gain

setting automatically 14

setting manually 14



identication number 19



keel offset 16

keys 1



language 18

line, depth 11

Log page 6

depth 6

temperature 7



measurement units 19



night and day settings 2

noise rejection 15

numbers

showing 15

size on screen 16

sonar 15

Numbers page 8



odometer

resetting 8

showing 16



pages 4

pause/rewind sonar 10, 11

product support, contacting i



registering your device i



screen

brightness 1

contrast 2

day or night 2

pausing 10

resuming after pausing 10

scroll speed 11

sensor, speed, calibrating 17

shallow water alarm 13

software version 19

sonar history 10, 11

sonar numbers 15

span 9, 10

speed sensor, calibrating 17

speed, showing 15

Split Frequency page 5

split size 5

echo 200, echo 300c, echo 500c, and echo 550c Owner’s Manual 21

Index

Split Zoom page 5

surface noise 15

symbols, sh 12

system information 19



temperature alarm 13

temperature log

duration 7

scale 7

viewing 7

temperature offset 17

temperature, showing 15



units of measure 19



version, software 19

voltage alarm 13



water speed

odometer, displaying 16

sensor, calibrating 17

showing 15

water temperature alarm 13

water temperature offset 17

water temperature, showing 15



zoom

adjusting automatically 10

adjusting manually 9

split screen 5

Garmin International, Inc.

1200 East 151

Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, USA

Garmin (Europe) Ltd.

Liberty House, Hounsdown Business Park, Southampton, Hampshire, SO40 9LR UK

Garmin Corporation

No. 68, Zhangshu 2

Road, Xizhi Dist., New Taipei City, 221, Taiwan (R.O.C.)

www.garmin.com

February 2011 Part Number 190-01313-00 Rev. A Printed in Taiwan

Garmin Echo 300C Handleiding

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