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52
Verklein
Vergroot
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C M Y BK
ENGLISH
882-955
194955-011
Printed in Taiwan
®
SEWING MACHINE
OPERATION MANUAL
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS”
When using a sewing machine, basic safety precautions should always be taken,
including the following:
“Read all instructions before using.”
DANGER – To reduce the risk of electric shock.
1. The sewing machine should never be left unattended while plugged in. Always unplug the sewing
machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.
2. Always unplug before changing the light bulb. Replace bulb with same type rated 12V 5 watts.
WARNING – To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury.
1. Do not allow this sewing machine to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when the sewing
machine is used by or near children.
2. Use this sewing machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only accessories
recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
3. Never operate this sewing machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it
has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the sewing machine to the nearest
authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
4. Never operate the sewing machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the
sewing machine and foot control free from the accumulation of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
5. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
6. Do not use outdoors.
7. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.
8. To disconnect, turn the main switch to the symbol “O” position which represents off, then remove plug
from outlet.
9. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
10. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the sewing machine needle.
11. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
12. Do not use bent needles.
13. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.
14. Switch the sewing machine to the symbol “O” position when making any adjustments in the needle
area, such as threading needle, changing needle, threading bobbin, or changing presser foot, and the
like.
15. Always unplug the sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or
when making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual.
16. This sewing machine is not intended for use by young children or infirm persons without supervision.
17. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with this sewing machine.
“SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS”
“This sewing machine is intended for household use.
FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE, MALTA
AND CYPRUS ONLY.
If your sewing machine is fitted with a three-pin non-rewireable BS plug then please read the following.
IMPORTANT
If the available socket outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, it should be cut off
and an appropriate three-pin plug fitted. With alternative plugs an approved fuse must be fitted in the plug.
NOTE
The plug severed from the main lead must be destroyed as a plug with bared flexible cords is hazardous if
engaged in a live socket outlet. In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS
1362, i.e. carrying the
mark, rating as marked on plug.
Always replace the fuse cover, never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.
WARNING
DO NOT CONNECT EITHER WIRE TO THE EARTH TERMINAL WHICH IS MARKED WITH
THE LETTER ‘E’, BY THE EARTH SYMBOL OR COLOURED GREEN OR YELLOW.
The wires in this main lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Blue Neutral
Brown Live
As the colours of the wiring in the main lead of this appliance may not correspond with the coloured
markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows.
The wire which is coloured blue must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter ‘N’ or
coloured black or blue.
The wire which is coloured brown must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter ‘L’ or
coloured red or brown.
1
CONGRATULATIONS ON CHOOSING
A BROTHER COMPUTER SEWING MACHINE
Your machine is the most advanced computerized home use sewing machine available.
To fully enjoy all the features incorporated into it, we suggest that you study this booklet.
PLEASE READ BEFORE USING YOUR SEWING MACHINE
For safe operation
1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the balance wheel, thread take-up,
needle, or other moving parts.
2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:
Operation is completed
Replacing or removing the needle or any other parts
A power failure occurs during use
Maintaining the machine
Leaving the machine unattended
3. Do not store anything on the foot controller.
4. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.
For a longer service life
1. When storing your sewing machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not store the
sewing machine beside a space heater, iron, or other hot objects.
2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can
damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
3. Do not drop or hit the machine.
4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any accessories, the presser feet,
needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
For repair or adjustment
In the event that a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the
back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please
consult your nearest authorized Brother service center.
2
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1
BEFORE USE
................................................... 4
PART NAMES ...................................................... 4
OTHER ENCLOSED ACCESSORIES ................. 6
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES ................................ 6
DISPLAY PANEL ................................................. 7
OPERATION BUTTONS ...................................... 8
Using the operation buttons ........................... 8
POWER SUPPLY ................................................. 9
SCREEN ............................................................ 10
About the screen .......................................... 10
Adjusting the brightness of the screen ......... 10
LANGUAGE SELECTION KEY .......................... 11
Clearing the language selection ................... 12
BOBBIN WINDING / BOBBIN THREAD
SETTING ............................................................ 13
Winding the bobbin and setting the bobbin
thread ........................................................... 13
Setting the bobbin ........................................ 15
UPPER THREADING ......................................... 16
Using the extra spool pin and the net .......... 18
STARTING AND STOPPING SEWING ............. 19
“START/STOP” button ................................. 19
Foot controller .............................................. 19
SELECTING A STITCH
(UTILITY STITCHES) ......................................... 20
Using the “
info
(information) key ................. 20
Quick adjustment reference chart for stitch
width and stitch length ................................. 21
THREAD TENSION ............................................ 22
Correct upper thread tension ....................... 22
Loosening the upper thread tension ............ 22
Tightening the upper thread tension ............ 23
PRESSER FOOT ............................................... 24
Changing the presser foot ............................ 24
Removing the presser foot holder (while
cleaning, etc.) ............................................... 24
FEED DOGS ...................................................... 25
NEEDLE ............................................................. 26
Checking the needle .................................... 26
Installing the needle securely ....................... 26
FABRIC/THREAD/NEEDLE COMBINATION
CHART ............................................................... 27
CHAPTER 2
1. SEWING
................................................. 28
TRIAL SEWING .................................................. 28
Sewing using a utility stitch .......................... 28
AUTOMATIC REINFORCEMENT STITCHING . 30
Cancelling automatic reinforcement
stitching ........................................................ 30
STITCH WIDTH AND LENGTH ......................... 31
Adjusting the stitch width ............................. 31
Adjusting the stitch length ............................ 31
USEFUL SKILLS ................................................ 32
Sewing corners ............................................ 32
Sewing folded parts ..................................... 32
Sewing curves .............................................. 32
Sewing on thick fabric .................................. 33
Sewing on thin fabric .................................... 33
Using the needle plate ................................. 34
Free-arm sewing .......................................... 34
2. UTILITY STITCHES
................................................. 35
STRAIGHT STITCHES ...................................... 35
Sewing stretch fabrics .................................. 36
Changing the stitch length ........................... 36
Changing the needle position ...................... 36
ZIGZAG STITCHES ........................................... 37
Overcasting (using a zigzag stitch) .............. 37
Applique (using a zigzag stitch) ................... 37
Patchwork (for crazy quilts) .......................... 37
OVERCASTING STITCHES .............................. 38
Sewing using stitch
06
,
07
or
08
.................... 38
Sewing using stitch
05
or
09
.......................... 38
OVERCASTING (WHEN USING THE
OPTIONAL SIDE CUTTER) ............................... 39
BLIND HEM STITCHING ................................... 41
Adjusting the needle drop point ................... 42
BUTTONHOLE STITCHING .............................. 43
Buttonhole sewing order .............................. 45
Sewing stretch fabrics (
14
and
15
) ........... 45
Buttons that do not fit into the guide plate
(Odd-shaped buttons) .................................. 46
Changing the stitch length ........................... 47
Changing the stitch width ............................. 47
BAR TACKING ................................................... 48
Thick fabrics ................................................. 49
Changing the bar tack stitch length .............. 50
Changing the bar tack stitch width ............... 50
DARNING ........................................................... 51
Changing the darning stitch length .............. 52
Changing the darning stitch width ................ 52
Darning stitch sewing order ......................... 53
EYELET STITCH ................................................ 54
Size of eyelet (Actual size) ........................... 54
BUTTON SEWING ............................................. 55
Attaching buttons with four holes ................. 56
Attaching a shank to the button ................... 56
ZIPPER INSERTION (CENTERED AND SIDE
APPLICATIONS) ................................................ 57
Centered application .................................... 57
Side application ............................................ 58
DART SEAM ...................................................... 60
GATHERING ...................................................... 61
Pulling out the bobbin thread ....................... 62
PINTUCK ............................................................ 63
FLAT FELL SEAM .............................................. 64
Finished flat fell seam .................................. 65
APPLIQUES ....................................................... 66
Sewing the applique around corners or
curves .......................................................... 66
SCALLOP STITCH ............................................. 67
SMOCKING STITCH .......................................... 68
PATCHWORK STITCH ...................................... 69
FAGOTING ......................................................... 70
DECORATIVE STITCHING ................................ 71
Decorative stitching ...................................... 71
Shell tacking ................................................. 71
HEM-STITCH (HEIRLOOM STITCH) ................. 72
Hem-stitching 1 ............................................ 72
Hem-stitching 2 ............................................ 73
TWIN NEEDLE ................................................... 74
3
3. FONTS AND DECORATIVE
STITCHES
................................................. 76
FONT STITCHES ............................................... 76
Combining characters .................................. 77
DECORATIVE STITCHES ................................. 78
Selecting a decorative stitch ........................ 79
Combining decorative stitches ..................... 79
CORRECTING A PATTERN COMBINATION .... 80
CHANGING THE SIZE ....................................... 81
Changing the size of a decorative stitch ...... 81
CHECKING A PATTERN COMBINATION ......... 82
MEMORY ........................................................... 83
Saving a pattern combination ...................... 83
Checking a stored pattern combination ....... 83
Recalling a stored pattern combination ........ 84
SEWING ............................................................. 85
Sewing attractive finishes ............................ 85
Sewing ......................................................... 86
ADJUSTING STITCH PATTERNS ..................... 87
MAINTENANCE
................................................. 88
CLEANING ......................................................... 88
Cleaning the screen ..................................... 88
Cleaning the sewing machine surface ......... 88
Cleaning the shuttle ..................................... 88
CHANGING THE LIGHT BULB .......................... 90
ERROR MESSAGES
................................................. 91
Warning messages ...................................... 91
Messages ..................................................... 92
Alarm ............................................................ 92
Trouble with threads and stitches ................ 93
Mechanical trouble ....................................... 94
SEWING CHART
................................................. 95
HOW TO USE WALKING FOOT
(OPTIONAL ACCESSORY)
................................................. 97
PATTERNS
(PROGRAMMED IN MACHINE)
................................................. 98
Utility stitches ............................................... 98
Character sewing ......................................... 98
Decorative stitches ....................................... 99
4
BEFORE USE CHAPTER 1
PART NAMES
1 Handle
2 Spool cap
3 Thread guide for bobbin winding
4 LCD (liquid crystal display)
5 Needle threader lever
6 Thread cutter
7 Buttonhole sewing lever
8 Needle threader
9 Presser foot
10 Feed dog
11 Bobbin cover
12 Feed dog adjustment lever
13 Upper tension control dial
14 Bobbin winder device
15 Balance wheel
16 Speed range control lever
A Main power switch and connectors
B Accessory compartment
C Selection keys
D Operation buttons
B
C
D
A
1
2
3
5
4
14
13
15
16
7
8
9
10
11
12
6
5
III
III
A. MAIN POWER SWITCH AND
CONNECTORS
1 Main power switch
Use to turn on/off the main power.
2 Foot controller jack
Use to connect the foot controller.
3 Power cord
Use to connect the machine to the power sup-
ply.
CAUTION
When leaving the sewing machine
unattended, the main switch of the
machine must be switched off or the plug
must be removed from the socket-outlet.
When servicing the sewing machine, or
when removing covers or changing bulbs,
the machine or the electrical set must be
unplugged.
For U.S.A. only
This appliance has a polarized plug (one
blade wider than the other). To reduce the
risk of electric shock, this plug is intended
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way.
If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit,
contact a qualified electrician to install the
proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in
any way.
B. FLATBED ATTACHMENT WITH
ACCESSORY COMPARTMENT
I Tilt the lid of the accessory compartment toward
you to open it.
II Each presser foot can be identified by the sym-
bol on it.
1 Presser foot symbol
III COMPARTMENT ACCESSORY LIST
The location of each accessory is shown in fig-
ure III.
1 Buttonhole foot A X57789-101
2 Overcasting foot G X51162-001
3 Monogramming foot N 137988-101
4 Zipper foot I X59370-051
5 Space for Zigzag foot J 137748-101
6 Blind stitch foot R X56409-001
7 Button-sewing foot M 130489-001
8 Seam ripper X54243-001
9 Bobbins 136492-151
; Needle set X58358-001
No. Part Name Part Code
* The spaces marked with are empty. No en-
closed accessories fit in these spaces.
* Always use the plastic bobbin which is supplied
with the machine or in the accessory compart-
ment.
* Always use BROTHER accessories with this
machine.
2
1
3
1
J
5
1
2
4
3
6
8
9
10
7
6
OTHER ENCLOSED ACCESSORIES
Needle set
1
90/14: 4 pcs
X58358-001
14 Golden needle
(for stretch fabrics): 2 pcs
2 Cleaning brush X59476-051
3 Seam ripper X54243-001
4 Screwdriver (large) X55467-051
5 Screwdriver (small) X55468-051
6 Bobbin (3) 136492-151
7 Spool cap (small) 130013-053
8 Spool cap (large) 130012-053
9 Eyelet punch 135793-001
10 Net* XA5523-050
11 Extra spool pin* XA3336-051
12 Spool felt X57045-051
13 Disc-shaped screwdriver XA2005-051
14 Foot controller XA3931-051
15 Hard case XA2482-051
16 Twin needle X59296-001
No. Part Name Part Code
* Always use a thread net with metallic threads.
* When using special threads which quickly wind
off the thread spool, place a net over the spool
before sewing.
* The extra spool pin, which
is provided as an accessory,
should be attached to the
end of the bobbin winder
shaft during use.
Note (For U.S.A. only)
Foot controller: Model N5V
This foot controller can be used for sewing machine
model PC-3000.
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
123
456
789
10 11 12
13 14 15
16
12
34
1 Walking foot*
Parts code: X81065-001
2 Side cutter
Parts code: X81028-001
3 Stitch guide foot P
Parts code: X51804-001
4 Quilting foot
Parts code: XA4322-001
* If using the walking foot, please refer to page
97 for HOW TO USE WALKING FOOT (OP-
TIONAL ACCESSORY).
7
A
C
9
B
0
DISPLAY PANEL
C. DISPLAY PANEL
1 Stitches and patterns
The utility stitches (00 ~ 29).
2 Screen
The number of the selected stitch, the patterns, suggested presser foot and any messages or errors are
shown here.
3 Stitch width keys
Touch this key to adjust the width of the zigzag stitch.
4 Stitch length keys
Touch this key to adjust the length of the stitch.
5 Screen brightness control lever
Slide this lever to adjust the brightness of the screen when messages are difficult to read.
6 Font/decorative stitch key
Touch this key to select the decorative, block letter, script or outlined letter stitches.
7 Automatic reinforcement stitching key
Before starting to sew, touch this key to sew reinforcement stitches automatically at the beginning and the
end of the stitch.
8 Stitch selection keys
Touch these keys to enter the number of the stitch that you wish to use. A two-digit number must be
entered when selecting the stitch.
9 info (information) key
Touch this key to display information on the selected stitch.
0 cfm (confirmation) key
Touch this key to confirm that the characters selected for a pattern combination are correct.
A clear key
Touch this key when the wrong character is selected. Each press of this key erases one character.
B memory key
Touch this key to store the created pattern combination in the memory.
C enter key
Touch this key to combine patterns.
02 03 090100 04 08 11 1312 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 291505 07 1006 28
0
info
cfm
1234
clear
56789
enter
memory
1
2
3
A
9
0
4 7 B C56
8
8
OPERATION BUTTONS
Using the operation buttons
D. OPERATION BUTTONS
1 Speed range control lever
Slide this lever to change the sewing speed.
2 NEEDLE POSITION button
Press this button to move the needle either up
or down.
3 REVERSE STITCH button
Hold down this button to sew either backwards
or in the same place at a slow speed. When
sewing a reverse stitch, sewing is done in re-
verse. When sewing a reinforcement stitch,
three stitches are sewn at the same position.
4 START/STOP button
This lighted button changes to green when the
machine is ready to start or while it is sewing. If
the machine cannot be started, this button
changes to red. In addition, this button lights up
in orange while the bobbin thread is winding onto
the bobbin (the bobbin winder shaft is moved to
the right).
* Sewing continues at a slow speed while this
button is pressed.
1
4
3
5
3
START
STOP
2
1
4
3
2
5
3
9
POWER SUPPLY
1. Insert the plug into a wall outlet.
1 Main power switch
2. Set the main power switch to I .
3. To turn off the sewing machine, set the main power switch to
.
WARNING
When leaving the sewing machine unattended or when it is not being used, turn off the main
power switch of the machine or remove the plug from the wall outlet.
CAUTION
Do not use this sewing machine with extension cords or multi-plug adaptors, otherwise a fire or
an electric shock may occur.
Do not remove the plug from the wall outlet with wet hands, otherwise an electric shock may
occur.
When unplugging the power cord, turn off the main power switch of the machine, then grasp
the plug and pull to unplug the cord. Pulling on the cord may damage it or cause a fire or an
electric shock.
Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted or
bundled. In addition, do not place heavy objects on the cord or subject it to heat, otherwise the
cord may be damaged or a fire or an electric shock may occur.
If the power cord or plug are damaged, contact your nearest authorized Brother dealer or
service center.
If the sewing machine is not to be used for a long period of time, unplug the power cord,
otherwise a fire may occur.
1
10
SCREEN
1 Shows the presser foot symbol.
2 Shows whether the automatic reinforcement
stitching is turned on or off.
3 Displays an example of the selected stitch and
any messages or errors.
4 Shows the number of the selected stitch.
5 Shows the width of the stitch.
Normally, the appropriate stitch width for the se-
lected stitch is shown in white numbers on a
black background. If the stitch width is manu-
ally adjusted, it will appear in black numbers with
no background.
6 Shows the length of the stitch.
Normally, the appropriate stitch length for the
selected stitch is shown in white numbers on a
black background. If the stitch length is manu-
ally adjusted, it will appear in black numbers with
no background.
Automatic/manual display
Automatic (standard value)
Manual (set value)
If no value is displayed, the setting cannot be ad-
justed.
About the screen
Note
Some or all of the screen may become darker or lighter at times due to changes in the ambient tempera-
ture around the screen. This is normal and is not a sign of a malfunction. Adjust the screen if it is difficult
to read. Please refer to instructions for adjusting the brightness of the screen.
Adjusting the brightness of the screen
When the screen is hard to read, slide the screen
brightness control lever to adjust the brightness of
the screen. If the screen is too light, slide the lever
up; if the screen is too dark, slide the lever down.
1
2
5 6
4
3
11
LANGUAGE SELECTION KEY
Example: To change the display language to
Spanish.
1. Turn off the sewing machine, then while hold-
ing down the information key, turn the sewing
machine on again.
2. Press the
stitch length key five times.
3. Press the enter key to change the display lan-
guage.
12
Clearing the language selection
Example: To change the display language
from Spanish back to English
1. Turn off the sewing machine, then while hold-
ing down the information key, turn the sewing
machine on again.
2. Press the
stitch length key five times.
3. Press the enter key to change the display lan-
guage.
CAUTION
This function can not be used as a
translation function.
If the power supply is turned off, the
current language setting will be retained
and will not be cleared.
13
1
2
3
BOBBIN WINDING / BOBBIN THREAD SETTING
Winding the bobbin and setting the bobbin thread
1. Connect the machine to the power supply and turn on the
main power.
2. Place the spool of thread on the spool pin. The thread end
should come from the bottom front of the spool. The spool cap
closest to the thread spool size should be used to hold the
spool securely on the spool pin.
1 Spool cap
2 Spool
3 Spool pin
* The spool cap should be pushed on as far as it will go.
Note
If using a fine thread such as cross wound thread, slightly sepa-
rate the spool cap (small) from the spool of thread before using it.
1 Cross wound thread
2 Spool cap (small)
3 Gap
CAUTION
Be sure to use the specified bobbin (part code 136492-151). Using a different bobbin may result in
injuries or damage.
1
2
3
1
5
2 4,9
7,8
3
6
14
4. Align the groove in the bobbin with the spring on the shaft and
place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft. Then, push the
bobbin winder shaft to the right.
1 Spring on the shaft
2 Groove of the bobbin
5. Wind the thread clockwise around the bobbin four or five times,
pass the end of the thread through the slit in the bobbin winder
seat, and then pull the thread in the direction shown in the
illustration. Use the cutter to cut the thread.
1 Bobbin winder seat
6. Slide the speed range control lever to its maximum (as far to
the right as possible).
7. Press the START/STOP button. The machine will stop auto-
matically when the bobbin is full.
8. After the bobbin has stopped moving, press the START/STOP
button to stop the machine.
9. Cut the thread, slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left and
remove the bobbin.
Note
Immediately after winding the bobbin, it is normal to hear the sound
of the clutch engaging when beginning to sew or manually turning
the balance wheel.
3. Pass the thread through the thread guide as shown by the
arrows.
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
3
15
1
2
Setting the bobbin
1. Slide open the bobbin cover.
1 Bobbin cover
2 Bobbin cover release button
2. Insert the bobbin into the shuttle with the thread direction as
shown in the diagram.
3. Guide the thread end through the slit, then pull the thread to-
ward you to cut off any excess thread.
1 Built-in thread cutter
4. Close the bobbin cover by placing the left end in place and
pressing down lightly on the right end so that it snaps into
place.
* You can begin sewing immediately without drawing up the bob-
bin thread.
1
2
1
16
UPPER THREADING
1. Raise the presser foot lever. (If the presser foot is not raised,
the upper thread cannot be threaded.)
Note
In order to ensure that the upper threading is done correctly, this
sewing machine is equipped with an upper threading shutter which
prevents upper threading or needle threading while the presser
foot is lowered.
2. Press the NEEDLE POSITION button to raise the needle.
3. Place the spool of thread on the spool pin so that the thread
comes from the front of the spool.
Note
When threading the sewing machine, be sure that one of the presser foot mentioned in this Operation Manual
is installed.
1
2
5
3
4
6
17
2
5
1
4. While holding the end of the thread with your left hand, pass
the thread through the guides in the order shown by the num-
bers.
Note
- If the thread is pushed down at 1 to make it taut, it can be
passed around the other thread guides more easily.
- Incorrectly feeding the thread will result in faulty sewing.
1 Thread take-up lever
Threading the take-up lever
5. Lower the presser foot.
6. Guide the thread through the wire loop and thread through
needle eye.
1 Wire loop
* You do not need to pull the bobbin thread up before you start
sewing.
7. Pass the thread underneath the presser foot and pull it out
from the rear of the machine by about 5 cm.
Note
Always raise the presser foot before removing the upper thread from
the machine or damage may occur to the auto thread tension unit.
8. When using the auto-threading device, gently pull the thread
towards you.
1 Needle threader lever
2 Guide (Large hook)
* Lowering the presser foot will engage the automatic tension
and will allow you to grip the thread as you proceed.
1
2
1
2
4
1
1
5
2
11
9. Lower the needle threader lever all the way down using your
left index finger. Check that the thread is held by the guide
(large hook) and that the third hook on the needle threader
has passed through the eye of the needle.
1 Second set of hooks
2 Third hook
10. As you lower the needle threader lever, pull the thread to the
left and catch it on the large hook. When the needle threader
lever is in the lowest position, pull the thread in front of the
needles eye and catch it on the third hook.
5
18
5
3
1
2
1
2
34
4
Note
The auto-threading device cannot be used with the combinations
shown at left.
Transparent nylon thread can be used regardless of the chart pro-
viding needle used is 90/14 to 100/16.
Needle Thread (cotton)
65/9 #30, 50, 60
75/11 #30
90/14 #30
100/16 #20
* Rotating your right hand slightly to check that the thread is
engaged.
11. While gently holding the thread, raise the needle threader le-
ver.
12. Pull the thread towards the rear to finish the upper threading.
13. Pass the thread underneath the presser foot and pull it out
from the rear of the machine by about 5 cm.
5
Using the extra spool pin and the net
Extra spool pin
Use when embroidering with metallic thread.
1. Insert the extra spool pin onto the end of the bobbin winder shaft.
2. Install the spool felt and the thread spool in that order, and then thread the upper
thread.
1 Insert the extra spool pin into the end of the bobbin winder shaft
2 Spool felt
3 Thread spool
* When setting the thread spool, set it so that the thread winds off from the front of the spool.
* If using metallic thread, we recommend that you use a 90/14 home sewing machine needle.
Note
This method keeps the thread from twisting as it comes off the spool pin.
Net
If using special threads which wind quickly off the thread spool, attach a net to the spool before using.
* Cut the net to match the size of the spool.
1 Net
2 Thread spool
3 Spool pin
4 Spool cap
Depending on the model, the net may be available as an optional part.
19
STARTING AND STOPPING SEWING
START/STOP button
1 Place the fabric under the presser foot, lower the presser foot,
and then press the START/STOP button. The sewing ma-
chine starts sewing.
* Slide the speed range control lever to adjust the sewing speed.
* Hold down the START/STOP button to sew at a slow speed.
2. Press the START/STOP button to stop the sewing machine.
Foot controller
Note
Do not allow fabric pieces and dust to collect in the foot controller.
Doing so could cause a fire or an electric shock.
1. With the sewing machine turned off, insert the foot controller
plug into its jack on the sewing machine.
1 Foot controller
2 Foot controller jack
2. Turn on the sewing machine, then slowly depress the foot con-
troller to start sewing.
* The speed set using the speed range control lever is the foot
controllers maximum sewing speed.
3. Release the foot controller to stop the sewing machine.
* When the foot controller is being used, the START/STOP
button has no effect on the sewing.
Note (For U.S.A. only)
Foot controller: Model N5V
This foot controller can be used for sewing machine model PC-
3000.
2
1
20
SELECTING A STITCH (UTILITY STITCHES)
Using the “
info
” (information) key
1. Touch “
info
to display information on the se-
lected stitch.
2. Information on the selected stitch is displayed.
This sewing machine is equipped with 30 built-in
utility stitches.
Use the stitch selection keys to enter the number
of the stitch that you wish to use. A two-digit number
must be entered when selecting the stitch. The se-
lected stitch is shown on the screen.
Note
Before changing the stitch, press the NEEDLE PO-
SITION button to raise the needle.
01234
56789
12
info
1234
6789
21
Quick adjustment reference chart for stitch width and stitch length
STITCH
Stitch width [mm (in.)] Stitch length [mm (in.)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
STITCH
Stitch width [mm (in.)] Stitch length [mm (in.)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Straight
——
2.5 0.25.0
(Center) (3/32)
(1/12813/64)
Straight [0.0 0.07.0 2.5 0.25.0
(Left) (0.0)] (09/32) (3/32)
(1/12813/64)
[0.0 0.07.0 2.5 1.52.5
Triple stitch
(0.0)] (09/32) (3/32) (1/163/32)
1.0 1.03.0 2.5 1.04.0
Stretch stitch
(3/64) (3/641/8) (3/32) (3/645/32)
Zigzag
3.5 0.07.0 1.4 0.04.0
(1/8) (09/32) (1/16) (05/32)
5.0 1.57.0 1.0 0.24.0
Elastic zigzag
(13/64) (1/169/32) (3/64)
(1/1285/32)
3.5 2.55.0 2.0 1.04.0
(1/8)
(3/3213/64)
(5/64) (3/645/32)
5.0 2.55.0 2.5 1.04.0
(13/64)
(3/3213/64)
(3/32) (3/645/32)
Overcasting
5.0 3.55.0 2.5 1.04.0
(13/64) (1/813/64) (3/32) (3/645/32)
5.0 0.07.0 2.5 0.53.0
(13/64) (0.09/32) (3/32) (1/641/8)
0.0
+3 3
2.0 1.03.5
Blind hem stitch
(0.0) (5/64) (3/641/8)
5.0 3.05.0 0.4 0.31.0
(13/64) (1/813/64) (1/64) (1/643/64)
5.0 3.05.0 0.4 0.21.0
(13/64) (1/813/64) (1/64)
(1/1283/64)
6.0 3.06.0 1.0 0.52.0
(1/4) (1/81/4) (3/64) (1/645/64)
6.0 3.06.0 1.5 1.03.0
Buttonhole
(1/4) (1/81/4) (1/16) (3/641/8)
7.0 3.07.0 0.5 0.31.0
(9/32) (1/89/32) (1/64) (1/643/64)
Darning
7.0 2.57.0 2.0 0.42.5
(9/32) (3/329/32) (5/64) (1/643/32)
Bar tack
2.0 1.03.0 0.4 0.31.0
(5/64) (3/641/8) (1/64) (1/643/64)
Eyelet
7.0
7.0, 6.0, 5.0
7.0
7.0, 6.0, 5.0
(9/32)
(9/3213/64)
(9/32)
(9/3213/64)
Button sewing
3.5 2.54.5
——
(1/8) (3/323/16)
3.5 2.55.0 2.5 1.62.5
Applique
(1/8)
(3/3213/64)
(3/32) (1/163/32)
Scallop
5.0 2.57.0 0.4 0.11.0
(13/64) (3/329/32) (1/64)
(1/1923/64)
Patchwork stitch
5.0 2.57.0 2.5 1.02.5
(13/64) (3/329/32) (3/32) (3/643/32)
5.0 0.07.0 2.5 2.53.0
Smocking
(13/64) (0.09/32) (3/32) (3/321/8)
5.0 2.57.0 2.5 1.02.5
Fagoting
(13/64) (3/329/32) (3/32) (3/643/32)
Decorative stitch
4.0 0.07.0 2.5 1.04.0
(5/32) (0.09/32) (3/32) (3/645/32)
: Not adjustable
29
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
27
26
28
22
6
5
4
3
2
6
5
4
3
2
3
4
1
2
THREAD TENSION
Correct upper thread tension
The thread tension is normally set on “4” for gen-
eral sewing applications. (Refer to the FABRIC/
THREAD/NEEDLE COMBINATION CHART on
page 27.)
However, the thread tension dial can be used to
adjust the tension of the upper thread in the follow-
ing cases.
* when using specialty threads or sewing on spe-
cial fabric
* when sewing gathers, shirring or shell tucks
* when the normal settings do not give the de-
sired result
The upper thread and the bobbin thread should
cross at about the center of the fabric. If the thread
tension is incorrectly set, flat attractive seams will
not be sewn or the fabric will pucker.
1 Reverse side
2 Surface
3 Upper thread
4 Bobbin thread
Loosening the upper thread tension
Turn the thread tension dial to the left to loosen the
upper thread tension.
1 Bobbin thread
2 Upper thread
3 Surface
4 If the upper thread tension is too strong,
locks appear on the surface of the fabric.
1
4
2
3
23
6
5
4
3
2
2
4
3
1
Tightening the upper thread tension
Turn the thread tension dial to the right to tighten
the upper thread tension.
1 Upper thread
2 Bobbin thread
3 Reverse side
4 If the upper thread tension is too weak, locks
appear on the reverse side of the fabric.
24
PRESSER FOOT
Changing the presser foot
1. Press the “NEEDLE POSITION” button to raise the needle,
and then turn off the power.
2. Raise the presser foot lever.
3. Press the black button located at the back of the presser foot
holder to release the foot.
1 Presser foot holder
4. Place the presser foot pin directly below the holder-end and
lower the presser foot lever to attach the presser foot.
1 Holder-end
2 Foot pin
Loosen the presser foot holder screw, then pull the presser foot
holder down to remove it.
Note
When reattaching the presser foot holder, first attach the presser
foot to the presser foot holder. Then, lower the presser foot lever,
install the presser foot holder and securely tighten the presser
foot holder screw. The thread tension may be inaccurate if the
presser foot holder is incorrectly attached.
1 Disc-shaped screwdriver
Removing the presser foot holder (while cleaning, etc.)
1
2
1
6
1
5
25
With the accessory compartment off the machine, the feed dog
adjustment lever can be seen on the base of the sewing machine.
Sliding the lever to the right will lower the feed dogs, for example
during button sewing.
If you wish to continue sewing normally, slide the lever to the left
in order to raise the feed dogs.
The feed dogs cannot be raised if the balance wheel does not
turn, even if the lever is slid to the left.
FEED DOGS
26
NEEDLE
Installing the needle securely
1. Press the NEEDLE POSITION button to raise the needle.
2. Turn off the power and lower the presser foot.
3. Loosen the needle clamp screw with a screwdriver.
4. Pull out the needle.
Checking the needle
Place the needle on a flat surface and check whether the space
between the needle and the flat surface is parallel or not.
If the space is not parallel then the needle is bent and should be
thrown away to prevent damage to your project or to the machine.
1 Space between the needle and the flat surface
2 Flat surface (needle plate, glass, ruler, etc.)
5. With the flat side of the needle facing the back, insert the nee-
dle as far as it will go up against the needle stopper. Fasten
the screw securely with a screwdriver.
1 Needle stopper
6. Turn the power on.
CAUTION
Do not loosen or tighten the
needle clamp screw with a
strong force, otherwise it may
be damaged
1
2
6
6
1
27
Sewing fabrics
Broad cloth
Medium Taffeta
Flannel, Gabardine
Lawn
Thin Georgette
Challis, Satin
Denim
Thick Corduroy
Tweed
Stretch
Jersey
Tricot
Easily frayed fabric
For top stitching
* Use the golden needle when sewing on stretch fabrics and fabrics where skipped stitches easily occur.
* Use a needle with a size between 14 and 16 when sewing with transparent nylon thread.
FABRIC/THREAD/NEEDLE COMBINATION CHART
Size
60-80
60-80
50-80
60-80
60-80
50-80
40-50
50
50
50
50-80
50-80
50-80
30
30
Needle size
11-14
9-11
14-16
Golden needle
11-14
9-14
14-16
Thread
Type
Cotton
Synthetic
mercerized
Silk
Cotton
Synthetic
mercerized
Silk
Cotton
Synthetic
mercerized
Silk
Synthetic
mercerized
(Thread for knits)
Cotton
Synthetic
mercerized
Silk
Synthetic
mercerized
Silk
Today there are many different types of needles to suit a variety of sewing needs. Be sure to select the correct
needle for a specific sewing project. For example, there are needles for denim material and others for sewing
with metallic threads.
28
1. SEWING CHAPTER 2
TRIAL SEWING
Sewing using a utility stitch
CAUTION
Be aware of the needle at all
times while sewing, and keep
your hands away from all
moving parts such as the
needle, balance wheel and
thread take-up lever, otherwise
an injury may result.
Do not pull or push the fabric
too hard while sewing, otherwise
injury may result.
Never use bent needles. Such
needles can easily break, which
could result in injury.
1. Turn on the sewing machine. The straight stitch (left) is se-
lected.
3. While pressing down on the thread and the fabric with your
left hand, turn the balance wheel with your right hand to move
the needle to the sewing start position.
1 Thread
* You can begin sewing without drawing up the bobbin thread.
2. Place the fabric under the presser foot, then pull out about 5
cm (2") of the upper thread and pass it under the presser foot
toward the rear of the machine.
1 Upper thread
2 5 cm (2")
1
2
6
1
3
4
5
2
29
5. When sewing is completed, press the REVERSE STITCH
button to sew a few reverse stitches.
6. Raise the presser foot, remove the fabric and cut the thread.
1 Thread cutter
4. Lower the presser foot. Press the REVERSE STITCH but-
ton to sew a few reverse stitches, and then press the START/
STOP button. The machine will start sewing at a slow speed.
* Reverse stitches are sewn while the REVERSE STITCH
button is pressed.
* The sewing speed cannot be adjusted while reverse stitches
are sewn.
6
5
6
5
1
30
AUTOMATIC REINFORCEMENT STITCHING
1. Select a stitch, then touch the automatic rein-
forcement stitching key to change it to black.
* The reinforcement stitching is automatically
sewn when some stitches such as the button-
hole and bar tack are selected.
2. Press the START/STOP button to sew rein-
forcement stitches (reverse stitches if the
straight stitch was selected) automatically, then
start sewing.
* To pause sewing, press the START/STOP but-
ton. If the sewing is paused, the ending rein-
forcement stitches will not be sewn automati-
cally.
3. To finish the stitch, press the REVERSE
STITCH button to sew ending reinforcement
stitches (reverse stitches if the straight stitch was
selected) automatically before the machine
stops.
1 The machine automatically stops.
Touch the automatic reinforcement stitching key to
change it back to white.
Before beginning to sew, touch this key to sew reinforcement stitches (reverse stitches if the straight stitch
was selected) automatically at the beginning of the stitch when the START/STOP button is pressed and at
the end of the stitch when the REVERSE STITCH button is pressed.
Cancelling automatic reinforcement stitching
1
START
STOP
0123
5678
31
STITCH WIDTH AND LENGTH
Adjusting the stitch width
Making the stitch wider
Press the
stitch width key. Each press of the key increases
the width of the stitch.
Adjusting the stitch length
Making the stitch longer
Press the
stitch length key. Each press of the key increases
the length of the stitch.
Making the stitch shorter
Press the
stitch length key. Each press of the key de-
creases the length of the stitch.
Making the stitch narrower
Press the
stitch width key. Each press of the key decreases
the width of the stitch.
32
Sewing corners
Stop the sewing machine with the needle in the fabric at the cor-
ner, then raise the presser foot and turn the fabric.
Sewing folded parts
Support the fabric while feeding by hand and sew the fabric to-
ward the folded side.
Sewing curves
Sewing a curve with a straight stitch
Sew slowly while keeping the seam parallel to the fabric edge as
you guide the fabric around the curve.
When sewing seams which are less than 5.0 mm (13/64" in width),
baste the corner, then continue sewing while slowly changing the
sewing direction and pulling the basting thread toward the rear of
the machine.
USEFUL SKILLS
6
6
5
6
33
Sewing on thick fabric
1. Raising the presser foot lever even further raises the presser
foot to a higher position allowing you to sew on thicker fabrics.
With the presser foot in the up position, raise the presser foot
lever even higher to make room for thicker fabrics.
Sewing a curve with a zigzag stitch
Set the stitch length short in order to obtain a fine stitch. Sew
slowly while keeping the seam parallel to the fabric edge as you
guide the fabric around the curve.
* For sharp corners, temporarily stop sewing with the needle in
the material, then raise the presser foot and carefully turn the
fabric while keeping it level with the presser foot. Lower the
presser foot and continue sewing.
Sewing on thin fabric
Place thin paper or stabilizer material under the fabric before sew-
ing.
* Use a straight stitch foot to eliminate any puckering. Remem-
ber to select the center needle position. Additional adjustment
of stitch length and tension may be necessary.
2. If the fabric will not feed at the beginning of sewing, place
another piece of fabric with the same thickness at the back of
the material.
6
5
6
5
34
Using the needle plate
Align the edge of the fabric with a line on the needle plate to sew
even seam allowances.
1 1.5 cm (19/32")
Free-arm sewing is convenient for sewing tubular areas such as
pant hems and cuffs.
Free-arm sewing
15 25 35
1
35
STRAIGHT STITCHES
00: Straight stitch (center needle position) for normal sewing
01: Straight stitch (left needle position) for normal sewing
02: For reinforced sewing
03: For stretch fabric
1. Baste or pin the fabrics together.
2. Attach presser foot “J”, sew three or four reverse stitches at
the beginning, then start sewing.
1 3 to 4 reverse stitches
* Place the fabric under presser foot allowing enough space
from the edge for reverse sewing.
3. Sew at a slow speed as you approach the end of the sewing
area, then press the “REVERSE STITCH” button to sew sev-
eral reverse stitches and stop the machine.
* Before sewing, touch the automatic reinforcement stitching
key to sew reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches auto-
matically at the beginning and at the end of the stitch.
4. Raise the presser foot, remove the fabric and cut the thread.
1 Thread cutter
2. UTILITY STITCHES
J
6
1
5
6
5
00
01
02
03
1
36
Baste the fabric pieces together, then sew along the basting with-
out pulling the fabric.
* Do not pull the fabric while sewing.
1 Basting
Changing the stitch length
Sewing stretch fabrics
Touch the or stitch length keys to adjust the stitch
length.
1
: Longer
2 Automatic stitch length setting: 2.5 mm (3/32")
3
: Shorter
* For thin material which is less than 1.0 mm (3/64") thick, the
maximum stitch length will automatically be set to 4.0 mm (5/
32") while sewing, even if the length is set to 5.0 mm (13/64").
Changing the needle position
Touch the and stitch width keys to adjust the needle
position.
1
: 0 mm (0") [left needle position]
2 Center needle position: 3.5 mm (1/8")
3
: 7.0 mm (9/32") [right needle position]
* The needle position cannot be changed in the straight stitch
center needle position setting.
6
1
5
321
123
37
ZIGZAG STITCHES
04: Zigzag stitch
05: Elastic zigzag stitch
Sew the overcasting along the edge of the fabric so that the nee-
dle drops over the edge of the fabric on the right side.
1 Needle drop point on the right side
Overcasting (using a zigzag stitch)
Attach the applique using adhesive or basting, then sew on the
applique so that the needle drops over the edge of the applique
on the right side.
Applique (using a zigzag stitch)
Fold back the desired width of fabric and position it over the lower
fabric, then sew the fabric together so that the stitch extends over
both pieces of fabric.
1 Upper fabric
2 Lower fabric
Patchwork (for crazy quilts)
04
05
6
5
6
5
6
5
J
38
OVERCASTING STITCHES
05: For stretch fabric
06: For thin and medium fabric
07: For thick fabric
08: For medium, thick and easily frayed fabric
09: For stretch fabric
Sew the fabric with the fabric edge against the guide of presser
foot G.
1 Guide
* Before sewing, touch the automatic reinforcement stitching
key to sew reinforcement stitches automatically at the begin-
ning and at the end of the stitch.
CAUTION
After the stitch width has been adjusted,
turn the balance wheel by hand and check
that the needle does not touch the presser
foot.
If it does touch, the needle may break and
cause an injury.
Sewing using stitch
06
,
07
or
08
Attach presser foot J and let the needle drop slightly past the
edge of the fabric before starting sewing.
* Before sewing, touch the automatic reinforcement stitching
key to sew reinforcement stitches automatically at the begin-
ning and at the end of the stitch.
Sewing using stitch
05
or
09
06
07
08
09
05
G
J
6
1
5
G
39
OVERCASTING (WHEN USING THE OPTIONAL SIDE CUTTER)
00: Normal sewing
05: Zigzag stitch
06: Thin and medium fabrics
07: Thick fabric
08: Thick and medium stretch fabrics
By using the side cutter, you can do overcasting
while cutting the fabric.
1. Push the NEEDLE POSITION button to raise
the needle, and then turn off the power.
2. Raise the presser foot lever.
3. Unscrew screw on the presser foot holder and
remove the presser foot holder.
4. Set the screw of the needle into the fork of the
operating lever.
1 Screw of the needle
2 Operating lever
3 Notch
* Make sure that the needle clamp screw is held
firmly by the fork.
5. With the presser foot raised, align the presser
foot holder screw hole directly with the notch in
the side cutter, then insert the screw and lightly
tighten it. Lower the presser foot lever and firmly
tighten the screw.
06
07
08
05
00
5
2
3
5
1
6
5
6
40
6. Make a cut of about 2 cm (13/16") in the fabric.
1 2 cm (13/16")
7. Place the fabric as shown left figure B.
Right side of cut: on top of the guide plate
Left side of cut: underneath of the presser foot
1 Guide plate (lower knife)
2 Presser foot
8. Thread the needle, and then pull out a long sec-
tion of the upper thread, pass it below the
presser foot and pull it out in the fabric feed di-
rection. (See left figure B)
2 Presser foot
3 Upper thread
9. Lower the presser foot lever.
CAUTION
If the width has been adjusted, turn the
balance wheel by hand to check that the
needle does not touch the side cutter. If the
needle touches the side cutter, it may cause
the needle to break.
When sewing straight stitches only
The seam margin should be about 0.5 cm (13/64").
1 Seam margin
* Clean the side cutter after use, otherwise dust
and scraps of thread will build up on it.
* Add a small amount of oil as required to the
cutting edge of the cutter.
Note
The fabric will not be cut if the whole fabric is
simply spread out underneath the presser foot
guide plate. Set the fabric as explained in step
7. above, and start sewing.
Check that the needle is raised when the presser
foot lever is raised.
One layer of 13-oz denim can be cut.
1
1
3
2
A
B
5
5
6
5
6
1
41
BLIND HEM STITCHING
10: For other fabric
11: For stretch fabric
1. Fold the fabric and baste it as illustrated.
1 0.5 cm (13/64")
2 Surface
3 0.5 cm (13/64")
4 Reverse side
5 Basting
2. Attach presser foot R. Lower the presser foot
so that its guide aligns with the edge of the folded
hem.
1 Guide
2 Folded hem
3. Adjust the needle position using the and
stitch width keys so that needle slightly
catches the fold of the hem, then sew the fab-
ric.
1 Needle drop point
* Before sewing, touch the automatic reinforce-
ment stitching key to sew reinforcement stitches
automatically at the beginning and at the end of
the stitch.
4. Turn over the fabric and remove the basting
stitch.
1 Reverse side
2 Surface
11
10
R
31
1
R
42
Adjusting the needle drop point
Touch the and stitch width keys to
adjust the needle drop point so that the needle
slightly catches the fold of the hem.
A If the needle catches too much of the hem fold,
touch the
stitch width key. This moves
the needle away from the fold.
1 Reverse side
2 Surface
B If the needle does not catch enough of the hem
fold, touch the
stitch width key. This
moves the needle closer to the fold.
1 Reverse side
2 Surface
A
B
43
BUTTONHOLE STITCHING
12:For horizontal holes on blouses or
shirts made from thin or medium fab-
ric
13: For thin or medium fabric
14: For jeans or stretch fabric with a coarse
weave
15: For stretch fabric
16: For suits or overcoats
17: For jeans or trousers
18: For thick coats
1. Mark the positions of the buttonholes on the fabric.
* The maximum buttonhole length is 3 cm (1-13/64") (total of
diameter + thickness of button).
* Thick thread (#30) cannot be used with the
14
and
15
buttonhole styles.
2. Attach presser foot A, then pull out the button holder plate
and insert the button.
1 Button holder plate
* The size of the buttonhole is determined by the button inserted
in the button holder plate.
Note
The thread should be passed through the hole in the presser foot,
then be placed under the foot.
3. Raise the presser foot and adjust the fabric so that the red
marks on the foot align with the starting mark for your button-
hole, then lower the presser foot.
1 Mark on fabric for buttonhole position
2 Red marks on presser foot
* After the presser foot lever has been lowered, ad-
just the presser foot so that there is no gap behind
the section that is shaded in the illustration at the
right. Otherwise, the size of the stitch will not be correct. To
adjust the presser foot, push the presser foot towards the back
of the machine as shown in the figure at the left.
Note
Before sewing a buttonhole on your project, practice on a scrap piece of the same type of fabric.
A
13
16
17
18
14
15
12
6
5
A
6
5
1
A
44
4. Lower the buttonhole lever and position it behind the metal
bracket on the buttonhole foot.
1 Metal bracket on the buttonhole foot
Keyhole buttonhole
Make a hole using the small eyelet punch in the key end, then
insert a pin in front of the inside edge of the bar tack. Insert a
seam ripper into the hole made with the eyelet punch and cut
towards the pin.
1 Small eyelet punch (accessory #9 on page 6)
2 Pin
5. While lightly holding the end of the upper thread, press the
START/STOP button to start sewing.
* Gently feed the fabric by hand.
* Before stopping, the machine will automatically sew a rein-
forcement stitch after the buttonhole is sewn.
* If the fabric does not feed (for example, because the fabric is
too thick), touch the
stitch length key to increase the
stitch length.
6. Open the buttonhole.
Normal buttonhole and rounded buttonhole
Insert a pin in front of the inside edge of both bar tacks. Insert the
seam ripper into the center of the buttonhole and cut toward the
first pin, then cut toward the other pin.
1 Pin
6
5
1
6
5
45
Buttonhole sewing order
1 Reinforcement stitch
2. Lower the presser foot and start sewing.
* Set the stitch width to match the diameter of the gimp thread.
13
12
16
17 18
14 15
1
1
1
5
6
5
Sewing stretch fabrics (“
14
” and “
15
”)
When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabric, insert a gimp thread
under the buttonhole stitch.
1. Attach presser foot A and hook the gimp thread onto the
back of the presser foot. Bring the two gimp thread ends to
the front of the foot and insert them into the grooves, then
temporarily tie them there.
46
4
1
2
6
5
3
Measure the button diameter + thickness to set the
plate.
Example:
For a button with a diameter of 1.5 cm (19/32") and
a thickness of 1 cm (25/64"), the scale should be
set at 2.5 cm (1")
1 Thickness [1 cm (25/64")]
2 Diameter [1.5 cm (19/32")]
3 Button holder plate
4 Scale
5 Diameter + thickness [2.5 cm (1")]
[0.5 cm (13/64") in one scale.]
6 0.5 cm (13/64")
3. Once sewing is completed, pull the gimp thread gently to re-
move any slack, then trim off any excess.
Buttons that do not fit into the guide plate (Odd-shaped buttons)
47
Changing the stitch length
Changing the stitch width
321
21
Touch the or stitch width key to select the desired
width.
1 Automatic stitch width setting: 5.0 mm (13/64")
2
: Narrower
Touch the or stitch length key to select the desired
length.
1
: Longer
2 Automatic stitch length setting: 0.4 mm (1/64")
3
: Shorter
* If the fabric does not feed (for example, because the fabric is
too thick), touch the
stitch length key to increase the
stitch length.
48
BAR TACKING
1. Measure the area to be bar tacked and set the length using
the scale on presser foot A. Pull on the end of the button
holder plate to expand it. The finished size of the bar tack will
be the space shown in the illustration.
1 Button holder plate
2 Scale on the presser foot
3 0.5 cm (13/64")
4 Length of bar tack
* 0.5 to 3 cm (13/64" to 1-13/64") is suitable for bar tacking. 0.5
to 1 cm (13/64" to 25/64") is the normal size.
2. Position the pocket as illustrated with the top of the pocket
facing you. Align the needle drop point with the corner of the
pocket to be stitched and move the pocket back 2 mm (5/64")
as shown below.
* After the presser foot lever has been lowered, adjust the
presser foot so that there is no gap behind the section that is
shaded in the illustration at the right. Otherwise,
the size of the stitch will not be correct. To adjust
the presser foot, push the presser foot towards
the back of the machine as shown in the figure at
the left.
* Pass the thread underneath the presser foot.
3. Check the first needle drop point, then lower the presser foot.
1 2 mm (5/64")
4. Lower the buttonhole lever and position it behind the metal
bracket on the buttonhole foot.
1 Metal bracket on buttonhole foot
For reinforcing the openings of pockets, etc.
A
21
4
3
2
1
6
5
6
5
1
A
49
5. While lightly holding the upper thread, press the START/
STOP button.
* Before stopping, the machine will automatically sew a rein-
forcement stitch after the bar tack is sewn.
* If the fabric does not feed (for example, because the fabric is
too thick), touch the
stitch length key to increase the
stitch length.
Thick fabrics
If the presser foot is not level, place a piece of cardboard or an-
other piece of fabric with the same thickness under the open side
of the presser foot.
1 Presser foot
2 Cardboard
6
5
6
1
2
52

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