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Dakota
®
10 and 20
owners manual
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®
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Garmin International, Inc.
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Tel. (913) 397.8200 or
(800) 800.1020
Fax (913) 397.8282
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
Liberty House
Hounsdown Business Park,
Southampton, Hampshire,
SO40 9LR UK
Tel. +44 (0) 870.8501241 (outside the UK)
0808 2380000 (within the UK)
Fax +44 (0) 870.8501251
Garmin Corporation
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October 2010 Part Number 190-01069-00 Rev. B Printed in Taiwan
Dakota Series Owners Manual i
Introduction
See the Important Safety and
Product Information guide in
the product box for product
warnings and other important
information.
Introduction
Tips and Shortcuts
Touch or to scroll and
see more choices.
Touch to return to the
previous screen.
Touch to return to the Main
menu.
Touch or on the Map
page to zoom in or zoom out.
Touch to accept a change.
Touch to search near a
location.
Touch to view the keyboard.
Manual Conventions
When you are instructed to “touch”
something, use your nger to touch
that item on the screen.
The small arrows (>) used in the
text indicate that you should touch a
series of items in order. For example,
if you see, “Touch 
> ,” you should touch the
 button on the screen, and
then touch .
ii Dakota Series Owners Manual
Introduction
Table of Contents
Introduction .......................... i
Tips and Shortcuts .......................i
Manual Conventions ....................i
Getting Started .................... 1
Product Registration .................. 1
Contact Garmin ......................... 1
Optional Accessories ................. 1
Caring for the Dakota ................ 1
Battery Information .................... 2
Turning On and Off the Dakota.. 2
Adjusting the Backlight Level..... 3
Locking the Screen .................... 3
Acquiring GPS Satellite
Signals .................................... 3
Basic Navigation................. 4
Accessing Applications
from the Main Menu ................ 4
Creating Waypoints ................... 4
Navigating to a Destination........ 5
Stop Navigating ......................... 7
Using the Map .......................... 7
Using the Compass ................... 9
Bearing and Course Pointers .. 10
Managing Waypoints,
Routes, and Tracks........... 12
Modifying Waypoints ............... 12
Creating Routes....................... 13
Viewing Stored Routes ............ 13
Editing and Deleting Routes .... 13
Viewing the Active Route ......... 14
Managing Tracks ..................... 14
Additional Tools ................ 16
Elevation Plot........................... 16
Sharing Information
Wirelessly ................................ 17
Calculating the Size of an
Area ...................................... 17
Other Tools .............................. 17
Monitoring Satellite
Reception .............................. 18
Trip Computer .......................... 19
GPS Games ....................... 20
Geocaches .............................. 20
Customizing the Dakota ... 21
Dakota Series Owners Manual iii
Introduction
Changing the Prole ................ 21
Setting Up Proles ................... 21
Using System Setup ................ 22
Customizing the Display .......... 22
Map Setup ............................... 23
Track Setup ............................. 24
Customizing the Main Menu .... 24
Changing Marine Settings ....... 25
Changing Time Settings .......... 26
Changing Measurement
Units ...................................... 26
Position Format ....................... 27
Modifying the Compass ........... 27
Altimeter Setup ........................ 28
Pairing the Dakota ................... 29
Reset ....................................... 30
Viewing Your Dakota
Information ............................ 30
Appendix ........................... 31
Specications .......................... 31
Using Demo Mode ................... 32
Connecting Your Dakota to a
Computer .............................. 33
Installing a microSD
Card ...... 33
Transferring Files to Your
Computer .............................. 34
Loading and Deleting Files ...... 35
Optimizing Battery Life ............ 36
Restoring Factory Default
Settings ................................. 36
Attaching a Carabiner, Lanyard,
Mount, or Other Optional
Accessory ............................. 37
Calibrating the Touchscreen .... 37
Software License Agreement... 38
Declaration of Conformity
(DoC) .................................... 38
Index .................................. 39
iv Dakota Series Owners Manual
Introduction
Power key
Touchscreen
mini-USB connector
(under weather cap)
Latch
Mounting
spine
Battery
cover
Dakota Series Owners Manual 1
Getting Started
Getting Started
Product Registration
Help us better support you by
completing our online registration
today. Connect to our Web site at
http://my.garmin.com. Keep the
original sales receipt, or a photocopy,
in a safe place.
Contact Garmin
Contact Garmin Product Support if
you have any questions while using
your Dakota
®
. In the USA, go to
www
.garmin.com/support, or contact
Garmin USA by phone at (913)
397.8200 or (800) 800.1020.
In the UK, contact Garmin (Europe)
Ltd. by phone at 0808 2380000.
In Europe, go to www.garmin.com
/support and click 
for in-country support information,
or contact Garmin (Europe) Ltd. by
phone at +44 (0) 870.8501241.
If needed, the serial number of your
Dakota is located in the battery
compartment. Remove batteries as
indicated on page 2.
Optional Accessories
For a list of available accessories and
maps, refer to the Garmin Web site at
http://buy.garmin.com.
Caring for the Dakota
Cleaning the screen
Use a soft, clean, lint-free cloth. Use
water, isopropyl alcohol, or eyeglass
lens cleaner. Apply the liquid to the
cloth and then gently wipe the screen
with the cloth.
2 Dakota Series Owners Manual
Getting Started
Battery Information
Dakota units operate on two AA
batteries. Use alkaline, NiMH, or
lithium batteries. Use precharged
NiMH or lithium batteries for best
results.
To install the batteries:
1. Slide the latch and remove the
battery cover.
Latch
Battery cover
2. Insert the battery. Align the
+ (positive) and - (negative)
markings on the device with the
battery.
3. Replace the battery cover.
To select the battery type:
1. Touch Setup > System > Battery
Type.
2. Touch Alkaline, Lithium, or
Rechargeable NiMH.
Long-Term Storage
Remove batteries when you do not
plan to use the Dakota for several
months. Stored data is not lost when
batteries are removed.
Turning On and Off the
Dakota
1. To turn on the Dakota, press .
2. To turn off the Dakota, press and
hold
.
Dakota Series Owners Manual 3
Getting Started
Adjusting the Backlight
Level
1. While the Dakota is on, press and
quickly release
.
2. Touch or to adjust the
brightness levels.
See page 22 to change the backlight
timeout.
Locking the Screen
Lock the screen to prevent
inadvertent screen touches.
1. Press and quickly release .
2. Touch Lock Screen (or Unlock
Screen).
Acquiring GPS Satellite
Signals
Before the Dakota can nd your
current location and navigate a route,
you must acquire GPS signals.
1. Go outdoors to an open area,
away from tall buildings and trees.
2. Turn on the Dakota. Acquiring
satellite signals can take a few
minutes.
The bars on the Main menu
indicate satellite strength. When
the bars are green, the Dakota has
acquired satellite signals.
4 Dakota Series Owners Manual
Basic Navigation
Basic Navigation
Accessing Applications
from the Main Menu
You can access all Dakota
applications from the Main menu.
Main menu
Touch or to access
additional applications.
Creating Waypoints
Waypoints are locations you record
and store in the Dakota.
To mark your current location as
a waypoint:
1. Touch Mark Waypoint.
2. Touch Save and Edit.
3. Touch an item from the list to
change.
Touch letters, numbers, or
symbols to make the changes.
Touch
(except when
changing a symbol). Change
other attributes, if necessary.
Touch
to discard the
changes.
To edit or delete a waypoint, see
page 12.
Dakota Series Owners Manual 5
Basic Navigation
Navigating to a
Destination
You can use  or choose
a point on the map to navigate to a
destination with the Dakota.
To navigate to a destination
using Where To?:
1. Touch Where To?.
2. Touch a category.
3. Touch one of the items listed
below. This list may vary
depending on the type of maps
loaded on your Dakota.
Recent Finds—items you
have recently found.
Waypoints—a list of
waypoints (page 4).
Tracks—a list of tracks
(page 14).
Routes—a list of routes
(page 13).
All POI (Points of Interest)—if
supported by the preloaded
or optional mapping, various
POIs may be listed.
Coordinates—enter the
coordinates of a location.
Cities—a list of the 50 closest
cities to your current location.
Tides—a list of the closest tide
stations.
4. Touch Go. A colored line indicates
your course.
5. Touch
> Compass.
6. Use the compass to navigate to
your destination.
To nd a destination by spelling
the name:
1. On the Main menu, touch Where
To? > All POI.
2. Touch
.
3. Touch characters to spell a part of
the name of your destination.
4. Touch
.
6 Dakota Series Owners Manual
Basic Navigation
5. Touch the destination.
6. Touch Go. A colored line indicates
your course.
7. Touch
> Compass.
8. Use the compass to navigate to
your destination as indicated on
page 9.
To navigate to a point on the
map:
1. Touch Map.
2. Touch a point on the map.
3. Touch the information button at
the top of the screen.
Information
button
4. Touch Go >
> Compass.
5. Use the compass to navigate to
your destination as indicated on
page 9.
To navigate to a destination near
a waypoint or a recent nd:
1. Touch Where To?.
2. Touch .
3. Select from the following options:
A Recent Find
A Waypoint
My Current Location
A Map Point
Dakota Series Owners Manual 7
Basic Navigation
4. Touch the location you want to
search near.
5. Touch a category. Items are listed
in order of distance from the
location you selected.
6. Touch a destination.
7. Touch Go. A colored line indicates
your course.
8. Touch
> Compass.
9. Use the compass to navigate to
your destination as indicated on
page 9.
Stop Navigating
To stop navigating, touch 
> .
Using the Map
To use the map:
1. Touch Map. Your current location
is indicated by a location
marker
.
2. Touch
or to zoom.
3. Touch and drag the screen to pan
the map.
Zoom buttons
Location marker
Zoom range
To review detailed information
about a point on the map:
1. If necessary, pan to the location
you want to review.
2. Touch the location.
3. Touch the information button at
the top of the screen for additional
information.
8 Dakota Series Owners Manual
Basic Navigation
Information
button
To show or hide data elds at the
top of the screen:
1. Touch Setup > Map > Show Data
Fields.
2. Touch Never, When Navigating,
or Always.
To change the Map page data
elds:
1. On the Map page, touch one of
the data elds.
2. Touch a data type.
To save a waypoint on the Map
page:
1. On the Map page, touch the point
you want to save.
2. Touch the information button at
the top of the screen.
3. Touch to save the waypoint.
Dakota Series Owners Manual 9
Basic Navigation
Using the Compass
The Compass page guides you to
your destination by displaying a
compass and a bearing pointer.
It also provides navigation data such
as current speed, distance to the next
point on the route, and estimated
arrival time.
The electronic compass is similar
to a magnetic compass when you
are stationary or walking. If you
maintain a higher speed, such
as traveling in an automobile,
the compass uses GPS signals to
determine your direction. To turn the
electronic compass off, see page 28.
To open the Compass page:
Touch Compass.
Calibrating the Compass
The electronic compass is
unavailable with the Dakota 10.
Calibrate the electronic compass
outdoors. Do not stand near objects
that inuence magnetic elds, such
as cars, buildings, or overhead power
lines.
Calibrate the compass after moving
long distances, experiencing
temperature changes greater than
20°F (11°C), or changing the
batteries.
10 Dakota Series Owners Manual
Basic Navigation
To calibrate the electronic
compass:
1. Touch Setup > Heading > Press
To Begin Compass Calibration.
OR
From the Compass page, touch
and hold the middle of the
compass.
2. Touch Start and follow the on-
screen directions.
If “Calibration Failed” appears, touch
,and repeat the process.
Bearing and Course
Pointers
The Dakota can use either a bearing
or course pointer on the compass.
The bearing pointer indicates the
direction to your destination, and
the course pointer indicates your
relationship to a course line leading
to the destination. To select a bearing
or course pointer, see page 27.
Bearing Pointer
Bearing to
destination
Direction you
are currently
traveling
Dakota Series Owners Manual 11
Basic Navigation
The bearing pointer points to
your destination, regardless of the
direction you are moving. If the
bearing pointer points toward the
top of the compass, you are traveling
directly toward your destination. If
it points any other direction, turn
toward that direction until the arrow
is pointing toward the top of the
compass.
Course Pointer
Bearing to
destination
Direction you
are currently
traveling
Course line to
destination
Scale
Course deviation
indicator
The course pointer provides an
indication of drift (right or left)
according to the scale shown at the
edge of the compass ring. The scale
refers to the distance between dots
on the course deviation indicator.
The course line to your destination is
based on your original starting point.
Move back to the “course line to
destination” to compensate for
deviation and to get back on course.
This is most useful if you are
navigating on water or where there
are no major obstacles in your path.
It also helps you avoid hazards to
either side of the course, such as
shoals or submerged rocks.
To change the Compass page
data elds:
1. On the Compass page, touch a
data eld.
2. Touch a data type.
12 Dakota Series Owners Manual
Managing Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Managing
Waypoints, Routes,
and Tracks
Modifying Waypoints
You can edit waypoints to change the
name, symbol, comment, location,
elevation, and depth of the waypoint.
You can also use the Waypoint
Manager to relocate a waypoint to
your current location, and to delete
waypoints.
To edit a waypoint:
1. Touch Waypoint Manager.
2. Touch the waypoint.
3. Touch the attribute.
4. Touch letters, numbers, or
symbols to make the changes.
5. Touch
(except when
changing a symbol). Change
other attributes, if necessary.
6. Touch
to discard the
changes.
To reposition a waypoint to your
current location:
1. Touch Waypoint Manager.
2. Touch the waypoint you want to
reposition.
3. Touch Reposition Here.
To delete a waypoint:
1. Touch Waypoint Manager.
2. Touch the waypoint you want to
delete.
3. Touch Delete Waypoint.
To delete all waypoints, touch 
>  >  >
.
Dakota Series Owners Manual 13
Managing Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Creating Routes
You can create and store up to 50
routes.
To create and navigate a new
route:
1. Touch Route Planner > <Create
Route> > <Select First Point> to
select a starting point.
2. Touch a category.
3. Touch the rst item on the route.
4. Touch Use > <Select Next
Point>.
5. Repeat until the route is
complete.
6. Touch
to save the route.
7. Touch
> Where To? >
Routes to navigate the route.
Viewing Stored Routes
To view a route on the map:
1. Touch Route Planner.
2. Touch the route you want to view
> View Map.
Editing and Deleting
Routes
You can edit any of your stored
routes.
To edit a route:
1. Touch Route Planner.
2. Touch the route you want to edit >
Edit Route.
3. Touch the point you want to edit
and select from the following
options:
Review—shows the point on
the map.
Move Down (or Up)—
changes the order of the point
on the route.
14 Dakota Series Owners Manual
Managing Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Insert—adds an additional
point on the route. The
additional point is inserted
before the point you are
editing.
Remove—removes the point
from the route.
To reverse the order of points on
a route:
1. Touch Route Planner.
2. Touch the route you want to
reverse > Reverse Route.
To delete a route:
1. Touch Route Planner.
2. Touch the route you want to delete
> Delete Route.
Viewing the Active
Route
1. Touch Active Route. The points
on your current route are shown.
2. Touch a point for additional
details.
Managing Tracks
A track is a recording of the path you
have traveled.
To record your tracks:
1. Touch Setup > Tracks > Track
Log.
2. Touch Do Not Record; Record,
Do Not Show; or Record, Show
On Map.
If you select Record, Show On
Map, a line on the Map page
indicates your track.
For more information on Tracks
setup, see page 24.
Dakota Series Owners Manual 15
Managing Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
To save and view your current
track:
Touch Track Manager > Current
Track.
View Map—shows your
current track on the map.
Elevation Plot—shows the
elevation plot page 16 for your
current track.
Save Track—saves your
current route.
Save Portion—allows you to
select a portion of your current
track to save.
To clear your current track:
Touch Setup > Reset > Clear
Current Track > Yes.
To open a saved track:
1. Touch Where To? > Tracks.
2. Touch a saved track.
Archived or loaded tracks are listed
on the Track Manager page. You can
view the tracks on the map, view
elevation plots, or navigate the track.
16 Dakota Series Owners Manual
Additional Tools
Additional Tools
Elevation Plot
Elevation plot is
unavailable on the Dakota 10.
The Dakota can record elevation
changes over distance or time, or
pressure (barometric or ambient)
changes over time. To set which
changes are recorded, see page 28.
1. Touch Elevation Plot to open the
Elevation Plot page.
2. To adjust the distance or time
scale, touch the scale and then
touch
or .
3. To display elevation data, touch a
point on the plot. The time, date,
and elevation recorded at that
point are shown.
Elevation Plot Page
Data elds
Distance or
time scale
Changing the Elevation Plot
Data Fields
1. Touch Elevation Plot.
2. Touch a data type at the top of
the screen.
3. Select from the options listed
to replace the data type on the
screen.
Dakota Series Owners Manual 17
Additional Tools
Sharing Information
Wirelessly
Sharing information
wirelessly is unavailable with the
Dakota 10.
The Dakota can wirelessly share
waypoints, routes, tracks, and
geocaches with another wireless-
enabled Garmin recreational
handheld.
1. Place the units within 10 feet (3
meters) of each other.
2. On the Main menu of both units,
touch Share Wirelessly.
3. On the receiving unit, touch
Receive. The receiving unit
indicates when it is ready to
receive data.
4. On the sending unit, touch Send.
5. On the sending unit, touch the
category of data to send.
6. On the sending unit, touch an
item to send and touch Send.
7. Both units indicate that the
transfer is complete.
8. Touch OK on both units.
Calculating the Size of
an Area
1. Touch Area Calculation > Start.
2. Walk around the perimeter of the
area you want to calculate.
3. Touch Calculate when nished.
Other Tools
Select from the following options on
the Main menu to access additional
tools:
Calendar—use a calendar.
Calculator—use a calculator.
Sun and Moon—view sunrise
and sunset times along with
the moon phase.
8

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